Problem KL

SNo
1 Define Matrix with example.

K1
2 If 𝐴 = [
2 −0.1]
then find the det(2A).
0 3 K1
3 If B is a non-singular matrix and A is a square matrix then
( −1
what is the value of det B AB ) K1
4  1 2
 
 0 −1 5 
 2 0 1
Find the value of constant  , if the matrix   has rank 2. K1
5 2 −0.1]
1
𝑎
Let 𝐴 = [ and 𝐴−1 = [2 ] then prove that (a +
0 3 0 𝑏
7
b) = . K2, K3
20
6 Show that matrix A.A’ is a symmetric matrix.
K2, K3
7 A matrix A is said to be involutory if A2=I. Give an example of involutory matrix. Your
answer should not be an identity matrix. K2, K3
8 1 2
A= 
Given 3 4 find a most general matrix B such that AB=0.
K2, K3
9

Find the inverse of a matrix by applying elementary operations (Or by Gauss-

Jordan method). K3, K4
Let A and B be any non-singular matrices of same order then prove that ( AB ) =
−1 −1 −1
10 B A . K3, K4
( ) ( ) ( )
T −1 −1
11 1 −2 1 A−1 = AT (ii ) A−1 = A
For the Matrix A= [−2 3 1] verify that (i)
1 1 5 K4
12 1 2 2
If A=[2 1 2] then find A − 4 A − 5I .
4 2

2 2 1 K2
13 2 1 1 K2
Find the eigen values of the matrix: [1 2 1]
0 0 1

Find the eigen values and corresponding eigen vectors of the matrix 𝐴 = [−5 2 ]
14 K3
2 −2
15 6 −2 2 K2
Find the characteristic roots of the matrix [−2 3 −1]
2 −1 3
16 3 1 4 K3
Obtained the eigen values and corresponding eigen vectors of the matrix 𝐴 = [0 2 6]
COURSEPACK |
0 0 5FORMAT
17 1 0 0 K3
Calculate the eigen values and corresponding eigen vectors of the matrix 𝐴 = [0 3 −1]
0 −1 3
18 3 0 15 K1
Find the eigen values of [ ], hence find the eigen value of 𝐴 and 𝐴 + 2𝐼.
8 −1
19 Define similarity of matrices. K1
20 Define diagonalizable matrix.
K1
21 1 5 −3 0
Let 𝐴 = [ ] and B= [ ]. Is A similar to B?
5 3 0 7 K2
22 If A and B are similar matrices then show that A and B have the same determinant and characteristic
polynomials.
K2
23 1 0 0
Show that the matrix [ 1 2 3] is diagonalizable and also find the diagonal form and
−1 1 0
diagonalizing matrix P.

K2, K3
24 −9 4 4
Show that the matrix [ −8 3 4] is diagonalizable and also find the diagonal form and
−16 8 7
diagonalizing matrix P.
K2, K3
25 Find the nth term of the sequence 1, -4, 9, -16, 25, …
K1
1
26 Explain the convergence of the sequence 𝑎𝑛 = 𝑛 graphically. K1
𝑛
27 Show that the sequence 𝑎𝑛 = is decreasing.
𝑛2 +1 K2
28 Find a formula for the general term of the sequence, assuming that the pattern of the first few terms
−1 2 −3 4
continues. { 4 , 9 , 16 , 25 … } K2
29 Determine whether the sequence converges or diverges. If it converges, find the limit. 𝑎𝑛 =
(−1)3 𝑛3
𝑛3 +2𝑛2 +1 K2, K3
30 𝑐𝑜𝑠2 𝑛
Determine whether the sequence converges or diverges. If it converges, find the limit. 𝑎𝑛 = K2, K3
2𝑛
31 Explain the Integral Test for the convergence of an infinite series.
K1
32 Explain the Root Test for the convergence of an infinite series.
K1
33 Determine the convergence of the series ∑(n! / 2^n) using the Root Test.
K2
34 Apply the Integral Test to the series ∑ (sin(π/n) / n) to determine its convergence.
K2
35 Consider the series ∑(n^2 / 3^n). Apply the Root Test to determine whether it converges or diverges
K3
36 Determine the convergence or divergence of the series by root test.
∞
𝑛3 + 2𝑛2
∑ 4
3𝑛 + 5𝑛3 + 1
1

COURSEPACKK3
|
FORMAT
37 Find the Maclaurin series generated by 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑒 𝑥.
K2
38 Find the Maclaurin series generated by 𝑓(𝑥) = sin 𝑥.
K2
39 Find the Maclaurin series generated by 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑒 𝑥 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑥.
K2
40 Find the Maclaurin series generated by 𝑓(𝑥) = log(1 − 𝑥).
K2
41 Find the Maclaurin series generated by 𝑓(𝑥) = log(1 + 𝑥).
K2, K3
42 Find the Maclaurin series generated by 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑒 𝑥(𝑥 + 𝑡𝑎𝑛 𝑥).
K2, K3
43 Define the Fourier sine and cosine series.
K1
44 Find the Fourier sine and cosine series of the function 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑘 in the interval 0 < 𝑥 < 5.
K2
45 Find the Fourier sine and cosine series of the function 𝒇(𝒙) = 𝒙 in the interval 𝟎 < 𝒙 < 𝟐. K2
46 Find the Fourier sine and cosine series of the function 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 + 𝑥 2 in the interval 0 < 𝑥 < 𝜋.
K2
47 𝑥, 0 < 𝑥 < 2
Find the Fourier sine and cosine series of the function 𝑓(𝑥) = { .
2, 2 ≤ 𝑥 < 4
K2, K3
48 Find the Fourier sine and cosine series of the function
𝐴 sin 𝑥 , 0 ≤ 𝑥 < 𝜋
𝑓(𝑥) = { .
0, 𝜋 ≤ 𝑥 < 2𝜋
K2, K3
49 Let 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 2 − 3𝑥 + 4. Verify Rolle’s theorem in [1,2].
K2
50 Find all values of c in the interval [0,2] that satisfy the Mean Value Theorem for the function 𝑓 (𝑥 ) =
𝑥 3 − 4𝑥
K2
51 Prove that between any two real roots of 𝑒 𝑥𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥
= 1, there is at least one real root of 𝑒 𝑥 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥
+1 =
0. K3
52 Show that the function 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 satisfies the Mean Value Theorem on the interval [0, π].
K2
53 Let 𝑓(𝑥) = √𝑥 on the interval [0,4]. Prove that there exists a point c in the interval (0,4) such that
1
𝑓′(𝑐) = 2 𝑐 . K2, K3
√

COURSEPACK |
FORMAT
Engineering Mathemaics-1, Practice questions Unit-2&Unit-3(Roll’s & Mean
value theorem, Indeterminate forms)

1 𝑆𝑖𝑛(𝑥)
Find the lim (1−cos(𝑥))
𝑥→0
2 4𝑛 +6
Check whether the series ∑∞ 𝑛=0 2𝑛 is convergent or
divergent.
3 Find the Taylor series generated by 𝑓(𝑥) = cos𝑥 + sin𝑥 about a= 𝜋.
4 𝑛3
Determine whether the sequence 𝑎𝑛 = 𝑛3 +2𝑛2 +1 converges or diverges. If it converges,
then find the limit.

5 ln 𝑛
Determine whether the series ∑∞
𝑛=1 𝑛 converges or diverges.
6 Determine whether the sequence converges or diverges. If it converges, find the limit.
𝑐𝑜𝑠2 𝑛
𝑎𝑛 = 2𝑛
7 1
Explain the convergence of the sequence 𝑎𝑛 = 𝑛 graphically
8 1
Check whether the series ∑∞
𝑛=1 𝑛 ln 𝑛 is convergent or divergent.

9 Find the limit of the following

2𝑠𝑖𝑛3𝑥 − 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥
lim
𝑥→0 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 − 𝑥

10 Find the limit of the following

cos(𝑥)
lim𝜋 𝜋
𝑥→ 𝑥 −
2 2

11 𝑛3
Check whether the given series ∑∞
𝑛=1 (3)𝑛 is convergent or divergent.
12 Apply the Integral Test to the series ∑ (sin(π/n) / n) to determine its convergence.
13 Determine the convergence or divergence of the series by root test.
∞
𝑛3 + 2𝑛2
∑ 4
3𝑛 + 5𝑛3 + 1
1

𝑥
14 Write an algorithm to find the Maclaurin series generated by 𝑓(𝑥) = (1+𝑥).

15 Determine all the values of c which satisfies the Mean Value Theorem for the following
functions.
1. 𝒇(𝒙) = 𝟐𝒙𝟑 + 𝟐𝒙𝟐 − 𝒙 + 𝟑 on [1, 2].
2. 𝒇(𝒙) = 𝒙𝟐 − 𝟒𝒙 + 𝟑 on [4, 6].

16 Check the following series are convergent or divergent:

1. ∑∞ 𝑛=1 𝑛
3
 2𝑛+2
2. ∑∞
𝑛=1 𝑛𝑛
1
∞
∑𝑛=1(𝑛!)𝑛
3.

17 100
Determine the interval and radius of convergence for the power series ∑∞
𝑛=0 (𝑛+1)! (𝑥 −
1)𝑛 .
18 𝑥 𝑛−1
Analyze the convergence of the power series ∑∞ 𝑛=1(−1)
𝑛−1
.
2𝑛2 −1
19 Determine the Taylor polynomials of degree two approximating the given function
centered at the given point 𝑓(𝑥) = 1 − 2𝑥 + 𝑥 2 at 𝑎 = 2
20 Write down the statement of Maclaurin’s theorem and hence expand 𝑎 𝑥 in power of 𝑥.

21 Evaluate the values of x for which the given power series converges:
1 1 1
+ 3
+ + ⋯.∞
2 − 𝑥 2 (2 − 𝑥) 3 (2 − 𝑥)3

22 Using the known series to find the first three nonzero terms of Maclaurin series for the
function 𝑓(𝑥) = 2𝑥 log(1 + 𝑥).

23 Find the limit of the following sequences:

4−7𝑛4
1. lim ( 𝑛5 +3 )
𝑛→∞
1 2𝑛
2. lim (1 − 𝑛)
𝑛→∞

24 Let 𝑓(𝑥) = √𝑥 on the interval [0,4]. Prove that there exists a point c in the interval (0,4)
1
such that 𝑓′(𝑐) = 2 𝑐 .
√
25 Find the limit of the following sequences:
1
1. Lim (− 𝑛)
𝑛→∞
1 𝑛
−11
𝑛
2. lim ( )
𝑛→∞ 𝑛

26 Formulate the Maclaurin series of the following functions

a) cos ℎ𝑥
b) 𝑒 cos 𝑥
27 Find the Fourier sine and cosine series of the function

𝑥+2, 0 < 𝑥 < 2

𝑓(𝑥) = { .
2 2≤𝑥<4
28 Determine the radius of convergence and interval of convergence for the following power
series
∞
(−1)𝑛 𝑛
∑ (𝑥)𝑛
2𝑛
𝑛=1
29 Discuss the convergence of the following power series:
∞
5𝑛
𝑎) ∑ 2 (𝑥 − 5)𝑛 .
𝑛
𝑛=1
∞
1
𝑏) ∑ (𝑥 − 2)𝑛 .
𝑛2 +1
𝑛=1

30
Expand 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 − 1, 0 < 𝑥 < 2 in a half-range (a) sine Series, and (b) cosine series.

31 Determine the series convergence or divergence.

2! 3! 4!
1 + 22 + 33 + 44 + ⋯ ∞

32 Show that ∑∞ 5
𝑛=1 2/𝑛 is convergent.

33 Write the statement of Mean Value Theorem.

34 Find the Fourier sine and cosine series of the function 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 + 𝑥 2 in the interval 0 < 𝑥 < 𝜋.

35 Find the Taylor’s series generated by 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑥, at 𝑥 = π.