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DC-assign-1

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6 views

DC-assign-1

Uploaded by

Carole Sherif Ghattas
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Assignment

DC Machines

1. A shunt DC generator turning at 2000 rpm produces an induced voltage of 150 V.


The armature resistance is 3 Ω, the field resistance is 200 Ω, and the machine is
delivering 13A. Calculate:
a. The terminal voltage [V].
b. The heat dissipated in the armature and the field winding [W].

2. A separately excited DC generator produces a no-load voltage of 115V. What


happens if
a. The speed is increased by 20 percent?
b. The direction of rotation is reversed?
c. The exciting current is increased by 10 percent?

3. A separately excited DC motor turns at 1400 rpm when the motor is connected to
120 V source. Calculate the armature voltage [V] required to:
a. Run the motor at 1600 rpm.
b. Run the motor at 150 rpm.

4. A series-connected DC motor has an armature resistance of 0.5 and field winding


resistance of 1.5. In driving a certain load at 1200 rpm, the current drawn by the
motor is 20A from a voltage source of VT = 220V. The rotational loss is 150W. Find
the output power and efficiency.

5. A 230 V shunt motor has a nominal armature current of 60 A. If the armature


resistance is 0.15 ohm, calculate the following:
a. The counter-emf
b. The power supplied to the armature
c. The mechanical power developed by the motor
d. The initial starting current if the motor is directly connected across 230 V.
e. The value of the starting resistor needed to limit the initial current to 115 A

6. A 230 V, 10 hp d.c. shunt motor delivers power to a load at 1200 /min. The
armature current drawn by the motor is 200 A. The armature circuit resistance of the
motor is 0.2  and the field resistance is 115.
If the rotational losses are 500W, what is the value of the load torque?

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