10 Magnetism

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Magnetic Property And Magnetic Field

1. Which of the following statements are correct about 4. Bar magnet-KL in figure is divided K L
a ferromagnetic material? in two parts and the parts are
I. Relative magnetic permeability is much larger than placed away from each other.
unity. Which of the pairs is these two parts?
II. They are magnetized strongly in magnetic field. K L
A)
III. When placed in magnetic field, they align perpen-
dicular to the field.
B) K L
A) I only B) II only C) III only
D) I & II E) I, II & III C) K L

D) K L

E) K L

2. When a magnet approac-


hes an iron bar as shown
in figure, how will be
polarization of the iron
© Zambak Publishing

bar?
iron
bar

A) B) C) D) E)

5. 2 1

K L M

Magnet-L which is free to move is in static equilibrium


between two fixed magnets K and M.
3. Which of the following statements are correct about
magnetic field lines for a magnet? Which of the following statements are correct?
I. They are from N-pole to S-pole outside of the I. If K approaches L, L moves in second direction.
magnet. II. If magnet -K takes reverse position, magnet -L
II. They do not cross each other moves in first direction.
III. In a uniform magnetic field they are parallel to each III. If magnet - L takes reverse position, it moves in first
other & have equal distances from each other direction.

A) I only B) II only C) I & III A) I only B) II only C) I & II


D) II & III E) I, II & III D) II & III E) I, II & III

2 Electrics and Magnetism


.
KONU KAVRAMA TESTI 1
6. 8. Magnets K & L connec- T1
ted with strings are in K
static equilibrium an T2
inclined plane as shown L
in figure.
According to this which
of the following can be
I II III correct?
Which pairs of magnets can stay in static equilibrium I. T1=T2
as shown in figures?
II. T2=0
A) I only B) II only C) III only
III. As the magnetic intensities of magnets are increased,
D) II & III E) I, II & III T1 increases.
A) I only B) II only C) I & II

D) II & III E) I, II & III

© Zambak Publishing

9.
a q
7.
K L M
horizontal
K L
d d
When two magnets are in static equilibrium as shown
When magnets K, L & M are placed horizontally as
in figure, θ>α.
shown in figure, magnet-L moves toward magnet-K.
Which of the following is certainly correct?
According to this, which of the following statements
can be correct? I. Magnetic strength of magnet K is greater than
I. Magnet- M repels magnet-L magnetic strength of magnet-L
II. Magnet -K repels magnet-L II. Mass of magnet-K is greater than mass of magnet-L
III. Magnet-M attracts magnet-L III. Magnet strength of L is greater than K

A) I only B) II only C) I & III A) I only B) II only C) I & II

D) II & III E) I, II & III D) II & III E) I, II & III

Magnetism 3
1. E 2. B 3. E 4. C 5. A 6. D 7. E 8. E 9. D 10. E 11. A 12. E 13. D 14. E
10. L M
K

B B B
Objects K, L & M are placed in uniform magnetic field
& their effect on field lines is shown in figure.
Which of the following are correct?
I. Object-K is a ferromagnetic material
II. Object -L is a ferromagnetic material
III. Object m is a diamagnetic material

A) I only B) II only C) III only


D) I & II E) II & III

© Zambak Publishing

11. Poles of two magnets stuck each 1 3


other are named as 1, 2, 3, and 4
as shown in figure.
Which of the following can be
the polarities of magnets? 2 4

1 2 3 4
—— —— —— ——
A) N S S N
B) N N S S
C) S N S N
D) N S N S
E) S S N N

4 Electrics and Magnetism


Magnetic Flux
1. In place where the vertical component of the magnetic 4. What is the magnetic intensity of a magnet having
field of earth is 8 × 10–6 Wb/m2 inclination angle is a magnetic flux of 2.10-3 wb and a cross sectional
53°. area of 0,2 m2, in Wb/m2?
According to this what is the magnitude of the
magnetic field there in T? A) 10–4 B) 4·10–4 C) 10–3 D) 10–2 E) 4·10–2
(sin 53°=0,8; cos 53°=0,6)

A) 10–6 B) 10–5 C) 5 × 10–5


D) 6 × 10–5 E) 5 × 10–4

2. In a place where the deflection angle is 15° in east


direction, a pilot moves 200 km by disregarding the
5. The area of a wire loop y
placed perpendicular to B
deflection angle in a direction the compass points in.
magnetic field lines as shown
According to this, how many km and in which
direction does the pilot go away from his real in figure is A.
destination? (sin 15°=0,26) If magnetic field strength is
© Zambak Publishing

B., what is the change in


A) 52 km east B) 52 km west C) 26 km west
magnetic flux in terms of B.A as the loop rotates
D) 26 km east E) 104 km east 180° about axis-y?
1
A) 0 B) C) 1 D) 2 E) 4
2

3. K L M

Objects K,L,M are placed in uniform magnetic field


and their effect on field lines is shown in figure. 6. A wire loop with dimensions 5 y
cm & 10 cm is placed parallel 8 Wb/m2
Which of the following is correct about the objects
K,L,M? to magnetic field lines as
shown in figure.
K L M What is the change in
——————— ————— —————
A) Diamagnetic Ferromag Parama magnetic flux in Wb as the
B) Paramagnetic Diamag Ferromag loop rotates 90° about axis-y if magnetic field
C) Ferromagnetic Parama Diamag strength is 8 wb/m2?
D) Diamag Parama Ferromag
A) 2 × 10–3 B) 4 × 10–3 C) 2 × 10–2
E) Ferromag Diamag Parama
D) 4 × 10–2 E) 8 × 10–2

6 Electrics and Magnetism


.
KONU KAVRAMA TESTI 2
7. In a place where the deflection angle is 12°, a 10. What is the magnetic flux through B=5·10–2 Wb/m2
helicopter is desired to move north. the circular area with a radius of
According to this, in which direction and how many 10 cm and perpendicular to the
degree the helicopter necessary to be deflected field lines of 5 × 10-2 Wb/m2
from the direction compass needle points in? magnetic field in Wb? r=10 cm
(π=3)
A) Toward west 12° B) Toward North-east 12°
A) 1,5 · 10–5 B) 15 · 10–5 C) 1,5 · 10–3
C) Toward east 12° D) Toward west 12°
D) 1,5 · 10–2 E) 1,5
E) South-west 12°

11. Which of the following statements are correct about


magnetism?
8. In a place where the inclination angle is 60°, horizontal I. In the atoms of all materials, magnetic effect presents
II. Magnetic effect is caused by the motion of electrons
© Zambak Publishing

component of the magnetic field 3 × 10–5 Wb/m2.


in atoms
What is the magnetic field at that place in Wb/m2?
III. Molecular materials can not show magnetic property
3 1
(sin 60°= ; cos 60°= )
2 2 A) I only B) III only C) I & II

A) 2 × 10–5 B) 3 × 10–5 C) 4 × 10–5 D) II & III E) I, II & III

D) 5 × 10–5 E) 6 × 10–5

12. Object K is a magnet and object L is not a magnetic


material.
What is the most important difference between K
and L?
9. Inclination angles for three compasses placed in three
different points on the earth surface are 30°, 45° and A) K is an atomic and L is a molecular materials
60°. If the distance from those points to equator are B) K has many electrons, L has few electrons
XL, XK and XM. C) Most of atoms or molecules of K show same
What is the relationship between XL,XK and XM? directional magnetic effect
D) K doesn't loose its magnetic property, L may gain
A) xK>xL>xM B) xM>xL>xK C) xM>xK>xL
E) Electrical conductivity of Kis greater than L
D) xL>xM>xK E) xK>xM>xL

Magnetism 7
1. E 2. B 3. E 4. C 5. A 6. D 7. E 8. E 9. D 10. E 11. A 12. E 13. D 14. E
Magnetism
1. Which directions can not be II 4. T1 demir
III d
the direction of the magnetic
field of the magnet at point
I IV
K shown in figure? K
T2 d

A) I and IV B) II and III C) I, II and III


T3
D) I, II and IV E) I, II, III and IV
d

Magnets in figure are identical and surfaces are


frictionless.
According to this, what is the relationship among
the tensions T1, T2 and T3 in the stings?
2.
A) T3>T2=T1 B) T3>T2>T1 C) T3=T2=T1

D) T3>T1>T2 E) T3=T2>T1

ip

K L M
Magnets forming the systems K, L and M are identical.
In which systems does a friction certainly exist?
A) K only B) L only C) M only
D) K and L E) L and M

5.
K L M

3.
If the field lines of three magnets K, L and M are as
shown in figure, which of the followings can be
Magnets shown in figure are in static equilibrium. correct about the poles of the magnets?
According to this, which of the following statements
K L M
are certainly correct? —— —— ——
I. Magnets repel each other. I. S S S
II. A friction exists on horizontal surface. II. N S N
III. Magnets are identical. III. N N S

A) I only B) II only C) III only A) I only B) II only C) III only

D) I & II E) I, II & III D) I & II E) II & III

8 Electrics and Magnetism


KARMA TEST 1
6. ip
8. d1 d2
K M L

Two identical magnets attached to each other with a


string are in static equilibrium. Magnet M is free to move between the fixed magnets K
According to this, which of the following statements and L as shown in figure.
can be correct? According to this, which of the following statements
I. Tension in the string is zero. are correct?
II. Tension in the string is equal to repulsive force of I. If d1=d2, M is in static equilibrium.
magnets II. If d1>d2, M is in static equilibrium.
III. Tension in the string is two times bigger than the
repulsive force of magnets III. If d2>d1, M is in static equilibrium.

A) I only B) II only C) III only A) I only B) II only C) III only

D) I & II E) I & III D) I and II E) I, II and III

© Zambak Publishing

7. When a magnet and an iron bar with 9. d1 d2


X Y Z
same weight of P are in static equili- T1

brium, the tensions in the strings are


iron bar
T1 and T2. Magnets X, Y and Z are on a horizontal frictionless
T2
According to this, which of the surface in figure.
Which of the following conditions must be provided
following statements are correct?
for magnet Y to be in static equilibrium?
I. T1=2P
I. Magnets X and Z must be identical.
II. T2<P II. Magnets X, Y and Z must be identical.
III. T1=2T2 III. d1 must be equal to d2

A) I only B) II only C) I & II A) I only B) II only C) III only


D) I and III E) II and III D) I and III E) I, II and III

Magnetism 9
1. E 2. B 3. E 4. C 5. A 6. D 7. E 8. E 9. D 10. E 11. A 12. E 13. D 14. E
10. d1 d2 12. M
X Y Z d2
L
d1
K
Magnets X, Y and Z are on a horizontal surface.
According to the fact that magnet Y is in static
equilibrium as d1>d2, which of the following
Identical magnets K, L and M are in static equilibrium
statements can be correct?
on a frictionless inclined plane as in figure.
I. A friction exists on the surface.
II. X and Z are not identical. According to this, which of the following statements
III. Magnets X and Z attract magnet Y are correct?
I. d1<d2
A) I only B) II only C) III only II. Resultant magnetic force on magnet K is bigger
than resultant magnetic force on magnet L
D) I & III E) I, II & III
III. d1=d2

A) I only B) II only C) I & II


D) I & III E) II & III
© Zambak Publishing

11. Magnetic field lines of three


identical magnets are as shown
in figure. K
Which of the following can be L
the poles of the magnets?
K L M
—— —— —— M
I. N N S
II. S N N
III. N S N

A) I only B) III only C) I & III


D) II & III E) I, II & III

10 Electrics and Magnetism


Magnetism
1. 2d d
4. Three identical magnets with weight G
K T1
are in static equilibrium as in figure.
Which of the following statements are
correct?
If the magnets K, L and M are released from rest on T2
I. T1=3G
a horizontal frictionless surface, in which directions
do the magnets start to move? II. T2=2G
III. T2=6G
K L M
––––––– ––––––– –––––––
A) → ← ←
B) ← → ←
C) → → → A) I only B) II only C) III only
D) ← → → D) II & III E) I, II & III
E) → → ←

2. Two identical magnets with


weight 2P are in static T
© Zambak Publishing

equilibrium as in figure.
According to this, what is the
tension in the string in terms of
P?

ground

5. d d
A) 2 B) 3 C) 4 D) 5 E) 6 K L M

Magnets K, L and M hold on a horizontal frictionless


surface are identical.
When they are released from rest, in which directions
do they start to move?
3. Two identical magnets are hold
as in figure. d K L M
–––––––––––– –––––––––––– ––––––––––––
Which of the following is the K
d A) → Dosen’t move ←
direction of the resultant
B) ← Dosen’t move ←
magnetic field at point K?
C) → → →
A) B) C) D) E)
D) → ← ←
E) ← Dosen’t move →

12 Electrics and Magnetism


KARMA TEST 2
6. 8.
2
Y 1
3
X Z
4
d1 d2
Which of the compass needles placed around a
Magnet Y is in static equilibrium vertically as in figure. magnet can stay as shown in figure without any
rotation?
On which of the followings does this equilibrium
depend? ( S; N)

A) Distance d1
A) 1 only B) 4 only C) 1 & 2
B) Distance d2
D) 2 & 3 E) 3 & 4
C) Magnetic pole strength of Y
D) Magnetic pole strength of X
E) Magnetic pole strength of Z

9. Which of the followings is


related with the static
© Zambak Publishing

equilibrium of a bar magnet


suspended with a string from its
center of gravity as in figure?
I. Deflection angle ground

II. Inclination angle


III. Centre of pravity

A) I Only B) II Only C) I and II


D) II and III E) I, II and III

7. 10. Magnetic field lines of


three fixed magnets are
shown in figure.
Which poles can not be M
a a q q
at the ends K, L and M?
Figure-I Figure-II Figure-III K
L

In which of the figures above, can magnets stay in


a static equilibrium?

A) I only B) II only C) I & III A) K :N B) K :N C) K : S D) L :N E) K : S


L :S M :N M:S M :N L :N
D) II & III E) I, II & III

Magnetism 13
1. E 2. B 3. E 4. C 5. A 6. D 7. E 8. E 9. D 10. E 11. A 12. E 13. D 14. E
11. Magnet Y is in static equilibrium Y
with the magnet X as shown in
figure.
d
On which of the following
quantities does this equi- X
librium not depend?
a
I. Magnetic pole strength
II. Mass of X
III. Distance d
IV. Angle of α

A) I & II B) II & III C) II & IV


D) III & IV E) I, III & IV

© Zambak Publishing

12. In the systems I, II and


T2 T3
III formed with identical T1
magnets as in figure,
the magnets on the
ground are fixed.
d 2d 2d
What is the relation-
ship among the ten-
sions T1, T2 and T3?
(Tensions are not I II III
equal to zero)

A) T1=T2=T3 B) T2=T3>T1 C) T1>T2=T3

D) T3>T2>T1 E) T2>T3>T1

14 Electrics and Magnetism

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