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DLD Lab-01

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6 views2 pages

DLD Lab-01

Uploaded by

sadi.intelligency
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Experiment Number: 01

Name of The Experiment: Studying The Basic Digital Logic Gates


Objective: The basic logic gates are the basic building blocks of more complex
logic circuits. The purpose of this lab is to learn about Digital Logic and digital
logic circuits. By the end of this experiment, we will have an understanding of the
functions and operations of different logic gates.
Theory:
● AND Gate: The AND function is similar to the multiplication in
mathematics. This is the all or nothing operator and it provides a logic 1
output only when all the inputs of the gate are at logic 1, and logic 0 output
for all other input combinations. The AND function is described in terms of
the following "truth table". In terms of logic symbols, OUT A. В

Provide Truth Table and Necessary Diagrams of AND Gate

● OR Gate: The OR function is similar to the mathematical function of


addition and the output for the OR gate may be analyzed using the laws of
addition. The logic operator for the OR function is a + sign. The output will
be logic 0 only if all the inputs are logic 0, and the output will be logic 1
anytime any input is at logic 1. Here, OUT = A+B

Provide Truth Table and Necessary Diagrams of OR Gate

● NOT Gate: The NOT circuit or inverter performs the basic logic function of
complementation. It may be identified by the presence of a bubble on the
input or the output of the traditional logic symbol. The output of NOT gate
is the inverse of the input. Unlike the others it only has one
input and one output.

Provide Truth Table and Necessary Diagrams of NOT Gate


Apparatus:
● IC: 7408LS, 7432LS, 7404LS
● Connecting Wires
Procedure:
● Place the IC 7408LS on the trainer board.
● Connect Vcc and ground to the respective pins on the trainer board.
● Connect the inputs to the input switches provided in the trainer board.
● Connect the outputs to the switches of output LEDs.
● Apply various combinations of inputs as shown in the truth table and
observe the conditions of LEDs.
Problems: Answer on your own.
Discussion: Write this section on your own.

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