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Solve volume in Peng-Robinson equation of state

Demonstrate three ways to solve for V


1. from graph Solve for V so that f(V) = 0
2. use sliders to vary V until f(V) = 0 a 396195 f(V) 1617.511394
3. use Solver to find V b 26.65 1st term -1256.073
k 0.71 2nd term 361.3455
a 1.138
Use these sliders to change volume P 0.093 MPa
(cell C11) to minimize f(V) T 250 K
V 25.00 cm3
Rg 8.314 cm3 MPa/(mol K)
TC 304.2 K
Solutions (cm3) for P = 0.093 MPa PC 7.382 MPa
41.54, 123.1, 22,158 w 0.228

Peng-Robinson EOS for CO2 at 250 K


1.0E+02

1.0E+01
Pressure (MPa)

1.0E+00

1.0E-01

1.0E-02
1.0E+01 1.0E+02 1.0E+03 1.0E+04 1.0E+05
Volume (cm3)
University of Colorado Boulder
www.LearnChemE.com

V P
cm3 MPa

The constants (a, b, 𝛼, 𝜅, 𝜔) are functions of


34.0 83.4 Peng-Robinson equation of state

criticial pressure and temperature (𝑃_𝐶, 𝑇_𝐶), the


36.0 42.5

(𝑇_𝑟=𝑇/𝑇_𝐶 )
38.0 19.9 ideal gas constant (R) and reduced temperature

𝑓(𝑉)= P-
40.0 6.61

𝑅𝑇/(𝑉−𝑏)+𝑎𝛼/(𝑉^2+2𝑏𝑉−𝑏^2 )
41.0 2.10
41.5 0.223

𝑃=𝑅𝑇/(𝑉−𝑏)−𝑎𝛼/(𝑉^2+2𝑏𝑉−𝑏^2 )
41.56 0.014

𝑎=(0.45724𝑅^2 𝑇_𝐶^2)/𝑃_𝐶
41.561 0.010
122.0 0.003
122.1 0.012 𝑏=(0.07780𝑅𝑇_𝐶)/𝑃_𝐶
122.3 0.029 𝛼=(1+𝜅(1−𝑇_𝑟^0.5 ))^2
𝜅=0.37464+1.54226𝜔 −0.26992𝜔^2
122.6 0.054
123.0 0.087
124 0.169
130 0.618
150 1.72
190 2.82
300 3.32
500 2.76
1500 1.22
5000 0.400
22160 0.093
90000 0.023

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