CSE250 - Final - Summer - 23 - Set - A

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ID: Name:

Set
Brac University
Semester: Summer 2023
Course Code: CSE250
Circuits And Electronics
A Assessment: Final
Duration: 2 hours
Date: September 8, 2023
Full Marks (incl. bonus 5): 55

✓ No washroom breaks. Phones must be turned off. Using/carrying any notes during the exam is not allowed.
✓ At the end of the exam, both the answer script and the question paper must be returned to invigilator.
✓ All 3 questions are compulsory. Marks allotted for each question are mentioned beside each question.
✓ Answer the question 1(c) on the question paper using the provided grid.
✓ Symbols have their usual meanings.

■ Question 1 of 3 [CO2, CO3] [20 marks]


Consider the the following circuits which are equivalent to each other.

4 mA

12 kΩ 6 kΩ 5 kΩ a

t=0
b i(t)
+
48 V − 6 kΩ 2 mA 10 kΩ
50 H 10 kΩ
2 mA

Circuit 1



R a

t=0
b i(t)


+
V −
50 H 10 kΩ
2 mA

Circuit 2
′ ′
(a) [7 marks] Derive Circuit 2 from Circuit 1. What are the values of V and R ?
(b) [9 marks] Now, analyze the transient behavior of the circuit assuming that the switch moves from position b
to position a at t = 0. Determine i(t) for t > 0.
CSE250 Summer 2023 Final ▶ Set A Page 2 of 3

(c) [4 marks] Based on your answer in (b), does the inductor get charged or discharged? In the following grid,
draw the current i(t) found in (b) as a function of time. Mark the time where the inductor is fully charged or
discharged.

i(t) (mA)

t (ms)
−20 20 40 60 80 100

−1

−2

−3

■ Question 2 of 3 [CO2] [15 marks]


Consider the following circuit with a load RL connected between terminals a and b.

20 Ω

4A

10 Ω 10 Ω

20 V RL
a b

+

1
40 Ω Vx 40 Ω Vx
4

20 Ω 20 Ω

(a) [8 marks] Determine the value of RL that will draw the maximum power from the circuit.
(b) [7 marks] Determine the value of the maximum power.
CSE250 Summer 2023 Final ▶ Set A Page 3 of 3

■ Question 3 of 3 [CO3] [20 marks]


(a) [4 marks] The input vin (t) and output vout (t) voltage waveforms of a two terminal ac circuit are plotted as a
function of time below. Determine mathematically the phase difference between the two and specify which
one is leading.

v(t) (Volt)

5
vin (t)
vout (t)

t (ms)
-10 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80
−1

−3

−5

(b) When a current of is = 2 cos(100t − 60◦ ) A passes through an unknown circuit element with an impedance of
Zunknown , it causes a voltage drop of vz = 4 cos(100t + 30◦ ) V across it as shown below.

is = 2 cos(100t − 60◦ ) A Zunknown vz = 4 cos(100t + 30◦ ) V

(i) [1 mark] Does the voltage (vz ) lead or lag the current (is )?
(ii) [1 mark] Determine the value of the impedance Zunknown .
(iii) [2 marks] Based on your answer in (ii), guess the circuit element and determine the value of it with
appropriate units.
(c) [12 marks] For the circuit shown below, determine vo (t), the voltage across the capacitor.

50 mH 15 2 sin(10t − 135◦ ) A
10 Ω

100 mH

5V − 10 Ω
+
20 cos(20t + 60◦ ) V
+ + −

vo (t) 50 mF

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