2024 Chem Pure Mockmarking Schemes

MINISTRY OF EDUCATION
CENTRAL PROVINCE COMMON MOCK

GRADE 12 CHEMISTRY PAPER 2 – 5070/2
MARKING SCHEME 2024
SECTION A [50 MARKS]
A1.
(a (i) Cause food in the lab may contain or react with chemicals which can complicate the
) health of the person.
(ii Never hold bottles by the neck. Always hold the bottom.
)
Never remove chemicals or equipment out of the laboratory.
(b (i) Burette
)
(ii Electronic balance
)
(iii flat bottomed flask
)
A2.(a) Zn (s) + H2SO4 (aq) ---------> ZnSO4 (aq) + H2 (g)
(b) Mass of ZnSO4.6H2O = (1x65) + (1x32) + (4x16) + (12x1) +
(6x16) = 269g/mol
= 2.6g
Therefore, the mass of zinc in 10.00g = 2.60g
(c) % of zinc in brass = 26% and
% of copper in brass =
(d) Expected mass: Zn -----> ZnSO4
= 6.44g
Actual mass (mass produced)
= 4.32g
A3 (a) C = 40% H = 6.67% O = 53.33%

Element: C H O
Percentage:
Moles
1 2 1
Empirical formula: CH2O
(b) Molecular formala mass = 3.60g Empirical formula mass = ????
Empirical formula Mr of CH2O: CH2O = (1 x 12) + (2 x 1) + (1 x 16) =
30g/mol
Empirical formula mass of CH2O = Mr of CH2O x mol = 30 x 0.02 = 0.6g
Now find the value of n
Molecular formala mass = Empirical formula mass X n
3.60g = 0.6g x n
Therefore, Molecula formula of a compound = Empirical formula x n
= (CH2O)6 = C6H12O6
A4 Ca(OH)2(aq) + NH4Cl (aq) ----------------> NH3 (g) + CaCl2(s) + H2O(l)
(b) (i) Because ammonia gas reacts with acid (sulphuric acid) forming
ammonium salt (ammonium sulphate) hence no ammonia gas produced.
(ii) Calcium carbonate (lime)

(c) When a damp red litmus paper is placed into a test tube containing
ammonia,it turns red litmus paper blue
A (a Compound D: Zinc Oxide Gas E: Sulphur dioxide
5 )
(b 2ZnS (s) + 3O2 (g) ------------> 2ZnO (s) + 2SO2 (g)
)
(c Zinc oxide is reduced in furnace by using carbon monoxide.
)
ZnO (s) + CO (g) ----------> Zn (s) + CO2 (g)
The final mixture contains zinc and a slag of impurities. The zinc is then separated by
fractional distillation.
(d 1 Zinc is used to galvanize iron objects zinc resists rust.

)
2 Zinc is used for making alloy called brass.
(e To make it harder than pure zinc or copper and also that zinc doesn’t Corrode.
)
A6. (a) X is Sulphuric acid Y is copper metal [2]
. (b) Cu (s) + 2H2SO4 (aq) ----------> CuSO4 (aq) + 2H2O (l) + SO2 (g)
[2]
(c) Sulphur dioxide turns acidified potassium dichromate (VI) green/decolourises

purple [1]
potassium manganate (VII).
(d) To remove the trace of water vapour from the gas. [1]
A7. (a) Dynamic equilibrium is the point where the rate of forward reaction
is equal to the rate of reverse reaction.
(b) (i) The mixture of nitrogen, hydrogen, and ammonia is cooled

then ammonia condenses first and run it off as a liquid.
(ii) The mixture of nitrogen and hydrogen is warmed again and it

react to form ammonia.
(c)
(d) Because at high temperature, the formed ammonia can be broken down to
hydrogen gas and nitrogen gas. Hence no ammonia is formed.
SECTION B [30 MARKS]
B1. (a) A Burette B Pipette

(b) Base (alkaline) should be in burette, if acid is in burette and there is
leaking in burette due to lid or tighter, acid can flow to the hands resulting in
erosion of the skin. In this case base should be in burette because it is less
reactable than acid due to its high pH.
(c) By using a pipette filler.
(d) H2SO4 (aq) + 2KOH (aq) -------> K2SO4 (aq) + 2H2O (l)
𝑉𝑎 → 1
(e) 𝐶 𝑎
𝐶𝑏𝑉𝑏 → 2
= 2CaVa = CbVb
B2. (a) Charge (Q) = Current (I) x Time (t) = 0.5 x 2400 = 1 200 C
(b) Ionic equation on anode in dilute sodium hydroxide
4 OH – (aq) -------> 2H2O (g) + O2 (g) + 4 e-
Ionic equation on anode in molten potassium iodide
2 I – (aq) -------> I2 (g) + 2 e-
(c) Use faraday constant = 96500C/mol
(b) Mass =
B3 (a) Bauxite
(b) To dissolve in order to lower its melting point.
(c) Anode because the formation of oxygen gas bubbles off, and reacts w
anode, thereby the carbon blocks get eaten away, and need to be rep
(d) At the anode: 6 O2- (aq) ----------> 3 O2 (g) + 12e-
At the cathode : 4 Al3+ (aq) + 12e- ------------> 4 Al (l)

(e) 1 It is malleable and ductile.
2 It resists corrosion. This is because a fine coat of alumin
oxide forms on its
surface, and acts as a barrier.
3 It is generally non-toxic (not harmful to health).
(f)
B12 (a)
Homologous IUPAC name of Displayed

series compound structure
Alkanes Ethane
Alcohol Ethanol
Carboxylic acid Ethanoic acid
Alkene
Alkenes (olefins)
(b)
(c) Compound A Compund B

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MINISTRY OF EDUCATION

CENTRAL PROVINCE COMMON MOCK

SECTION A [50 MARKS]

(c) % of zinc in brass = 26% and

A3 (a) C = 40% H = 6.67% O = 53.33%

(ii) Calcium carbonate (lime)

(d 1 Zinc is used to galvanize iron objects zinc resists rust.

A6. (a) X is Sulphuric acid Y is copper metal [2]

(c) Sulphur dioxide turns acidified potassium dichromate (VI) green/decolourises

(b) (i) The mixture of nitrogen, hydrogen, and ammonia is cooled

(ii) The mixture of nitrogen and hydrogen is warmed again and it

SECTION B [30 MARKS]

B1. (a) A Burette B Pipette

(d) At the anode: 6 O2- (aq) ----------> 3 O2 (g) + 12e-

At the cathode : 4 Al3+ (aq) + 12e- ------------> 4 Al (l)

Homologous IUPAC name of Displayed

(c) Compound A Compund B

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