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B2 (11-06-2015 Mcat

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
25 views3 pages

B2 (11-06-2015 Mcat

Uploaded by

alexxjeee
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Page 1 of 3

1. Golgi, bodies are involved in secretion of which of there


A) Proteins B) Carbohydrate
C) Nucleic acids and carbohydrates D) Proteins, carbohydrates, lipids
2. Which is the correct path/may of cell secretions
A) E.R → golgi bodies → golgi vesicles B) golgi bodies → E.R → golgi vesicles
C) E.R → transfer vesicles → golgi vesicles D) E.R → golgi vesicles → transfer vesicles
3. Mucin is released by which of those organelle?
A) Golgi apparatus B) Endoplasmic Reticulum C) Ribosome’s D) Nucleus
4. Which secretion is not released via involvement of golgi apparatus
A) Slime, wax, gum B) Enzymes which digest the insects in sundew
C) Enzymes that are released by intestine D) None of these
5. Which of the organelle modifies the carbohydrate antennae to act as markers which direct the proteins to their correct
destination
A) Nucleus B) Endoplasmic reticulum C) Golgi apparatus D) None of these
6. Phragmoplast formed during the cytokinesis of plant cells and formation of cell plate is the role of
A) lysosomos B) golgi vesicles C) transfer vesicles D) Glyoxisome
7. At one end of golgi apparatus new cisternae are constantly being formed by vesicles from
A) Cis- golgi B) Forming face C) Smooth E.R D) R.E.R
8. The outer or forming face of golgi apparatus is
A) Flate B) Convex C) Concave D) None of these
9. The whole stack of golgi apparatus consists of a number of cisternae moving from
A) Cis–golgi to trans–golgi B) Forming face to maturing face
C) Both a + b D) Inner face to the outer face
10. Dictyosome is found in
A) Plant cells B) Animal cells C) Fungi cell bacterial cells D) Bacterial cells
11. Which of the ribosomes are smaller then typically 80s eukaryotic ribosome
A) Bacterial B) Mitochondria C) Chloroplast D) Mitochondria
12. Ribosomes are made up of roughly equal amounts of
A) DNA and proteins B) RNA and proteins C) RNA and lipids D) None of these
13. Each ribosome has __________ subunits along the length of thread like mRNA molecule
A) 2 B) 3 C) 4 D) 5
14. During _________ the ribosome moves along the
A) Initiation B) Translocation C) Transcription D) Replication
15. Number of ribbosomes moving along the mRNA the same time, like beads on a string make up
A) Polysome B) Lysosme C) Peroxisome D) None of these
16. Ribosomes of reticulum are
A) 60s B) 70s C) 80s D) 90s
17. Which of the organelle is visible more easily than others by using low maginification
A) Nucleus B) Ribosome C) Peroxisome D) Endoplasmic
18. Chromation is composed of
A) DNA and acidic proteins B) DNA and basic proteins C) DNA and hertone D) DNA and lipid
19. Which is exact replica of chromosome
A) Centromere B) Telomere C) Acromere D) Chromatid
20. The term chromatid means
A) Coloured material B) Condensed material C) Cocled matrial D) Compact material
21. Human somatic cell possess
A) 2 sets chromosomes B) 23 sets of chromosome C) 3 sets of chromosomes D) None of these
22. Which of these is continuous with E.R
A) Outer nuclear membrane B) Inner nuclear membrane C) Nucleolus D) Ribosome
23. No of chromosomes in frog cell
A) 48 B) 16 C) 26 D) 25
24. How many regions are there nucleolus
A) 2 B) 3 C) 4 D) 5
25. The nucleolus is made up of the
A) DNA B) Many copios of genes and rRNA
C) DNA and mRNA D) None of these
26. DNA of nucleolus dispersed and disappears during a phase but it reassemble after
A) Growth B) Division C) Differentiation D) None of these
27. In which area rRNA begins to fold and combine with proteins
A) Peripheral are of Nucleus B) Less dense granular area of nucleus
C) More dense central fibrillar area D) In R.E.R
28. Which moves out of the nucleus via nuclear poses after being synthesized in nucleolus
A) 80s ribosomes B) Ribosomal sub units C) Precusors of rRNA D) None of these
29. Number of nucleus per cell
A) 1 B) 2 C) 3 D) Variable
30. The rounded darkley stained structure with in uncleoplasm
A) Chromation B) Chrosome C) Nucleolus D) None of these
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31. A cell with single set of chromosomes is called


A) Haploid B) Diploid C) Triploid D) Tetraploid
32. Chromosomes appear during
A) Interphase B) Mutosis C) Resting phase D) None of these
33. Steroids are made by which of these
A) E.R B) S.E.R C) R.E.R D) Golgibodies
34. How many kinds of ribosomal RNA are found in prokaryotic ribosomes
A) 3 B) 4 C) 2 D) 5
35. Which store the calcium ions in muscle fiber
A) S.E.R B) R.E.R C) Both a + b D) None of these
36. What is percentage of lipids in cell membrane
A) 60 – 80 B) 20 – 40 C) 20 – 80 D) 20 – 60
37. Which form the basic structure of membrane
A) 3 B) 4 C) 2 D) 5
38. Which is not the component of membrane
A) Steroids B) Phospholipids C) A cylglycerols D) Both a + c
39. What is percentage of proteins in cell membrane
A) 20 % - 40% B) 40 % - 60% C) 60 % - 80% D) None of these
40. Which is not the role of membrane proteins
A) Receptors B) Enzymes C) Carrier proteins D) None of these
41. What kind of molecules feel more difficulty in crossing the cell membrane
A) Hydrophobic B) Hydrophilic C) Fahyacids and steroids D) Water and cholesterol
42. Outer carbohydrates, proteins and lipids visible externally make up
A) Glycocalyx B) Calyx C) Antigens D) None of these
43. Where are tails of the phospholipids are directed in cell membrane
A) Toward interstitial spaces B) Towards the cytoplasm C) Towards interior of cell D) Towards interior of
44. Proteins which are completely embedded in lipid bilayer are
A) Intrinsic B) Extrinsic C) Both of these D) Enteric
45. Substances in bulk form cross the cell membrane by which of the these processes
A) Phagocytosis B) Pinacytosis C) Exocytosis D) All of these
46. Which will allow the cell membrane to expand
A) Exocytose B) Phagocytosis C) Pinocytosis D) Receptor mediated
47. The uphill movement is called
A) Diffusion B) Facilitated diffusion C) Active trans post D) Osmosis
48. Na – k pumps of the membrane work to perform
A) Diffusion B) Active transport C) Osmosis D) None of these
49. Movement of water molecules from less negative water potential to more negative water potential is called.
A) Osmosis B) Diffusion C) Active transport D) None of these
50. Which has more variable shapes
A) Smooth E.R B) Rough E.R C) Nucleus D) Ribosome
51. Which is an organelle of symbiotic origin
A) Chloroplast B) Mitochondria C) Nucleus D) Both a + b
52. Which organelle has DNA in it
A) Chloroplast B) Ribosome C) Nucleolus D) Both a + c
53. Who proposed the fluid mosaic model
A) Camillo golgi B) Paloade C) Nicalson and singer D) Wilking and franklin
54. The largest cell is of ___________ organism
A) Plant B) Animal C) Bacteria D) Fungi
55. Cell wall of bacteria has
A) Peptidoglycan B) Lipids C) Proteins D) All of these
56. Murein physic cally known as ______________.
A) Callus B) Saccule C) Peptidoglycan D) None of these
57. The study of _______________ organelles leads to the discovery of other organelle
A) Proplasm B) Nucleus C) E.R D) Ribosome
58. Most difficult to settle during centrifugation
A) Mitochondsin B) Golgibodies C) Ribosome D) Nucleus
59. Bacteria are
A) 1N B) 2N C) 3N D) 4N
60. Mitochondrian literally means
A) Rods B) Comes C) Spheres D) None
61. Citric acid cycle takes place in
A) Intermembrane space B) Matrix C) Stroma D) Cytoplasm
62. Which membrane is not freely permeable for protons
A) Outer mitochondrial B) Inner mitochondrial C) Both of these D) None of these
63. Which is not double membranous
A) Chloroplast B) Nucleoid C) Mitochondria D) Nucleus
64. What is role of mitochondrial particles
A) Oxidative phosphorylation B) Photophosp horylatio`n
Page 3 of 3

C) Protein D) Transport of
65. Which is not membranous
A) Cytoskeleton B) Ribosome C) Both a + b D) Golgi bodies
66. Unit membrane modol is correct at ____________ level.
A) Tissue level B) Organelle level C) Cell level D) Organ level
67. Amino acid metabolism is performed by
A) Glyoxisome B) Mitochondria C) Nucleus D) Cell membrane
68. Basal bodies have structure identical to
A) Flagella B) Centriole C) Cilia D) None of these
69. No equal amount of RNA and proteins are in ribosomes of ________
A) Plant B) Animal C) Bacteria D) Both a + b
70. Number of mitochondria per cell
A) 20 B) 100 C) 100,000 D) Variable
71. Protein is not synthesized in which of these organelle
A) Chloroplast B) Mitochondria C) R.E.ER D) None of these
72. Two centrioles lie
A) At 180o to each other B) At 70 o to each other C) At 90 o to each other D) Parallel to each other
73. Union of two ribosomal subunits is catalyzed by
A) Ca2+ B) Mg+2 C) Al3+ D) Nat
74. Which is microtubular organizing center
A) Centriole B) Centrosome C) Both a + b D) Nucleus
75. Which is not basic component of cell
A) Nucleus B) Cytoplasm C) Cell membrane D) Mitochondria
76. Which is not present in plant cell
A) Glyoxisome B) Dictyosome C) Centrosome D) None of these
77. Average cell of prokaryotic cell is
A) 100 – 100 um B) 10 – 100 um C) 1 – 10 um D) None of these
78. The ground substance of nucleus is
A) Karyoplasm B) Nucleoplasm C) Both a + b D) Matrixorstroma
79. Number of mitochondria is directly responsive to
A) Size of cell B) No of nucles C) Energy needs of cell D) No of golgi vesicles
80. Highest percentage of water is present in _________cell
A) Animal B) Plant C) Fungi D) Bacterial
81. Which is not the role of cell membrane
A) Respiration B) Photosynthesis C) Both of these D) None of these
82. Enzymes responsible for protein synthesis are integral part of
A) Glykoxisome B) E.R C) mRNA D) Ribosome
83. When did the ribosomes were discovered
A) 1955 B) 1982 C) 1944 D) 1831
84. Cell wall is formed by which organelle
A) Mitochondria B) Golgibodies C) Ribosomes D) None of these
85. _________cell wall is synthesized 1st between daughter cell
A) Middle lamella B) Primary wall C) Secondary wall D) Tertiary wall

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