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    Department of Electrical Engineering Indian Institute of Technology, Roorkee Roorkee EE - 101: Electrical Science Tutorial Sheet - 09

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    Bharat Singh
    This document contains 9 problems related to electrical generators and motors. The problems involve calculating things like generator output voltage and current given input parameters like induced voltage, resistance values, and load. They also involve calculating motor speed given parameters like supply voltage, resistance, current and load or added resistance values.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Department of Electrical Engineering Indian Institute of Technology, Roorkee Roorkee EE - 101: Electrical Science Tutorial Sheet - 09

    Uploaded by

    Bharat Singh
    88 views1 page
    This document contains 9 problems related to electrical generators and motors. The problems involve calculating things like generator output voltage and current given input parameters like induced voltage, resistance values, and load. They also involve calculating motor speed given parameters like supply voltage, resistance, current and load or added resistance values.

    Original Title

    TutSheet_Dc_machine

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    This document contains 9 problems related to electrical generators and motors. The problems involve calculating things like generator output voltage and current given input parameters like induced voltage, resistance values, and load. They also involve calculating motor speed given parameters like supply voltage, resistance, current and load or added resistance values.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    88 views1 page

    Department of Electrical Engineering Indian Institute of Technology, Roorkee Roorkee EE - 101: Electrical Science Tutorial Sheet - 09

    Uploaded by

    Bharat Singh
    This document contains 9 problems related to electrical generators and motors. The problems involve calculating things like generator output voltage and current given input parameters like induced voltage, resistance values, and load. They also involve calculating motor speed given parameters like supply voltage, resistance, current and load or added resistance values.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 1

    Department of Electrical Engineering

    Indian Institute of Technology, Roorkee


    Roorkee
    112 Electrical Science
    EE – 101:
    Tutorial Sheet – 09

    1. A shunt generator has an induced voltage on open-circuit of 127 V. When the machine is on load
    the terminal voltage is 120 V. Find the load current if the field-circuit resistance is 15 Ω and the
    armature resistance is 0.02Ω. Ignore armature reaction. [342 A]

    2. A separately excited generator, when running at 1200 rev per min, supplies 200 A at 125 V to a
    circuit of constant resistance. What will be the current when the speed is dropped to 1000 rev per
    min if the field current is unaltered? Armature resistance is 0.04Ω, total drop at brushes is 2 V
    and ignore change in armature reaction. [166.16 A]

    3. A long-shunt, compound generator delivers a load current of 50 A at 500 V, and has armature,
    series-field and shunt-field resistances of 0.05Ω, 0.03 Ω and 250 Ω respectively. Calculate the
    generated EMF and the armature current. Allow 1 V per brush for contact drop.[506.16 V, 52 A]

    4. A shunt machine, connected to 250 V supply, has an armature resistance (including brushes) of
    0.12 Ω, and the resistance of the field circuit is 100Ω. Find the ratio of the speed as generator to
    the speed as a motor, the line current in each case being 80 Amperes. [1.08]

    5. A series motor of resistance (armature + field) 1 Ω runs at 800 rev per min at 200 V with a
    current of 15 A. Find the speed at which it will run when a 5 Ω resistor is connected in series
    with armature and taking the same current at the same supply voltage. [475.7 RPM]

    6. A 200 V shunt motor develops 23 h. p. when taking 20.2 kW power. The field resistance is 50 Ω
    and armature resistance 0.06Ω. What is the efficiency and the power input when the output is 10
    h. p.. (take 1h.p. = 746 W). [74.2%, 10.04 kW]

    7. A 250 V d.c. Shunt motor on no-load runs at 1000 RPM and takes 5 A. The armature (including
    brushes) and shunt field resistances are 0.2 Ω and 250 Ω respectively. Calculate the speed when
    motor loaded and taking a current of 50 A, if armature reaction weakens the field by 3%.
    [993.7 RPM]

    8. A 220 V d.c. shunt motor has an armature resistance of 0.5 Ω is excited to give constant main
    field. At full load motor runs at 500 RPM and takes an armature current of 30 A. If a resistance
    of 1Ω is placed in the armature circuit, find the speed at (a) full load torque (b) double of full
    load torque. [426.8 RPM, 317 RPM]

    9. A 240 V series motor takes 40 A when giving its rated output at 1500 RPM. Its resistance
    (armature + field) is 0.3 Ω. Find what resistance must be added to obtain rated torque at (a)
    starting (b) 1000 RPM. [ 5.7 Ω, 1.9 Ω]

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