0% found this document useful (0 votes)
21 views4 pagesRelative Motion
phy ws
Uploaded by
laxmi.gunturuCopyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF or read online on Scribd
0% found this document useful (0 votes)
21 views4 pagesRelative Motion
phy ws
Uploaded by
laxmi.gunturuCopyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF or read online on Scribd
/ 4
* Marked Questions are having more than one correct option.
Section : (A) Relative motion
At.
A2
AB.
Aq.
‘Atrainis standing on a platform, a man inside a compartment ofa train drops a stone. At the same instant
train starts to move with constant acceleration. The path of the particle as seen by the person who drops the
stone is
(A) parabola
(€) straight line for sometime & parabola for the remaining time
(C) straight line
(0) variable path that cannot be defined.
‘Two trains A& B 100 km apart are travelling towards each other on different tracks with starting speed of 50
krnvh for both. The train Aaccelerates at 20 km/h? and the train B retards at the rate 20 km/h’ . The distance
covered by the train A when they cross each other is :
(A) 45 km (8) 55km (C)65km (0) 60km
‘Two particles are moving with velocities v, and v,. Their relative velocity is the maximum, when the angle
between their velocities is
(A)zer0 (8) w4 (x2 Ox
‘Acar Ais going north east at 80 kmh=1 and another car Bis going south east with a velocity of 60 kmh. The
velocity ofA relative to B makes an angle withthe north equal to
(a) tan 8 © tan (2) (© tan(7) (0) tan (3)
7 2 7)
‘A coin is released inside a lift at a height of 2m from the floor of the lit. The height of the lift is
10m. The lift is moving with an acceleration of 11 m/s# downwards. The time after which the coin will strike
with the ff is|
(ay4s (8)25 © a s i) i
‘A hip is travelling due east at 10 km/h. A ship heading 30° east of north is always due north from the first
ship. The speed of the second ship in km/h is -
(A)20V2 (B)20 3/2 (c)20 (0) 20/ V2
Three ships A, B & C are in motion. The motion of A as seen by Bis with speed v towards north —east. The
‘motion of B as seen by C is with speed v towards the north — west. Then as seen by A, C will be moving
towards
(A)north (B)south (Cheast (D)west
‘Aman ina balloon, throws a stone downwards with a speed of 5 m/s with respect to balloon. The balloon is
‘moving upwards with a constant acceleration of 5 m/s*. Then velocity of the stone relative to the man after 2
second is
(A) 10. mis if
(8) 30 mis, |
(C)15mis,
(0)35 mis ( A9. Three stones A, B and C are simultaneously projected from same point with same speed. A is thrown
upwards, B is thrown horizontally and C is thrown downwards from a building. When the distance between
stone Aand C becomes 10 m, then distance between A and B will be :
(A) 10m (B)5m (C) 5y2m (0) 10/2 m
Ae10. Abody is thrown up in a lift with a velocity u relative to the lift and the time of flight is found to be 't'. The
acceleration with which the lift is moving up is :
u-st 2u-st u+at 2u+at
8 @ om o 8
‘A-11. Shown in the figure are the velocity time graphs of the two particles P, and P,. Which of the following
staternents about their relative motion is true?
Magnitude of their relative velocity : (consider 1-D motion)
yor
P.
<=
(A)is zero (8) is non-zero but constant
(C) continuously decreases (0) continuously increases
Section : (B) Relative motion in river flow & Air flow
B+, The speed of boat is 5 km/h in stil water. It crosses a river of width 1 km along shortest possible path
in 15 min. The velocity of river water is
(A)t kmh. (8) 3 km/h (C) 4 kein (0) 5 km/h
B-2. Amani crossing river flowing with velocity of 5 m/s. He reaches a point directly across at a distance of 60
m in 5 sec. His velocity in stil water should be
7-Smis| 60m
(A) 12 ms (8) 13 m/s
(©) 5mis (0) 10 m/s
B-3. If speed of water in river is 4 m/s and speed of swimmer with respect to water is 3 mis, then in which
direction the swimmer must swim so that he will reach directly opposite end?
(A) 127° with direction of river flow
{B) 90° with direction of river flow
(C) 143° with direction of river flow
(0) Swimmer will never reach directly opposite end
B-4. boat can go across a lake and return in time T,, at a speed V. Ona rough day there is uniform current at
speed uto help the onward journey and impede the return journey. I the time taken to go across and return
on the rough day be T, then T/T, = BS.
Be.
To cross the river in shortest distance, a swimmer should swim making angle 8 with the upstream, What is,
the ratio of the time taken to swim across in the shortest time to that in swimming across over shortest,
distance. [Assume speed of swimmer in still water is greater than the speed of river flow
(A) cose (B)sino (C)tan 9 (D) cote
Aman crosses the river perpendicular to river flow in time t seconds and travels an equal distance down the
sream in T seconds. The ratio of man's speed in sill water to the speed of river water will be:
f-T rit fet rae
Orr Ory Op—r Op
Section : (C) Relative motion In Rain and wind
ca.
2.
cs.
C4,
When a person walks on a straight road with a speed 10 km/h, rain appears to fall verticlly downward.
‘As he stops, the rain appears to fall at an angle 30° with vertical. The speed of rain with respect to the
person.
(A) 20 km/hr (8) 103 km/hr (C) 10 km/hr (0) 20/3 km/hr
‘An aeroplane is to go along straight line from A to B, and back again. The relative speed with respect
to wind is V.. The wind blows perpendicular to line AB with speed v. The distance between A and Bis
¢. The total time for the round trip is:
2ve 2ve
2 2e
A fra Oe OR O Rae
AAflag is mounted on a car moving due North with velocity of 20 km/hr. Strong winds are blowing due East
with velocity of 20 km/hr. The flag will point in direction
(A) East (B) North - East (C) South - East (0) South - West
Rain is falling vertically with a speed of 20 ms” relative to air. A person is running in the rain with a
velocity of § ms and a wind is also blowing with a speed of 15 ms” (both towards east). Find the angle
with the vertical at which the person should hold his umbrella so that he may not get drenched.
4(1)
(a)tant V2 (p) tan (3 3} (C)tan"2) (045°
AA buterllyis fying with velocity 101 + 12} mis and wind is blowing along x axis with velocity u. I buttertly
starts motion from A and atter some time reaches point B, find the value of u
y
aL