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26 views63 pages

840 Chapter 8 Pages 1 to 63

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assistec
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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You are on page 1/ 63

SECTION

C HAPT ER

Service and repair 8 8


8.1 How to use this chapter
This chapter describes how to repair the major ventilator subassemblies and their
components. These repair procedures include removal, installation, and adjustment, as
applicable. This chapter does not provide complete breakdowns of all assemblies and
complete disassembly information. Repair procedures are provided mostly for major
components. For a complete illustrated parts breakdown (IPB), refer to Chapter 9. Do not rely
exclusively on Chapter 9 for removal and installation of parts.

8.2 General repair safety


• When servicing the ventilator, be sure to familiarize yourself with, and adhere to all
posted and stated safety warning and caution labels on the ventilator and its components,
and on any service equipment and materials used. Failure to adhere to such warnings and
cautions at all times may result in injury or property damage.
• To prevent patient injury, do not use a ventilator if it requires repair.
• To prevent personal injury or death, do not attempt any ventilator service while a patient,
or other person, is connected to the ventilator.
• Use personal protective equipment whenever exposure to toxic fumes, vapor, dust
particles, blood pathogens, and other transmittable diseases and hazardous material can
be expected. If in doubt, consult an environmental health and safety specialist or an
industrial hygienist before servicing the ventilator.
• To prevent electrical shock hazard and possible personal injury, always disconnect
electrical power sources before servicing the ventilator. Follow accepted safety practices
for electrical equipment when testing or making equipment, adjustment, or repairs.
• To prevent possible personal injury, always disconnect air and oxygen sources from the
ventilator before service.
• To prevent possible personal injury, never attempt to push or pull a ventilator that is
installed on a cart, while the brakes are set on the casters.
• To prevent possible personal injury and equipment damage, make sure the brakes on the
casters are set to prevent inadvertent movement of the ventilator during service.
• To prevent possible personal injury and equipment damage, have someone assist you
when lifting the ventilator or any of its major components.
• Chemicals from a broken LCD panel are toxic when ingested. Use caution when handling
a GUI with a broken display panel.
• Replacing some ventilator parts requires the use of leak detector fluid to ensure a good gas
seal. Use extreme caution when using leak detector in the vicinity of electronics.
Thoroughly dry all components following use of leak detector.

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8 Service and repair

8.3 General repair guidelines


Follow these general guidelines when servicing the ventilator.
• To prevent damage to electrostatic discharge (ESD) sensitive components, always follow
ESD guidelines when servicing the ventilator. Adhere to ESD control techniques when
repairing ESD sensitive components.
• Damage to components may occur due to overtightening of screws. Care should be taken
during reassembly not to overtighten screws where instructed.
• Use only recommended tools, test equipment, and service materials when servicing the
ventilator (Chapter 1).
• As you repair the ventilator, perform any applicable cleaning and inspection procedures
listed below.
• Visually inspect any removed ventilator parts, including those removed to gain access to a
suspected faulty part. Inspect the exposed area behind the removed parts as well. Clean
removed parts to facilitate further inspection as necessary.
• Investigate and determine the cause of any detected abnormality. Repair the unit or
contact Puritan Bennett Technical Support for help in diagnosing unresolved symptoms.
• Replace or repair all parts that are worn, missing, damaged, cracked, corroded, burnt,
warped, bent, disfigured, or broken. Consult Chapter 9 for parts availability.
• Leak-test pneumatic parts where indicated, following procedures in Section 8.7.
• Puritan Bennett recommends that customers or technical services personnel follow local
governing ordinances and recycling instructions regarding disposal or recycling of battery
or other device components.
• The repair sections assume the patient system, flex arm, oxygen, and humidifier are
already removed from the ventilator.

8.4 Repair-related cleaning


The following cleaning guidelines pertain to parts that require cleaning while servicing the
ventilator. For procedures on periodic cleaning and sterilization of the ventilator and
accessories, refer to the 840 Ventilator System Operator's and Technical Reference Manual. For
periodic cleaning and inspection procedures that are required during a ventilator's
performance verification, refer to Chapter 5 in this manual. Replace all parts that cannot be
cleaned.
• Clean ventilator exterior surfaces before disassembly. Table 1-10 in Chapter 1 of this
manual lists acceptable cleaning and disinfecting agents. Use a clean, lint-free cotton
cloth. Allow cleaned ventilator parts and surfaces to air-dry.
• Vacuum ventilator interior using ESD safe equipment. Do not clean the ventilator interior
or exterior surface with high-pressure air.
• Clean or polish electrical contacts with a very fine abrasive paper or with a special tool
designed for such purposes. Do not bend contacts.

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Service and repair 8
8.5 Electrical cables and pneumatic tubing
• To ensure proper reassembly, note or label wire and tube positions before disconnecting
parts.
• To avoid shredding a silicone tube when removing from a fitting, gently pull the tube
while turning. Do not attempt to remove silicone tubing from barbed fittings in
inspiratory module. Removal of tubing from non-barbed fittings only is permissible.
• Make sure all tubes, and harnesses or cables, are installed using tie wraps, as specified.
Make sure wiring does not interfere with, and cannot be damaged by, hinged or moving
ventilator parts.

8.6 Adhesive use


• For lubricants and resin-based adhesives, always verify the shelf-life expiration date has
not passed.
• When installing a part to be attached with adhesive, first remove the adhesive residue
using a suitable scraping tool that won't scratch the ventilator surface. Clean scraped
surfaces thoroughly with isopropyl alcohol. Be sure the application area is free of dust and
grease; then apply pressure, ensuring adhesive contact and bonding. Eliminate any
trapped air bubbles.
• Be careful when using any cleaners and solvents, as these may cause personal injury or
damage to ventilator surfaces. Use in a well-ventilated area.
• Replace any damaged warning and caution labels using the removal and installation
techniques described above.

Warning
The failure to replace damaged warning, caution, and identification labels may result in
personal injury or equipment/property damage.

8.7 Leak testing


Caution
Replacing some ventilator components requires the use of leak detector fluid to ensure a
good gas seal. Use extreme caution when using leak detector in the vicinity of electronics.
Thoroughly dry all components following use of leak detector.

1 Connect compressed gas sources to ventilator.


2 Using small brush, apply leak detector fluid (P/N 4-004489-00) to pneumatic
connections.
3 If a connection leaks, repair and retest module.
4 Dry all leak detector fluid from chassis.

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8 Service and repair

8.8 Electrostatic discharge control


It is important to follow ESD control procedures whenever the ventilator is repaired.
Electrostatic discharge can permanently damage ESD sensitive microelectronic components
or assemblies when they are handled, and even when no direct contact is made with the
component or assembly. ESD damage may not be immediately detectable; however, ESD
damage will show up at a later time. It can manifest as a premature catastrophic failure of a
component or assembly, or as an intermittent failure, all of which can be difficult and costly
to locate.

8.8.1 ESD procedures and precautions


Follow these procedures and precautions to prevent ESD damage to the ESD-sensitive
microelectronic components and assemblies in the 840 Ventilator System.
• Use a personnel-grounding system. Before opening the ventilator lid or removing its
enclosure panels, ensure that a personnel grounding system such as P/N 4-018049-00
(wrist strap, static-dissipate mat, and ground cord) is worn correctly and is properly
connected to a reliable ground.
• Follow correct procedures when using an antistatic mat. Place tools, test equipment, and
the ESD sensitive device on the mat before starting repairs. Conduct all work on the mat.
Never place nonconducting items, i.e. foam cups, on the mat.
• Handle ESD sensitive components properly. Do not handle ESD sensitive component
connection points, connector pins, leads, or terminals.
• Keep nonconducting materials away from the work area. Static charges from
nonconducting material, (i.e. plastic containers, foam cups, synthetic clothing,
cellophane tape, etc.) cannot be removed by grounding. These items must be kept away
from the work area when handling ESD sensitive devices.
• Follow correct procedures for use of static-shielding bags. Store and transport all ESD
sensitive devices in static-shielding bags at all times, except when being worked on. Never
place more than one ESD sensitive device in a static-shielding bag. Never place static-
generating nonconducting material inside a static-shielding bag with an ESD sensitive
device. Place any faulty ESD-sensitive device in a static-shielding bag immediately after
removal, to prevent additional damage. Close the bag to ensure that the shield is effective.

8.9 Replacement part ordering


Ordering correct parts requires that you properly identify the ventilator version and part. To
replace a part that is not stocked or that is unavailable, order the next higher assembly. Retain
the part to be replaced until the replacement part is obtained, and compare the two for
compatibility, if possible.

8.10 Testing, calibration, and other post-service procedures


After you complete the ventilator repair, do the following before placing the ventilator on a
patient:
• Visually verify that all pneumatic and electrical parts are properly connected and that all
parts are properly installed. Then, with a light tug, verify that connections are secure and
that parts are securely attached. Listen for any uncharacteristic sounds (pneumatic
leaking, vibrations, grinding, squeaking, or others).
• Perform the additional service, testing, and calibration activities listed in Table 8-1. The
numbers in the columns indicate the sequence in which to perform these activities.
• Keep a maintenance log of all repairs. Make sure service records and other documentation
are completed.

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Service and repair 8
Table 8-1: Testing and calibration requirements

verification testing (PVT)


Extended self test (EST)
Test or calibration

transducer calibration
Atmospheric pressure

Oxygen sensor (OS)


Short self test (SST)
Ventilator warm-up

Compact flash test


Expiratory valve

Vent inop test

Performance
Flow sensor
calibration

calibration

calibration
Download
Software
cycle1
Type of service

Ventilator installation 1 -- 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 -- 92

Software download 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 -- --3

Data key update/option -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 24 -- 15 --


installation without software
download

10,000-hour preventive 1 -- 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 -- 9
maintenance (ventilator or
compressor)

Oxygen sensor 1 -- -- -- -- 3 -- 4 2 -- --

PSOL1, PSOL2, flow sensors, 1 -- 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 -- 9


expiratory valve, safety valve,
SOL1, SOL2, AI PCB, inspiratory
electronics PCB, exhalation
transducer PCB, regulators,
power supply, alarms,
motherboard, all blindmate
cables, BDU and GUI LED PCBs,
touchframe PCB, LCD panels

Compressor 15,000 hour -- -- -- -- -- 1 -- -- -- -- 26


preventative maintenance

Compressor, compressor PCB, -- -- -- -- -- 1 -- -- -- 25 --


keyboard assembly, VGA LCD
controller PCB, backlight inverter
PCB, BPS PCB, battery pack, GUI
cable, compact flash

BD CPU PCB or GUI CPU PCB 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 -- 10


replacement

6 month ventilator check 1 -- -- -- -- 2 -- -- -- -- --

Yearly ventilator check 1 -- 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 -- --

1. Warm-up must be done in the service mode.


2. Perform the electrical safety test only.
3. Performance verification testing (PVT) is not required for simple software updates, provided all of the following conditions exist:
The ventilator passes the Extended Self Test before the software is updated.
The reason for service is software update or software option installation only.
There are no events or entries in the ventilator’s diagnostic logs that indicate a need for hardware repair.
No functional hardware repairs are conducted or required during the software update service call.
Unless the ventilator meets all of these requirements, PVT must be performed following the repair.
4. NeoMode only.
5. Perform Compact Flash Test if Trending software option is installed or compact flash component replaced.
6. Perform EST and electrical safety testing only.

840 Ventilator System Service Manual 4-070496-00 Rev. E (06/07) 8-5


8 Service and repair

8.11 Patient system and accessories


To service the patient system and accessories, consult the 840 Ventilator System Operator's and
Technical Reference Manual or applicable accessory manuals.

Warning
Connectors and tubes with the proprietary Bennett barbed cuff fittings are intended for use
only with like fittings. They are not interchangeable with ISO-standard cone and socket
fittings. A leak-tight connection cannot be ensured if these two fitting types are combined.
Adapters may be used to connect Bennett barbed cuff fittings to ISO-standard cone and
socket fittings.

8.12 Graphic user interface (GUI)


Caution
Chemicals from a broken LCD panel are toxic when ingested. Use caution when handling a
GUI with a broken display panel.

There are two configurations of the GUI in the field: the older 9.4-inch GUI and the newer
10.4-inch GUI. Both GUI configurations have color LCD screens. Additionally, a Trending-
enabled (TE) GUI CPU PCB may be installed in either the 9.4-inch or 10.4-inch GUI. This PCB
contains an additional compact flash memory device used by the 840 ventilator Trending
software option. The table below lists the major differences between the versions.

Table 8-2: Differences between GUIs

Original 9.4-inch GUI


(includes GUIs with
9.4-inch GUI with 10.4-inch GUI with 10.4-inch GUI with
Feature non-TE CPU PCBs
TE GUI CPU PCB non-TE GUI CPU PCB TE GUI CPU PCB
4-073200-SP and
4-075727-SP)

Screen size 9.4 inch 9.4 inch 10.4 inch 10.4 inch

Communication Ports Single null port Single null port Single null port and two Single null port and two
serial ports serial ports

GUI Status LEDs visible? No No Yes Yes

Configurable keyboard? No No Yes Yes

Minimum software level No Yes; S/W revision V or Yes; H or higher Yes; S/W revision V or
required? higher (US only or higher (US only or
equivalent) equivalent)

EST changes? No No Yes, port test Same as 10.4-inch GUI

Print Screen function? Yes; S/W revision H (US Yes Yes; S/W revision H (US Yes
only or equivalent) and only or equivalent) and
higher higher

Allows trending No Yes No Yes


capability when
Trending software
option is installed

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Service and repair 8
NOTE:
Externally, there are no differences between the 10.4-inch GUI with or without the
TE CPU PCB, or the 9.4-inch GUI with or without the TE CPU PCB. Internally, the
GUI CPU PCBs differ in hardware components. Where applicable, the service
instructions make the distinction between the 10.4-inch GUI with Non-TE CPU
PCB and 10.4-inch GUI with TE GUI CPU PCB; or 9.4-inch GUI with Non-TE CPU
PCB and the 9.4-inch GUI with TE GUI CPU PCB. In all other cases involving the
GUI, the service instructions for the respective 9.4-inch or 10.4-inch GUIs with TE
CPU PCBs can be used interchangeably with those for GUIs with Non-TE CPU
PCBs.

The GUI, shown in Figure 8-1, is a detachable module that can be mounted on the optional
cart or shelf. When the ventilator is mounted on a shelf, an optional cable allows you to place
the GUI up to 10 ft from the BDU.

Touch screen
interface

Rotary
encoder
knob

Keyboard 8-00189

Figure 8-1. GUI

Table 8-3 shows the GUI parts that can be replaced with the GUI mounted or detached from
the cart. Any other GUI parts must be replaced with the GUI detached and the rear housing
removed.

Table 8-3: GUI part replacement chart

GUI replacement part


(applies to all GUI configurations GUI mounted GUI detached
except where noted)

Bezel and gasket (9.4-inch only) X

Window and gasket (9.4-inch only) X

GUI (Ethernet) cable X

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8 Service and repair

Table 8-3: GUI part replacement chart (continued)

GUI replacement part


(applies to all GUI configurations GUI mounted GUI detached
except where noted)

Keyboard assembly X

Rotor housing assembly X

The service and repair procedures that follow are organized into procedures for the
10.4-inch GUI and 10.4-inch GUI with TE CPU PCB (where applicable), followed by
procedures for the 9.4-inch GUI and 9.4-inch GUI with TE GUI CPU PCB (where applicable).

8-01299 8-01297

Figure 8-2. 10.4-inch GUI front and back

8.13 Repairing the 10.4-inch GUI

8.13.1 Removing or installing the 10.4-inch GUI


1 Disconnect GUI interface cable from side of BDU (Figure 8-3).
2 If GUI is mounted to optional cart, detach cable from cable guide at rear of cart.
3 Remove GUI from its mount:
a. Grasp handle at back of GUI.
b. Push GUI release knob to right to disengage rotor housing from mounting platform.
c. While holding knob to right, lift module up and away from mounting platform.
d. Release knob and it will snap back to left, locked position.
4 Place GUI face down on flat ESD-protected work surface.
5 To install GUI, position it over GUI mount. Push GUI release knob to right to disengage
rotor housing from mounting platform; then push knob to left to engage housing.
6 Connect GUI cable to the side of BDU by placing the cable connector over the
alignment posts and D-sub connector on the BDU. Firmly press the cable connector in
place and tighten the jackscrews using a medium (1/4-inch) blade slotted screwdriver
(smaller screwdrivers may not be adequate to tighten the connector). Firmly press the
cable connector again onto the alignment posts and D-sub connector, and re-tighten the
jackscrews until snug.

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Service and repair 8

Mounting Cable
Mounting guide
bracket
bracket
Cable
guide

GUI
interface Release
Release knobknob
cable GUI
interface
connection
8-01328 8-00182

Figure 8-3. 10.4-inch GUI mounting platform

8.13.2 Removing the 10.4-inch GUI cable assembly


1 Using a Phillips screwdriver, remove the screw securing the outer handle. (Refer to
Figure 8-4.)
2 Remove the top handle and set aside.
3 Using a small flat blade screwdriver, unscrew the captive screws securing the GUI cable.
Gently remove the GUI cable and set it aside.

Top handle

GUI
interface cable

Bottom
Diagnostic handle
LED array

8-01218

Figure 8-4. Removing and replacing 10.4-inch GUI cable assembly

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8 Service and repair

8.13.3 Replacing the 10.4-inch GUI cable assembly


1 Align the GUI PCB cable end with the connector on the rear of the GUI. Press firmly into
place and tighten the captive screws with a small straight blade screwdriver.

Caution
Use care not to overtighten captive screws.

2 Align the tabs on the top handle into the slots in the bottom handle. Press handle into
place.
3 Insert screw and gently tighten until snug.

8.13.4 Removing the 10.4-inch GUI rear housing


1 Remove the two Phillips screws that secure the bottom handle to the rear housing
(Figure 8-4.)
2 Remove the lower handle and set aside with the two screws.
3 Remove the remaining 12 screws that secure the rear panel to the GUI and set them aside
(Figure 8-5).
4 Gently separate the rear panel from the front housing and set aside. If necessary, a small
flat-bladed screwdriver may be used to separate the GUI rear panel from the front.

Caution
If you use a small flat-blade screwdriver to separate the rear and front housings, take care
not to damage the GUI front and rear panels.

8-01223

Figure 8-5. Removing 10.4-inch GUI rear housing

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Service and repair 8
8.13.5 Replacing the 10.4-inch GUI rear housing
1 Follow the instructions for removing the handle, cable, and rear housing from the GUI.
2 Remove the rear panel warning label from the old rear housing by gently peeling it from
the housing to expose the serial number tag.
3 Carefully peel the serial number tag from the housing and set aside.
4 Install the new GUI rear housing.
5 Position the old serial number tag on the rear housing and apply a new rear panel
warning label over it.
The serial number should be visible through the clear window in the label.
Warning
Serial number tag
label

8-01324

Figure 8-6. 10.4-inch GUI rear warning label and serial number tag

8.13.6 Removing the 10.4-inch CPU EMI shield


1 Using a Phillips screw driver, remove the 11 screws that secure the CPU EMI shield to the
LCD/GUI bracket (Figure 8-7).

NOTE:
• Remove only those screws that go through the shield and not those located in a
cutout.
• On GUIs manufactured after June 2007, a grounding strap connecting the GUI
keyboard assembly to the EMI shield is present. Ensure that this strap is fastened to
the EMI shield as shown in Figure 8-7 upon reassembly.

2 Lift the shield from the bottom and tilt up.


3 Gently remove the shield from the GUI assembly and set aside.

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8 Service and repair

EMI shield

GUI LED Keyboard


grounding strap
cable

RS-232

Keyboard
PCB cable
GUI LED
PCB

Touchframe
PCB cable

Figure 8-7. Removing the 10.4-inch EMI shield

Caution
When reassembling the EMI shield, do not apply excessive force to the shield in the vicinity
of the CPU that may permanently deform the thermal pad on the TE GUI CPU PCB.
Permanent deformation could reduce or eliminate the thermal pad contact area between
the CPU heatsink and the EMI shield, causing increased CPU operating temperatures.

8.13.7 Removing the 10.4-inch GUI backlight inverter PCBs


1 Remove the rear housing panel (Section 8.13.5).
2 Remove the GUI protective shield (Section 8.13.6).
3 Using a small Phillips screwdriver, remove the two nylon screws and washers securing
each of the two backlight inverter PCBs to the GUI CPU.

Caution
To maintain an isolated ground system, ensure the nylon washer is placed between the
inverter PCB and the standoff on the GUI CPU PCB when mounting the backlight inverter
PCBs on the GUI CPU PCB.

4 For each of the backlight inverter PCBs, disconnect the harness that connects the LCD to
the backlight inverter and the cable from the backlight inverter to the GUI CPU PCB
(Figure 8-8).
5 Remove each of the PCBs and place into a conductive bag.

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Service and repair 8

backlight inverter/
CPU harness

LCD/backlight Backlight
driver harness driver PCB
(one of two)

Standoffs (2)

Figure 8-8. Removal of a 10.4-inch backlight inverter PCB

8.13.8 Removing the 10.4-inch GUI CPU PCB


1 Disconnect the following cables from the CPU PCB (Figure 8-7):
• keyboard PCB cable (J20)
• touchframe PCB cable (J19)
• alarm speaker cable (J7)
• GUI LED PCB cable (J3)
2 Using a 3/16" nut driver, remove the four female screw-lock screws that secure the RS-232
shield (Figure 8-9).
3 Remove RS-232 shield and set aside. For the 10.4-inch GUI with Non-TE CPU PCB only,
gently remove the RS-232 flex circuit cable and set aside. The TE GUI CPU PCB does not
use the RS-232 flex circuit cable.

Caution
Handle the flex circuit cable with extreme care to prevent damage to the flex circuit
connectors.

NOTE:
If you are replacing a 10.4-inch GUI CPU PCB with a TE GUI CPU PCB, properly
dispose of the old RS-232 shield, four female screw-lock screws, and flex circuit;
otherwise retain for reassembly.

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8 Service and repair

10.4-inch GUI (Non-TE) 10.4-inch GUI (TE)

RS-232 shield

EMI gaskets (3)

Screw-lock screws

Socket savers

Spacers
RS-232 flex circuit
Screw-lock screws
and washers

Figure 8-9. RS-232 shield and components


4 Using a Phillips screwdriver, remove the 10 screws securing the PCB to the GUI bracket.
5 Gently tilt the GUI CPU PCB to the right and disconnect the LCD panel flex cables (2)
from the board (J2, J11).
6 Remove the GUI CPU PCB and place into a conductive bag. Set the PCB aside.

NOTE:
If installing a new 10.4-inch Non-TE CPU PCB or TE GUI CPU PCB, ensure the
touch panel jumpers are set to the 10.4-inch touchframe style, “MKG TOUCH”
(B-C position), as shown in Figure 8-10. The five jumpers are located at the lower
left corner of the PCB.

A
B
Jumpers
C

Figure 8-10. GUI CPU PCB touch panel jumpers configured for “MKG TOUCH”

8.13.9 Replacing the 10.4-inch Non-TE GUI CPU PCB with the TE GUI CPU
PCB
The 10.4-inch GUI CPU PCB is replaced by the TE GUI CPU PCB for use with the
840 ventilator Trending software option. Hardware differences between this PCB assembly
and previous 10.4-inch GUI CPU PCBs assembly include:
• the addition of spacers and socket savers to the RS-232 connectors (J23 and J24)
• a new RS-232 shield with added EMI gaskets
• longer female screw-lock screws and lock washers
• addition of a thermally conductive pad to the CPU heatsink
• compact flash memory required for the 840 ventilator Trending software option

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Service and repair 8
NOTE: You will need to re-use the backlight inverter PCBs, including nylon washers and
screws, from the old 10.4-inch GUI PCB (removed in Section 8.13.7).

To replace an older 10.4-inch GUI CPU PCB (Non-TE) with a TE GUI CPU PCB:
1 Ensure that the touch panel jumpers are configured for MKG Touch as shown in
Figure 8-10.
2 Place the TE GUI CPU PCB onto the CPU bracket, aligning holes in the PCB with
standoffs on the CPU bracket.
3 Using a Phillips screwdriver, fasten the TE GUI CPU PCB with the ten screws removed in
Section 8.13.8.
4 Place the four spacers over the standoffs that protrude through the two RS-232
connectors (J23 and J24) as shown in Figure 8-11, making sure that the counterbore-end
of the spacer is located over the standoff.
5 Push one socket saver onto each of the RS-232 connectors (J23 and J24) as shown in
Figure 8-11. Retain the four included female screw-lock fasteners and washers for
securing the RS-232 shield in step 8.

Socket saver

Spacer

Standoff

RS-232 connector

Figure 8-11. Socket savers and spacers installed onto RS-232 connectors

6 Peel off the paper backing and adhere the EMI gaskets to the RS-232 shield, matching the
lengths of the gaskets with the corresponding surfaces of the shield (Figure 8-12).

3.6 in

2.5 in

3 in

Figure 8-12. RS-232 shield with gaskets installed

7 Route the nurse call connector dust cap through the hole in the RS-232 shield while
installing the shield onto the PCB.

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8 Service and repair

8 Fasten the RS-232 shield onto the PCB by installing the 4 screw-lock fasteners with lock
washers through the socket savers, spacers, and into the standoffs below. Tighten the
screw-lock fasteners evenly until snug. Do not overtighten.

9 Inspect the conductive thermal pad on the CPU (U45) for damage prior to assembly. If
the pad looks permanently deformed or damaged, replace it with a new one before
assembling. To do this, remove the damaged pad, then peel the adhesive backing from
one side of a new pad and adhere it to the CPU heatsink. Ensure that the pad fits entirely
on the heatsink with minimal overhanging edges (Figure 8-13).
10 Peel the remaining adhesive backing from the thermal pad.

Thermal pad

GUI CPU heatsink

Figure 8-13. Thermal pad adhered to CPU heatsink

Caution
Do not squeeze the thermal pad. When assembled, this pad contacts the EMI shield to
conduct heat away from the CPU’s heatsink. Permanently deforming the pad may reduce or
eliminate contact with the EMI shield which may result in higher CPU operating
temperatures.

11 Connect the cables to the PCB connectors as follows:


• LCD panel flex cables (J2, J11)
• GUI LED PCB cable (J3)
• alarm speaker cable (J7)
• touchframe PCB cable (J19)
• keyboard cable (J20)
12 Install the backlight inverter PCBs by reversing the steps in Section 8.13.7.

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Service and repair 8
8.13.10 Replacing the 10.4-inch TE GUI CPU PCB with a new
10.4-inch TE GUI CPU PCB
To replace an existing 10.4-inch TE GUI CPU PCB, you will only need the PCB and thermal
pad from the upgrade kit, as the following existing hardware may be retained:
• Four screw-lock screws and washers
• RS-232 shield with gaskets installed
• Two socket savers
• Four RS-232 spacers

NOTE: You must re-use the two backlight inverter PCBs with nylon screws and washers.

Follow the steps in Section 8.13.8 and steps 1-5 and 7-12 in Section 8.13.9 to remove and
replace the TE GUI CPU PCB.

8.13.11 Replacing the compact flash component (TE GUI CPU PCB only)
To replace the compact flash component:
1 Slide the component out of the socket (J28) towards the edge of the PCB (Figure 8-14).
2 Insert the new component into the socket. The socket is designed so that the component
can be inserted only one way.

Figure 8-14. How to remove the compact flash component

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8 Service and repair

8.13.12 Replacing the real-time clock


The real-time clock component on the GUI CPU PCB has an internal battery with an
expected life of approximately 10 years.
To replace the real-time clock:
1 Locate the real-time clock at U11 on the GUI CPU PCB (Figure 8-15) and remove it from
its socket using a small, flat-bladed screwdriver or PROM puller.

Real-time clock
pin 1

Figure 8-15. GUI CPU PCB real-time clock

2 Insert the new component, ensuring that pin 1 is properly oriented with the socket.
3 Set the ventilator time and date after replacing the real-time clock.

8.13.13 10.4-inch GUI support bracket


The GUI support bracket secures the GUI CPU PCB on one side and the LCD panels on the
other. The bracket must be removed to access the LCD panels, the touchframe PCB, and the
inside front of the GUI housing. Refer to Figure 8-16 for parts identification.

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Service and repair 8

LCD
shield

EMI Harness from


gaskets backlight
inverter to
LCD panel

LCD
mounting
screws CPU
(4 ea.) shield

8-01325

Figure 8-16. 10.4-inch LCD panels and LCD shield

8.13.13.1 Removing the 10.4-inch GUI support bracket


1 Remove the six remaining screws that secure the support bracket to the front housing.
2 Remove the bracket from the GUI housing and place upon a protected work surface with
the LCD panels facing up.
3 Using a Phillips screwdriver, remove the four (4) screws that secure the LCD shield in
place.
4 Set the shield and screws aside.

8.13.14 10.4-inch LCD panels

Caution
• The LCD panels are easily soiled or damaged. Use caution not to touch the surface of the
LCD panel or the inside of the GUI window as fingerprints will result.
• Do not allow the LCD panels to be exposed to the ambient environment any longer than
necessary as dirt and debris will be deposited on the LCD panels. Should this occur, use
an ESD-protected air source to gently blow away any dust or debris.

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8 Service and repair

8.13.14.1 Removing the 10.4-inch LCD panels

NOTE:
An updated LCD panel was released that requires additional drivers which are
found in US English software revision P or your country’s language equivalent. If
you have US English software revision P or later (or an equivalent version for your
country’s language), you may replace a single LCD panel, as drivers for both new
and old LCD panels are included in these versions. Contact Puritan Bennett
Technical Support at 1.800.255.6774 to determine the correct software version
for languages other than US English.

1 With the LCD panels exposed, remove the four screws that secure each of the two LCD
panels in place. Set screws aside (Figure 8-16).
2 Gently lift each LCD panel while routing the cables through the panel.

8.13.15 10.4-inch touchframe PCB (MKG Touch)

Caution
The touchframe PCB should not be flexed or bent as damage will occur. Use caution when
handling and avoid touching emitters or receptors mounted on the board.

8.13.15.1 Removing the 10.4-inch touchframe PCB


1 Disconnect the touchframe cable and set aside (Figure 8-17).
2 Using small pliers or thumbnail pressure to remove the eleven (11) plastic rivets that
secure the touchframe PCB to the front housing. Set plastic rivets aside.
3 Remove the touchframe PCB and place into a conductive bag. Set PCB aside.

GUI LED
PCB

GUI LED
cable

Touchframe
GUI
PCB
alarm

8-01157
Touchframe Keyboard
cable cable

Figure 8-17. 10.4-inch GUI touchframe PCB and GUI LED PCB locations

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8.13.16 Replacing the 10.4-inch touchframe PCB
1 Orient the touchframe PCB with the cable connector facing the bottom inside of the
front GUI housing.
2 Align the rivet holes of the touchframe over the standoffs located on the inside of the
front housing.
3 Insert the eleven (11) plastic rivets through the mounting holes in the touchframe PCB
and lock into place.
4 Ensure that the rivets are fully seated.
5 Connect the touchframe PCB cable

8.13.17 10.4-inch GUI LED PCB

8.13.17.1 Removing the 10.4-inch GUI LED PCB


1 Disconnect the GUI LED cable from the GUI LED PCB (J3) (Figure 8-17).
2 Using a small Phillips screwdriver, remove the four screws that secure the GUI LED PCB
to the front housing (Figure 8-18). Set screws aside.
3 Remove the GUI LED PCB and place into a conductive bag. Set PCB aside.

8-1220

Figure 8-18. Removal of the 10.4" GUI LED PCB

8.13.17.2 Replacing the 10.4-inch GUI LED PCB


1 Align the GUI LED PCB on the four standoffs inside the GUI front housing.
2 Use the four screws to secure the GUI LED PCB to the front housing (Figure 8-18).
3 Connect the GUI LED cable to the GUI LED PCB.

8.13.18 10.4-inch GUI alarm assembly


The GUI alarm is located behind the GUI front panel and can only be accessed by removing
the rear GUI housing.

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8 Service and repair

Caution
When handling the GUI alarm assembly, be careful not to damage the speaker element.

8.13.18.1 Removing the 10.4-inch GUI alarm assembly


1 Remove the GUI rear housing as described above.
2 Disconnect the alarm harness from the GUI CPU PCB (J7).
3 Grasp the alarm assembly by the sides and pull up on the alarm body to remove it from
the slots in the GUI front housing (Figure 8-19).

8.13.18.2 Replacing the 10.4-inch GUI alarm assembly


1 Grasp the alarm assembly by the sides and align it with the slots in the GUI front
housing.
The speaker element should be facing the bottom of the front housing (Figure 8-19).
2 Gently push the alarm assembly into position.
3 Connect the alarm harness to the GUI CPU PCB (J7).

Speaker
harness

Speaker
element

GUI front
housing

8-01221

Figure 8-19. Removing the 10.4-inch GUI alarm

8.13.19 10.4-inch GUI keyboard assembly


On 10.4-inch GUIs and GUI keyboard assembly field-replaceable units (FRUs) manufactured
after June 2007, the GUI keyboard assembly includes a grounding strap, one end of which is
permanently attached to the keyboard, and the other end fastened to the GUI EMI shield
(Figure 8-7). If you are replacing an older 10.4-inch keyboard with a new keyboard possessing
this grounding strap, you must remove the rear GUI housing to attach the grounding strap to
the EMI shield. An in-line connector allows subsequent keyboard replacement without
having to remove the rear housing.

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8.13.19.1 Replacing the 10.4-inch GUI keyboard assembly
If you are replacing a keyboard assembly that already has a grounding strap attached, skip to
step 5.
1 Remove the GUI handle, cable, and rear housing following the instructions in
Section 8.13.2 and Section 8.13.4.
2 Remove the screw at the bottom of the EMI shield near the keyboard cable (Figure 8-20).

Ground strap

Ground strap connectors

EMI shield screw

Figure 8-20. How to attach the grounding strap to the EMI shield

3 Separate the grounding strap connectors (if not already separated) and fasten the end of
the grounding strap to the EMI shield with the screw you removed in step 2.
(Figure 8-20).
4 Reassemble the GUI rear housing, cable, and handle, making sure that the grounding
strap or connector is not twisted or pinched between the front and rear housings.
5 Orient the GUI assembly so that the keyboard is facing up.
6 Slide a flat tool under one edge of the keyboard and gently lift to break the adhesive
bond with the front housing.
7 Once the adhesive has been broken, disconnect the keyboard cable from the keyboard.
8 If you are replacing a newer style keyboard that has a grounding strap attached, separate
the grounding strap connectors.
9 Remove the old keyboard.
10 Clean the surface of the GUI housing with alcohol to remove any adhesive residue.
11 Slide the Clear/Accept and control key language inserts into the appropriate slots on the
new keyboard.
12 Connect the new keyboard’s grounding strap to the connector on the strap attached to
the GUI EMI shield. Position the grounding strap so that it is not twisted or pinched.
13 Connect the ribbon cable from the GUI CPU PCB to the keyboard. Verify that the ribbon
cable is in the upper row of the keyboard connector and is firmly latched into place.
14 Remove the adhesive cover strips from the keyboard.
15 Align the keyboard with the opening, sliding the PCB as far up as possible on the front
housing. Press firmly into place.

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8.13.20 10.4-inch GUI front housing


The window, bezel, and front housing are all laminated together to form one part.

Caution
Do not touch the inside (coated side) of the GUI window. If necessary, use finger cots or
protective gloves. The window is treated for glare resistance and touching it creates
smudges, which cannot be removed without damaging the window.

8.13.20.1 Replacing the 10.4-inch front housing


1 Follow the preceding procedures to disassemble the GUI to the touchframe PCB.
2 Remove the touchframe PCB.
3 Remove the GUI LED PCB.
4 Remove the GUI alarm assembly.
5 Remove the keyboard using care not to damage the adhesive.
6 Install a new front housing.
7 Reinstall or replace the keyboard assembly.
8 Reinstall the GUI LED PCB, the alarm assembly and the touchframe PCB.
9 Continue reinstalling the GUI components that were removed to access the front
housing.
10 Install the GUI alarm graphics label.

8.13.21 10.4-inch rotor housing


The rotor housing is easily replaced without disassembling the GUI housing.

8.13.21.1 Replacing the 10.4-inch rotor housing


1 Remove the GUI from the cart.
2 Using a Phillips screwdriver, remove the two screws that secure the fascia panel in place.
Set the bezel and the screws aside.
3 Using pliers, carefully pull the spring away from the rotor brake shoes. Let the spring
hang from the base.

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Fascia
panel

GUI rear
panel
Rotor

Rotation
spring

Brake shoes

8-01337

Figure 8-21. 10.4-inch GUI rotor housing

4 Remove the brake shoes from the rotor.


5 Remove the rotor and discard.
6 Install the new rotor into the groove and slide into place.
7 Install the two brake shoes and align the spring to fit in the brake shoe groove.
8 Align the fascia panel over the rotor and secure with the two screws. Tighten until snug.
9 Reinstall the GUI onto the cart.

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8 Service and repair

8.14 Repairing the 9.4-inch GUI


The following repair and installation instructions are specific to the 9.4-inch color GUI.

8.14.1 Removing the 9.4-inch GUI touch screen bezel


The bezel surrounds the GUI window and holds it in place. To replace the window, you must
first remove the bezel.
1 Disconnect GUI cable from side of BDU (Figure 8-25). If ventilator is mounted on
optional cart, detach cable from cable guide at rear of cart.
2 At top left corner of touch screen, position blade of a small flat-bladed screwdriver
(pointing up) between bezel and window (Figure 8-22). Gently wedge blade (do not
twist) between bezel and window.
3 Without placing blade in direct contact with window, carefully apply negative pressure
to bezel to dislodge from GUI housing.
4 Gently pull each side of bezel (do not twist) until it snaps out of housing. Remove gasket.
5 Inspect bezel. Replace if heavily scratched or if tabs are broken.

Caution
Be careful not to touch the inside (coated side) of the window. If necessary, use finger cots
or protective gloves. The window is treated for glare resistance and touching it creates
smudges which cannot be removed without damaging the window.

Bezel

Gasket

Screwdriver
placement
Window

Window
gasket

LCD
panels

8-00176

8-00104

Figure 8-22. 9.4-inch touch screen bezel and window

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8.14.2 9.4-inch GUI window

Caution
• Be careful not to touch the inside (coated side) of the window. If necessary, use finger cots
or protective gloves. The window is treated for glare resistance and touching it creates
smudges which cannot be removed without damaging the window.
• Avoid cleaning the coated side of the window. If necessary, gently blow off dust or debris
using compressed air.

The window serves as the GUI touch screen; it is held in place by the bezel.

8.14.2.0.1 Removing 9.4-inch GUI window


1 Carefully slide blade of a small, flat-bladed screwdriver under window at lower left and/
or right corners (Figure 8-22).
2 Gently apply negative pressure to unseat bottom of window.
3 Carefully remove window and its gasket.
4 Place window on flat surface with coated side facing up.

8.14.2.0.2 Installing 9.4-inch GUI window

Caution
Be careful not to touch the inside (coated side) of the window. If necessary, use finger cots
or protective gloves. The window is treated for glare resistance and touching it creates
smudges which cannot be removed without damaging the window.

NOTE:
When installing the window, be sure the coated-side (with the painted black strip)
is facing to the inside of the unit.

1 Tilt GUI to its rear-most position (Figure 8-23).


2 Making sure gasket is in place and coated side of window is facing GUI, carefully set
window into window frame (Figure 8-22).
3 Carefully insert window gasket into groove around uncoated (front) side of window.
4 Gently press edges of window until it fully seats into front housing.

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GUI tilt
positions

8-01339

Figure 8-23. 9.4-inch GUI tilt positions

8.14.3 Installing the 9.4-inch bezel

NOTE: The top of the bezel is narrower than the bottom. When replacing the bezel,
position the narrower end at the top.

1 Make sure window gasket is in place (Figure 8-22).


2 Carefully insert bezel gasket into groove around bezel frame.
3 With narrow side of bezel on top, carefully place bezel into bezel frame.
4 Make sure gasket is not exposed or pinched; then starting at top, press edges of bezel
until it is fully inserted and securely seated in frame.

8.14.4 The 9.4-inch keyboard assembly


The keyboard assembly is a field-replaceable unit (FRU), consisting of a keyboard laminate, a
keyboard PCB, and a rotary encoder. The keyboard can be removed with the GUI mounted on
the ventilator.

8.14.4.1 Removing 9.4-inch keyboard assembly


1 Orient front housing assembly so keyboard laminate is facing up (Figure 8-24).

Caution
Carefully remove the keyboard assembly to avoid damaging the GUI front housing.

2 Slide a flat tool under one edge of keyboard laminate and pull up to break keyboard's
adhesive bond to front housing.
3 Once the adhesive has been broken, disconnect ribbon cable from keyboard.
4 Continue to pull keyboard assembly away from front housing. Remove entire assembly
including keyboard laminate, keyboard PCB, and rotary encoder.

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5 Gently remove keyboard assembly and place in conductive bag or on ESD-protected mat.
6 Using alcohol, clean any remaining adhesive from front housing, being careful not to let
debris fall into the GUI housing.

NOTE: Do not attempt to reuse the 9.4-inch keyboard assembly after removal.

Keyboard
assembly

Keyboard
laminate

8-00189
8-00116

fig8-19c.tif
8-00262

Figure 8-24. Replacing the 9.4-inch keyboard assembly

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8 Service and repair

8.14.4.2 Installing the 9.4-inch keyboard assembly

Caution
The keyboard assembly is held in place by a quick bonding adhesive that surrounds the
inside perimeter of the keyboard laminate. Once the adhesive is exposed, it immediately
bonds to anything it touches. Therefore, use extreme care when removing the protective
strip concealing the adhesive, and while aligning the keyboard laminate to the GUI's front
panel.

1 Align keyboard over housing and connect keyboard PCB ribbon cable (dark stripe goes to
pin 1 of GUI CPU PCB J20) (Figure 8-24). Verify that cable is positively locked into place.
2 On inside of keyboard laminate, carefully peel back protective strip that conceals
adhesive.
3 Taking care not to touch keyboard assembly to GUI front housing, align keyboard
laminate (starting with side containing rotary encoder) with keyboard inset on front
housing.
4 Carefully press keyboard in place by applying pressure to perimeter of laminate; then,
check keyboard perimeter to ensure it is securely bonded to GUI housing.

8.14.5 Removing or installing the 9.4-inch GUI


1 Disconnect GUI interface cable from side of BDU (Figure 8-25).
2 If GUI is mounted to optional cart, detach cable from cable guide at rear of cart.
3 Remove GUI from its mount:
a. Grasp handle at back of GUI.
b. Push GUI release knob to right to disengage rotor housing from mounting platform.
c. While holding knob to right, lift module up and away from mounting platform.
d. Release knob and it will snap back to left, locked position.
4 Place GUI face down on flat ESD-protected work surface.
5 To install the GUI:
a. Position the GUI over the GUI mount.
b. Push GUI release knob to right to disengage rotor housing from mounting platform.
c. Push knob to left to engage housing.
d. Connect GUI cable to side of BDU by placing the cable connector over the alignment
posts and D-sub connector on the BDU. Firmly press the cable connector in place and
tighten the jackscrews using a medium (1/4-inch) blade slotted screwdriver (smaller
screwdrivers may not be adequate to tighten the connector). Firmly press the cable
connector again onto the alignment posts and D-sub connector, and re-tighten the
jackscrews until snug.

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Mounting CableCable
Mounting guideguide
bracket
bracket

GUI
interface
connection
Release
Release knobknob
GUI
interface
connection
8-01328 8-00182

Figure 8-25. 9.4-inch GUI mounting platform

8.14.6 9.4-inch GUI rear housing

Caution
To prevent damage to ESD-sensitive components, always follow ESD guidelines when
disassembling the GUI.

8.14.6.1 Removing 9.4-inch GUI rear housing


1 Remove GUI (Section 8.14.5).
2 With GUI face down, remove screw that holds top portion of handle assembly to GUI
rear housing (Figure 8-26). Remove top handle and set aside.
3 Loosen two captive screws that secure interface cable connector to GUI CPU PCB.
Disconnect interface cable and set aside.
4 Remove the two screws that secure bottom handle to GUI rear housing and set aside.

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8 Service and repair

Top handle

Interface cable

Bottom
handle

Captive screw
(2 PL)
Interface cable
connector

8-00321

8-00108

Figure 8-26. Removing 9.4-inch GUI handle assembly and interface cable

5 Loosen the two captive screws that retain RS-232 port cover; remove cover.
6 Unplug nurse’s call port cover.
7 Remove 19 screws from GUI rear housing (Figure 8-27) and set aside.
8 Gently separate GUI rear and front housing. If necessary, use a small flat-bladed
screwdriver to separate the GUI rear panel from the front.

Caution
If you do use a small flat-blade screwdriver to separate the GUI rear and front housings, use
care not to damage the GUI front or rear housing.

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1-1/2-in. screw
(13 PL)

3/4-in. screw

3/8-in. screw
(5 PL)

8-00109

Figure 8-27. Replacing 9.4-inch GUI rear housing

8.14.6.2 Installing 9.4-inch GUI rear housing

NOTE:
The screws that secure the GUI rear housing to the front housing come in three
lengths. Refer to Figure 8-27 for correct lengths.

1 With GUI front housing face down, align rear and front housings.
2 Feed remote alarm cover through rear housing.
3 Check perimeter of housing to make sure cables are not being pinched.
4 Gently press rear housing into front housing until two enclosures fully seat.
5 Install GUI rear housing (Section 8.14.6.1).

Caution
Ensure cables are not pinched between the front and rear housings. Otherwise, damage to
the cables may result.

6 Install and hand-tighten 19 screws; then, using a screwdriver, tighten until snug. Do not
overtighten.
7 Insert the bottom handle into handle seating on rear housing (Figure 8-26). Install and
hand-tighten two screws; then, using a screwdriver, tighten until snug. Do not
overtighten.
8 Connect female end of GUI interface cable to GUI CPU PCB connector located inside
bottom handle. Tighten two interface cable captive screws to GUI CPU PCB until snug.
Do not overtighten.
9 Position the interface cable into the handle slots.
10 Snap top handle into place. Install screw and tighten until snug. Do not overtighten.
11 Install GUI (Section 8.14.5).

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8 Service and repair

8.14.7 9.4-inch GUI alarm assembly


The GUI alarm assembly is located behind the GUI front panel.

8.14.7.1 Removing 9.4-inch GUI alarm assembly


1 Remove GUI rear housing (Section 8.14.6).
2 Disconnect alarm harness from GUI CPU PCB connector J7 (TE and non-TE P/N
4-075727-SP) or J9 (older non-TE PCB P/N 4-073200-SP) (Figure 8-28).
3 Grasp assembly at sides and pull up on alarm body; it will slide out of slots in GUI
housing (Figure 8-29).
J12 (J16 older GUI CPU PCB)

J7 (J9 older GUI CPU PCB)

J5 (J7 older GUI CPU PCB)


J4 (J6 older GUI CPU PCB)
Alarm
assembly

J3

J2

Backlight
inverter
PCB

Figure 8-28. 9.4" GUI interior (TE GUI CPU PCB shown)

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8.14.7.2 Installing 9.4-inch GUI alarm assembly
1 Orient alarm assembly with harness toward GUI CPU PCB and speaker away from
backlight inverter PCB (Figure 8-29).
2 Slide alarm side brackets into slots on GUI housing. Make sure bracket is fully seated in
slots.
3 Connect alarm harness to GUI CPU PCB connector J7 (TE and non-TE P/N 4-075727-SP)
or J9 (older non-TE PCB P/N 4-073200-SP) (Figure 8-28).
4 Install GUI rear housing (Section 8.14.6.2).

Alarm
assembly

8-00110

Figure 8-29. Replacing the 9.4-inch GUI alarm assembly

8.14.8 9.4-inch GUI backlight inverter PCB and GUI LED PCB
The backlight inverter PCB, which is part of the LCD backlight control circuit, controls the
brightness of both LCD panels.
The GUI LED PCB interface lets the GUI microprocessor control the discrete diagnostic LEDs
on the LED PCB.

8.14.8.1 Removing 9.4-inch GUI backlight inverter PCB


1 Remove GUI rear housing (Section 8.14.6).
2 Disconnect backlight inverter PCB ribbon cable from GUI CPU PCB connector J5 (TE and
non-TE P/N 4-075727-SP) or J7 (older non-TE PCB P/N 4-073200-SP) (Figure 8-28).
3 Disconnect two LCD harnesses from backlight inverter PCB connectors J2 and J3.
4 Remove four screws that secure backlight inverter PCB to standoffs (Figure 8-30).
5 Lift backlight inverter PCB off standoffs and place into conductive bag or on
ESD-protected mat. If you are installing a new backlight inverter PCB, remove backlight
inverter PCB/GUI CPU PCB ribbon cable and save for reinstallation.

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8 Service and repair

8.14.8.2 Installing 9.4-inch GUI backlight inverter PCB


1 If applicable, install backlight inverter PCB/GUI CPU PCB ribbon cable to backlight
inverter PCB connector J1.
2 With ribbon cable facing GUI CPU PCB and components facing up, align backlight
inverter PCB to four standoffs (Figure 8-30).
3 Manually install and tighten four screws; then, using a screwdriver, tighten until snug.
Do not overtighten.
4 Connect backlight inverter PCB/GUI CPU PCB ribbon cable to GUI CPU PCB connector
J5 (TE and non-TE P/N 4-075727-SP) or J7 (older non-TE PCB P/N 4-073200-SP) (Figure
8-28).
5 Connect two LCD panel cables to backlight inverter PCB connectors J2 and J3.
6 Install GUI rear housing (Section 8.14.6.2).

J2
J3
Backlight inverter
PCB

Standoff
(4 PL)

GUI LED
PCB

8-00111

Figure 8-30. Replacing 9.4-inch backlight inverter and GUI LED PCBs

8.14.8.3 Removing 9.4-inch GUI LED PCB


1 Remove backlight inverter PCB (Section 8.14.8.1).
2 Disconnect GUI LED PCB ribbon cable from GUI CPU PCB connector J3 (Figure 8-28).
3 Using 1/4-in. nutdriver, remove four standoffs that secure GUI LED PCB to front housing
(Figure 8-30).
4 Remove GUI LED PCB and place into conductive bag or on ESD-protected mat. If you are
installing new GUI LED PCB, remove GUI LED PCB/GUI CPU PCB ribbon cable and save
for reinstallation.

8.14.8.4 Installing 9.4-inch GUI LED PCB


1 If applicable, install GUI LED PCB/GUI CPU PCB ribbon cable to GUI LED PCB.
2 With ribbon cable facing GUI CPU PCB, align GUI LED PCB to four standoff screwholes
(Figure 8-30).
3 Manually install and tighten four standoffs; then using a 1/4-in. nutdriver, tighten until
snug. Do not overtighten.
4 Connect GUI LED PCB ribbon cable to GUI CPU PCB connector J3 (Figure 8-28).

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5 Install backlight inverter PCB. Section 8.14.8.2

8.14.9 GUI EMI shield

8.14.9.1 Removing the GUI EMI shield


1 Remove the 11 screws from the rear of the GUI EMI shield and set aside (Figure 8-31).
2 Disconnect the touch frame PCB cable (J19) and keyboard cable (J20).
3 Remove the GUI EMI shield and set aside.

CPU
Screw (13 PL) protective
shield

GUI CPU PCB

J20
J19

Keyboard
cable

Touch
frame
cable
8-00112

Figure 8-31. Removing 9.4-inch GUI EMI shield

8.14.9.2 Installing the 9.4-inch GUI EMI shield

Caution
When reassembling the EMI shield, do not apply excessive force to the shield in the vicinity
of the CPU that may permanently deform the thermal pad on the TE GUI CPU PCB.
Permanent deformation could reduce or eliminate the thermal pad contact area between
the CPU heatsink and the EMI shield, causing increased CPU operating temperatures.

1 Align GUI EMI shield to 13 screwholes on CPU bracket (Figure 8-31). Install and hand-
tighten 13 screws; then, using a screwdriver, tighten until snug. Do not overtighten.
2 Connect these cables to bottom of GUI (Figure 8-27):
• Touchframe PCB ribbon cable to GUI CPU PCB connector J19
• Keyboard ribbon cable to GUI CPU PCB connector J20

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8 Service and repair

8.14.10 9.4-inch video controller and VGA LCD controller PCBs


Later versions of the 9.4-inch GUIs use a CPU PCB that is common to both 9.4-inch and
10.4-inch GUIs, including the TE GUI CPU PCB. Later PCB designs include two built-in video
controllers that interface with the LCD panels. If replacing an older GUI CPU PCB in a 9.4-
inch GUI with a newer PCB, discard the VGA LCD controller PCBs.

8.14.10.1 Removing 9.4-inch VGA LCD controller PCBs (older CPU PCB)
1 Remove GUI rear housing (Section 8.14.6).
2 Remove CPU EMI shield (Section 8.14.9.1).
3 Grasp sides of desired VGA LCD controller PCB and pull up to disengage pins from GUI
CPU PCB connectors (Figure 8-32). Place in conductive bag or on ESD-protected mat.

VGA LCD
controller
PCBs

J5
J4
J15
J14

8-00113

Figure 8-32. Removing 9.4-inch VGA LCD controller PCBs

8.14.10.2 Installing 9.4-inch VGA LCD controller PCBs (older CPU PCB)

NOTE:
The two plug-in IP interface VGA LCD controller PCBs are identical and can be
mounted at either GUI CPU PCB location (J14/J15 or J4/J5). The pin sets at each
end of the VGA LCD controller PCBs are different, preventing the VGA LCD
controller PCBs from being mounted backward on the GUI CPU PCB.

1 Orient pins on VGA LCD controller PCB so they align with corresponding connectors on
GUI CPU PCB (Figure 8-32).
2 Gently press VGA LCD controller PCB until fully seated.
3 Install GUI EMI shield (Section 8.14.9.2).
4 Install GUI rear housing (Section 8.14.6.2).

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8.14.11 9.4-inch GUI CPU PCB

8.14.11.1 Removing the 9.4-inch GUI CPU PCB


1 Remove GUI rear housing. (Section 8.14.6.1).
2 Remove the GUI EMI shield (Section 8.14.9.1).
3 Disconnect these cables from GUI CPU PCB (Figure 8-28):

Older non-TE 9.4-inch GUI CPU


TE and non-TE (P/N 4-075727-
Cable or harness PCB (P/N 4-073200-SP)
SP) GUI CPU PCB connector
connector

LCD harnesses (2) J4/J6 and J12/J15 J6/J8 and J16/J18

Backlight inverter PCB ribbon J5 J7


cable

GUI LED PCB ribbon cable J3 J3

GUI alarm harness J7 J9

4 Disconnect the backlight extender cable assemblies from the backlight inverter PCB
connectors J2 and J3.
5 Disconnect these cables from bottom of GUI (Figure 8-28):
• Touchframe PCB ribbon cable to GUI CPU PCB connector J19
• Keyboard ribbon cable to GUI CPU PCB connector J20
6 Remove the eleven (11) screws that secure GUI CPU PCB/bracket assembly to the
standoffs in front housing.
7 Lift the CPU bracket assembly off standoffs.

Caution
When removing the GUI CPU PCB, be careful not to damage surface components. Do not
flex the PCB.

8.14.11.2 Installing the 9.4-inch GUI CPU PCB


When installing a later generation CPU PCB in a 9.4-inch GUI, be sure to set the five touch
panel jumpers at the lower left corner of the GUI CPU PCB TO “Carrol Touch” (A-B position)
as shown in Figure 8-33.

A
Jumpers
Jumpers B
C

Figure 8-33. GUI CPU PCB touch panel jumpers

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8 Service and repair

1 Align GUI CPU PCB to eleven (11) screwholes in mounting bracket (Figure 8-28). Install
and hand-tighten 11 screws. Then use a screwdriver to tighten the screws until snug. Do
not overtighten.
2 Connect the backlight extender cable assemblies to the backlight inverter PCB
connectors J2 and J3.
3 Connect these cables to GUI CPU PCB:

Older non-TE 9.4-inch GUI CPU


TE and non-TE (P/N 4-075727-
Cable or harness PCB (P/N 4-073200-SP)
SP) GUI CPU PCB connector
connector

LCD harnesses (2) J4/J6 and J12/J15 J6/J8 and J16/J18

Backlight inverter PCB ribbon J5 J7


cable

GUI LED PCB ribbon cable J3 J3

GUI alarm harness J7 J9

4 If you are installing a TE GUI CPU PCB, inspect the conductive thermal pad on the CPU
(U45) for damage prior to assembly. If the pad looks permanently deformed or damaged,
replace it with a new one before assembling. To do this, remove the damaged pad, then
peel the adhesive backing from one side of a new pad and adhere it to the CPU heatsink.
Ensure that the pad fits entirely on the heatsink with minimal overhanging edges
(Figure 8-34).

NOTE: If you are replacing an older GUI CPU PCB with a TE GUI CPU PCB, you will only
need the thermal pad from the bag of included hardware shipped with the GUI
PCB FRU kit.

5 Peel the remaining adhesive backing from the thermal pad.

Thermal pad

GUI CPU heatsink

Figure 8-34. Thermal pad adhered to CPU heatsink

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Caution
Do not squeeze the thermal pad. When assembled, this pad contacts the EMI shield to
conduct heat away from the CPU’s heatsink. Permanently deforming the pad may reduce
contact with the EMI shield which may result in higher CPU operating temperatures.

6 Align CPU EMI shield to 13 screwholes on CPU bracket (Figure 8-31). Install and hand-
tighten 13 screws. Then, use a screwdriver to tighten the screws until snug. Do not
overtighten.
7 Connect these cables to bottom of GUI (Figure 8-28):
• Touchframe PCB ribbon cable to GUI CPU PCB connector J19
• Keyboard ribbon cable to GUI CPU PCB connector J20
8 Install GUI rear housing (Section 8.14.6.2).

8.14.12 Replacing the compact flash component (TE GUI CPU PCB only)
To replace the compact flash component:
1 Slide the component out of the socket (J28) towards the edge of the PCB (Figure 8-35).
2 Insert the new component into the socket. The socket is designed so that the component
can be inserted only one way.

Figure 8-35. How to remove the compact flash component

8.14.13 Replacing the real-time clock


The real-time clock component on the GUI CPU PCB has an internal battery with an
expected life of approximately 10 years.

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8 Service and repair

To replace the real-time clock:


1 Locate the real-time clock at U11 on the TE and non-TE (P/N 4-075727-SP) GUI CPU PCB
(Figure 8-36) or U4 on the older GUI CPU PCB (P/N 4-073200-SP) and remove it from its
socket using a small, flat-bladed screwdriver or PROM puller..

Real-time clock
pin 1
Note: On older GUI
CPU PCBs, clock is
located at U4.

Figure 8-36. GUI CPU PCB real-time clock (TE GUI CPU PCB shown)

2 Insert the new component, ensuring that pin 1 is properly oriented with the socket.
3 Set the ventilator time and date after replacing the real-time clock.

8.14.14 9.4-inch touchframe PCB (Carroll Touch)

Caution
• Handle the touchframe PCB with care: do not flex the assembly, damage any of the
surface components, or touch emitters or receivers.
• Take care when disconnecting the LCD harnesses; do not pull on wires. These harnesses
are delicate.

8.14.14.1 Removing the 9.4-inch touchframe PCB


1 Remove GUI rear housing (Section 8.14.6.1).
2 Remove the GUI EMI shield (Section 8.14.9.1).
3 Remove the GUI CPU PCB/bracket assembly (Section 8.14.11.1):
4 Turn the CPU bracket assembly (LCD panels up) and place on an ESD-protected mat.
5 Remove the two screws that secure touchframe PCB to CPU bracket (Figure 8-37).
6 Gently lift off touchframe PCB and place in conductive bag or on ESD-protected mat.

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Touchframe PCB
LCD
Backlight
adapter
extender cable
cable
assemblies
LCD
panels

LCD
harnesses
LCD
adapter
cable
CPU bracket
assembly
LCD 8-00114

harnesses

Figure 8-37. Replacing the 9.4-inch touchframe PCB and LCD panel assembly

8.14.14.2 Reinstalling the 9.4-inch touchframe PCB


1 Align the touchframe PCB to two screwholes on CPU bracket (Figure 8-37).
2 Turn the CPU bracket assembly over (LCD panels down) and place on an ESD-protected
mat.
3 Route the backlight extender cable assemblies as shown in Figure 8-38. Ensure that the
foam side of the cable assemblies are facing away from the LCD panels.

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8 Service and repair

Short
cable

Long
Foam cable
side

Standoff

Plastic spacer
8-00364

Figure 8-38. Routing the backlight extender cable assemblies

4 Install GUI CPU PCB/bracket assembly (Section 8.14.11.2).


5 Install GUI EMI shield (Section 8.14.9.2).
6 Install GUI rear housing (Section 8.14.6.2).

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8.14.15 9.4-inch backlight panels and LCD panels
The 10,000 hour preventative maintenance kit for the monochrome LCD is no longer
available. The unit must be upgraded to the 9.4-inch color display.

Caution
• Avoid touching the front of the LCD panels. Smudges are difficult to remove.
• Use care not to scratch the front of LCD panels.

8.14.15.1 Removing a 9.4-inch backlight panel and LCD panel


1 Remove GUI rear housing (Section 8.14.6).
2 Remove the GUI EMI shield (Section 8.14.9.1).
3 Remove GUI CPU PCB (Section 8.14.11.1).
4 Remove touchframe PCB (Section 8.14.14.1).
5 Disconnect the adapter cable from one LCD (Figure 8-37). Leave the cable in place.
6 Remove the four screws that secure the LCD panel to the CPU bracket assembly.

NOTE:
LCD panels are not interchangeable due to backlight wire lengths. Do not reverse
displays. Complete the backlight replacement for one LCD panel first, then
complete the second backlight replacement.

7 Gently lift the LCD panel from the bracket and place the panel face down on an
ESD-protected mat.
8 Remove the LCD interface PCB (with LCD harnesses attached) from the rear of the LCD
panel and set aside (Figure 8-39).
9 Remove the backlight panel (Figure 8-39):
a. Using a small flat-bladed screwdriver, straighten the small metal tabs around the
perimeter of the LCD panel.
b. Carefully remove the backlight panel.
c. Discard if replacing the panel.

8.14.15.2 Reinstalling a backlight panel and LCD panel


1 Remove the replacement backlight panel from the ESD bag. Place it over the LCD panel.
2 Gently press the backlight panel into position. Using a flat-blade screwdriver, bend the
small metal tabs around the perimeter of the panel to hold it in place.
3 Reattach the LCD interface PCB (with cables attached) to the LCD panel.
4 Align the LCD panel (face up) with the four screw holes in the mounting bracket
(Figure 8-39).
5 Reattach the backlight extender cable assembly, then verify that it is properly connected.
6 Install and hand-tighten the four screws. Then, using a screwdriver, tighten the screws
until they are snug. Do not overtighten.
7 Verify backlight extender cable assembly is firmly connected.

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LCD
interface
PCB
Detail:
Bottom of LCD
Backlight interface PCB
panel

Reattach to
backlight cable
extender assembly
(not shown)

Bend and
straighten metal
tabs and secure
backlight panel

LCD panel

8-00374

Figure 8-39. LCD panel and backlight panel assembly

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8.14.16 9.4-inch GUI cooling vent filters
The GUI rear housing cooling vents are covered with foam filters as shown in Figure 8-40.
These filters collect debris that enter through the GUI cooling vents and must be replaced
when dirty.

Caution
To prevent damage to filter-retaining studs, do not attempt to remove the pushnuts that
hold the foam filters in place.

1 Remove GUI rear housing (Section 8.14.6.1).


2 Remove dirty filter by tearing all remnants of foam away from retaining posts and vent.
Do not remove existing pushnuts; you will install the new foam and pushnuts directly over the
existing pushnuts (Figure 8-40).
3 Vacuum vent area to remove any remaining filter debris.
4 Align new foam filter over vent and press onto posts. Secure foam filter with new
pushnuts, making sure each pushnut is fully seated.
5 Repeat steps for each foam filter.
6 After all filters are replaced, gently blow dry, compressed air over inside of rear housing
to remove any foam residue.
7 Install GUI rear housing (Section 8.14.6.2).

Caution
Ensure cables are not pinched between the front and rear housings as you reassemble the
GUI unit. Otherwise, damage to the cables may result.

Pushnut

Foam
filter

Foam
filter Pushnut

8-00263

8-00117

Figure 8-40. Replacing the 9.4-inch GUI cooling vent filters

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8 Service and repair

8.14.17 9.4-inch rotor housing


The blue rotor housing supports the GUI. When the GUI's release knob is slid to the right, the
rotor housing opens and the module is released.

8.14.17.1 Removing the 9.4-inch rotor housing


1 Remove GUI from mounting platform (Section 8.14.5).
2 Remove two screws that secure fascia panel to rotation assembly (Figure 8-41). Remove
fascia panel.
3 Pull retaining spring out of groove and lift off brake shoes; release spring.
4 Slide out rotor housing.

8.14.17.2 Installing the 9.4-inch rotor housing


1 Slide blue rotor housing into place in base of GUI rear housing (Figure 8-41). Position it
so that one of the three projections faces forward.
2 Slip on two brake shoes as shown. Secure by positioning spring into brake shoes’ groove.
3 Position fascia panel; then install and hand-tighten two screws. Using a screwdriver,
tighten until snug. Do not overtighten.
4 Install GUI (Section 8.14.5).

Fascia
panel

GUI rear
panel

Blue rotor
housing

Spring
8-00077
Brake
shoes

Figure 8-41. 9.4-inch rotor housing assembly

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8.15 Breath delivery unit (BDU)
The BDU, shown in Figure 8-42, includes the following major assemblies:
• Inspiratory module
• Exhalation module
• Power supply
• AC panel
• BDU alarm
• AI and BD CPU PCBs with corresponding cabling and interconnect devices

9
8-0131 8-01298

Front view Rear view

Figure 8-42. BDU

The BDU is a removable unit that can be mounted to the optional cart or shelf (using the
shelf-mount kit).
Many BDU parts can be replaced without removing the unit from its mounting platform.
Table 8-4 indicates the level of disassembly required for all BDU field-replaceable units
(FRUs).
As you conduct the following replacement and installation procedures for the BDU, you may
find it useful to refer to Table 2-2, and Figure 2-11 in Chapter 2 of this manual.

Caution
To prevent damage to ESD-sensitive components, always follow ESD guidelines when
servicing the BDU.

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8 Service and repair

Table 8-4: BDU part replacement chart

Modules removed
BDU
replacement part Power Inspiratory Exhalation BDU Card cage
BDU BPS
supply module module housing PCBs

Card cage replacement parts

AI PCB X

BD CPU PCB X

Real-time clock X
(on BD CPU PCB)

Power replacement parts

Power supply X
assembly

Power switch (S1) X

Power indicator X X X X X X X

Inspiratory module replacement parts

Air inlet filter (F2)

Oxygen filters (F1/


F3)

Pressure switches
(PS1/PS2)

PSOL cartridges X
(PSOL1/PSOL2)

Inspiratory X
electronics PCB

Oxygen sensor X

Flow sensors (Q1/ X


Q2)

Safety valve X

Inspiratory check X
valve (CV3)

Regulators (REG1/ X
REG2)

Inspiratory X
pressure
transducer
autozero solenoid
(SOL1)

Exhalation module replacement parts

Exhalation valve
(EV)

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Table 8-4: BDU part replacement chart (continued)

Modules removed
BDU
replacement part Power Inspiratory Exhalation BDU Card cage
BDU BPS
supply module module housing PCBs

Exhalation flow
sensor (Q3)

Exhalation X
transducer PCB

Filter seal

Expiratory X
pressure
transducer
autozero solenoid
(SOL2)

Exhalation heater X

Exhalation check X
valve (CV5)

Sample port X

Other replacement parts

Motherboard PCB X X X X X X X

BDU alarm X X X X X X
assembly

Alarm blindmate X X X X X X X
cable

Inspiratory X X X X X X X
blindmate cable

DC power supply X X X X X X X
blindmate cable

AC power supply X X X X X X X
blindmate cable

AC panel X

Humidifier X
receptacle

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8 Service and repair

8.15.1 Removing BDU

Warning
To prevent personal injury, take appropriate measures when removing the BDU from its
mounting platform as the unit weighs 18.2 kg (40.1 lb) when fully loaded.

1 Make these disconnections (Figure 8-43):


a. Ventilator power cord from facility power (Section 8.15.2.)
b. Ventilator from pressurized gas source
c. Compressor unit power cord from BDU, if applicable
d. Compressor unit data cable from BDU, if applicable
e. GUI cable from BDU
f. BPS cable from BDU [use 1/8-in. (3-mm) flat-bladed screwdriver to loosen captive
screws]

Caution
Use extreme care when moving the BDU. Do not jar or drop the unit.

2 Pull out BDU release handle (Figure 8-45) to disengage BDU locking bracket; while
holding handle out, slide BDU off bracket while resting it on edge of mounting platform.
Release handle.
3 Carefully lift BDU off platform from rear of ventilator, and place on a firm, clean surface.

Air Oxygen
Compressor hose hose
hose

GUI cable

Compressor
power cord
BDU
release
handle
8-00264 8-00265

Figure 8-43. BDU connections

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8.15.2 BDU power cord and retainer
There are two styles of the BDU power cord and retainer combination. The later version uses
the cord and the retainer together to positively lock the power cord to the ventilator. Parts are
not interchangeable between the old and the new power cords and retainers.

Figure 8-44. Sure-Lock™ retainer and power cord


Older field units can be retrofitted with this new combination, using a FRU kit version. (Refer
to Chapter 9 for part numbers.)
1 Remove the two screws securing the current bracket to AC receptacle of the BDU.
2 Install the Sure-Lock retainer over the receptacle and secure with the two screws
provided.
3 Insert the power cord and ensure that it clicks firmly into place.

Figure 8-45. BDU release handle

8.15.3 Installing BDU


1 Lifting BDU from rear, rest front of BDU on edge of BDU mounting platform.
2 Slide BDU onto mounting bracket.
3 Make sure BDU is locked in place by pushing and pulling it on slide.
4 Connect cables to GUI, BPS, compressor, and AC power, as required (Figure 8-43).

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8.15.4 Analog interface (AI) PCB and breath delivery (BD) CPU PCB
The AI and the BD CPU PCBs (Figure 8-46) reside in the card cage of the BDU.

Data
key

BD CPU PCB AI PCB


Figure 8-46. BD CPU PCB and AI PCB

Looking into the card cage, the AI PCB sits in the far right slot (toward the front of the
ventilator), and the BD CPU PCB sits in second slot from the right (behind the AI PCB). Refer
to Figure 8-46.

Caution
The data key is matched to each ventilator. Ventilator is inoperable without the correct data
key installed. Do not lose the data key.

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Service and repair 8

Card
cage

BD CPU
PCB

2 PL

AI PCB

8 PL 8-00120

I/O panel

Figure 8-47. BD card cage and PCBs

8.15.4.1 Removing AI PCB or BD CPU PCB


1 Remove two screws that retain data key cover; remove cover. Remove data key.
2 Disconnect cables attached to card cage I/O panel (Figure 8-48).
3 Using 3/16-in. nutdriver, remove two latching post screws that secure panel to PTS 2000
connector (Figure 8-47).
4 Using #0 Phillips screwdriver, loosen eight screws that secure panel to BDU chassis and
to GUI and compressor data connectors. Remove panel.
5 Place your thumbs on backside of upper and lower ejector clips of PCB being installed.
Simultaneously apply negative pressure to disengage clips. (When the clips snap open,
the PCB is released.)
6 Gently pull PCB out of card cage, detaching it from motherboard PCB. Place PCB in a
conductive bag or on ESD-protected mat.

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8 Service and repair

Test button
PTS 2000
connector

Data key

GUI Data connector


connector

Figure 8-48. BDU I/O panel connections

8.15.4.2 Replacing the real-time clock


The real-time clock component on the BD CPU PCB has an internal battery with an expected
life of approximately 10 years.
To replace the real-time clock:
1 Locate the real-time clock at U14 on the BD CPU PCB (Figure 8-49) and remove it from
its socket using a small, flat-bladed screwdriver or PROM puller.

Real-time clock
pin 1

Figure 8-49. BD CPU PCB real-time clock

2 Insert the new component, ensuring that pin 1 is properly oriented with the socket.
3 Set the ventilator time and date after replacing the real-time clock.

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8.15.4.3 Installing AI PCB or BD CPU PCB
1 Orient PCB (Figure 8-47) with component side toward front of ventilator.
2 Align PCB to upper and lower card guides and gently slide PCB along guides into card
cage.
3 Gently press PCB into card cage until it seats to motherboard PCB connector at back;
then, simultaneously press ejector clips closed until they latch.
4 Using #0 Phillips screwdriver, install eight screws that secure card cage I/O panel to BDU
chassis and to GUI and compressor data connections. Tighten screws until snug. Do not
overtighten.

Caution
Grounding of the BDU can be compromised is the I/O panel is incorrectly installed.

5 Using a 3/16-in. nutdriver, install two latching post screws that secure panel to PTS 2000
connector, and tighten until snug. Do not overtighten.
6 Insert data key, install data key cover, and connect cables to panel.

8.15.5 Power supply assembly

Caution
To prevent electrical shock hazard, always unplug the power cord from facility power and
disconnect the BPS cable from the power supply before servicing the power supply.

8.15.5.1 Removing power supply assembly


1 Disconnect BPS cable by first opening spring-loaded cover that shields power supply
connector, then loosening connector’s two captive screws with 1/8-in. (3-mm) flat-
bladed screwdriver.
2 Remove two screws that secure power supply assembly to BDU chassis. Gently pull out
power supply assembly, unseating it from connectors (Figure 8-50). Set assembly on firm
surface.

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8 Service and repair

Power supply assembly

8-00169

Figure 8-50. Replacing power supply assembly

8.15.5.2 Installing power supply assembly


1 Orient power supply assembly with slanted heatsink portion at top (Figure 8-50).
2 Gently slide power supply assembly into BDU chassis until it is fully inserted.
3 Install two screws, and tighten until snug.
4 Connect BPS cable to power supply by opening spring-loaded cover that shields power
supply connector, connecting cable, and using 1/8-in. (3-mm) flat-bladed screwdriver to
tighten connector's two captive screws until snug. Do not overtighten.

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8.15.6 Power switch (S1)

Warning
To prevent electrical shock hazard, always unplug the power cord from facility power and
disconnect the BPS cable from the power supply assembly before servicing AC components.

8.15.6.1 Removing power switch (S1)


1 Remove power supply assembly (Section 8.15.5.1).
2 Reaching into power supply compartment from rear, disconnect harness from power
switch (Figure 8-51).
3 If you are installing a new power switch, remove actuator and save for reinstallation.
Power switch

8-00154

Figure 8-51. Replacing power switch (S1)

8.15.6.2 Installing power switch (S1)


1 If you are installing a new power switch, snap on actuator, orienting it so that I is at top.
2 From front of BDU, orient power switch so that I is at top of switch, and slide switch into
slot.
3 From inside power supply compartment, connect harness to power switch (Figure 8-51).
4 Install power supply (Section 8.15.5.2).

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8 Service and repair

8.15.7 Humidifier receptacle (100 – 120 V models only)

8.15.7.1 Removing humidifier receptacle


1 Remove power supply assembly (Section 8.15.5.1).
2 Reaching into power supply compartment from rear, disconnect harness from receptacle
(Figure 8-52).
3 If humidifier receptacle cover is attached to front of ventilator, remove four flat-head
screws that hold cover in place.
4 From front of ventilator, remove two flat-head screws that secure humidifier receptacle
to chassis. Feed receptacle through power supply cavity. Remove receptacle assembly
from chassis.

8-01161 8-00154

Figure 8-52. Replacing humidifier receptacle

8.15.7.2 Installing humidifier receptacle


1 From inside power supply compartment, align receptacle to two screw locations on front
of chassis (Figure 8-52). When facing front of ventilator, the ground socket should be on
your left. Install two flat-head screws.
2 From inside power supply compartment, connect harness to receptacle.

Caution
Route the humidifier cables so they do not obstruct the AC power supply harness and
blindmate bracket, located at the bottom rear of the power supply compartment.

3 If desired, install humidifier receptacle cover with four flat-head screws.


4 Install power supply assembly (Section 8.15.5.2).

NOTE:
Consult this manual or the humidifier vendor for the appropriate bracket model
when mounting a humidifier to the ventilator.

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Service and repair 8
8.15.7.3 AC panel
8.15.7.3.1 Removing AC panel
1 Remove inspiratory module (Section 8.15.8.8). This is necessary to provide access to the
panel.
2 If connected, disconnect ventilator and compressor (if installed) power cords from AC
panel, and BPS cable from BDU.
3 Remove six screws that secure panel (Figure 8-53) to BDU chassis. (Two screws also secure
BPS connector cover to panel.)
4 Taking care not to disturb electrical connections on inside of AC panel, gently separate
panel from chassis.
5 To provide better access to component connections, cut tie wrap that secures wires to
wall of AC power distribution compartment.
6 Using needlenose pliers, disconnect the wires from the AC panel components:
• red wire from terminal 10 of relay
• black wire from terminal 12 of relay
• blue wire from top left-hand terminal of AC filter PCB
• brown wire from top right-hand terminal of AC filter PCB
• brown wire from middle left-hand terminal of compressor AC receptacle
• blue wire from middle right-hand terminal of compressor AC receptacle
7 Using 5/16-in. nutdriver, disconnect ground wires from ground stud of AC panel.
8 Remove AC panel.

Relay Ground stud AC filter PCB

8-00161 Compressor AC receptacle 8-00246

Figure 8-53. AC panel

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8 Service and repair

8.15.7.3.2 Installing AC panel


1 Using needlenose pliers, connect wires to AC panel components (Figure 8-53):
• red wire to terminal 10 of relay
• black wire to terminal 12 of relay
• blue wire to top left-hand terminal of AC filter PCB
• brown wire to top right-hand terminal of AC filter PCB
• brown wire to middle left-hand terminal of compressor AC receptacle
• blue wire to middle right-hand terminal of compressor AC receptacle
2 Using 5/16-in. nutdriver, connect the two green ground wires to top left-hand ground
stud of AC panel.
3 Secure wires to wall of AC power distribution compartment using small tie wrap.
4 Install panel to BDU chassis using six screws. (Two screws also secure BPS connector
cover to panel.) Take care not to pinch wires between panel and chassis.
5 Connect ventilator and compressor power cords to AC panel, and BPS cable to BDU.
6 Install inspiratory module (Section 8.15.8.10).

8.15.8 Inspiratory module

Warning
Replacing key inspiratory module components requires the use of leak detector fluid to
ensure a good gas seal. Use extreme caution when using leak detector in the vicinity of
electronics. Thoroughly dry all components following use of leak detector.

8.15.8.1 Inspiratory module modifications


Earlier inspiratory modules used threaded air and oxygen inlets. Later versions use a common
manifold that allows the module to be easily configured for each style of connection.
When ordering a replacement inspiratory module, you must order two additional parts: the
inlets (air and oxygen), and the mounting brackets. There are five unique configurations
available to support the needs of various countries. Refer to Chapter 9 of this manual for part
numbers.
If replacing the inlet manifold only on an original module, refer to Chapter 9 to determine
the replacement parts required.

8.15.8.2 Additional noise suppression (ferrite cores)


Additional noise suppression has been added to the 840 ventilator, in form of three ferrite
cores on the air flow transducer harnesses (refer to Section 9.4.8.2 for part number). The cores
are now standard on new ventilators. When configuring a field unit for the NeoMode option,
you must add these ferrite cores to the unit.
Add the ferrites to the inspiratory module in accordance with the following instructions.
1 Remove the inspiratory module fascia panel. (Section 8.15.8.5.1)
2 Place the first of two latching ferrite cores around the lower third of the air flow
transducer harness (Figure 8-54).
3 Place the second latching ferrite core around the upper third of the air flow transducer
harness, allowing a minimum of 0.75 inches distance between the two cores.

8-62 4-070496-00 Rev. E (06/07) 840 Ventilator System Service Manual


Service and repair 8

Figure 8-54. Adding ferrites to air and oxygen transducer harnesses


4 Place the third core in the middle of the oxygen transducer harness, using care not to
pinch or damage the wires.
5 Visually inspect the cables and ensure that both of the latches are secure and that no
stress is being placed on any discrete wires.
6 Reinstall the fascia panel. (Section 8.15.8.5.2)

8.15.8.3 Inspiratory module O-rings

Caution
When replacing damaged O-rings, carefully remove and install to prevent damage to the
manifold ports.

Check for damaged O-rings as you disassemble the inspiratory module. If O-rings are
damaged, pry them off of the ports. Lubricate replacement O-rings with Krytox grease, then
gently stretch O-ring over base of the port and position in place.
Allow replaced O-rings to settle in place; then verify their integrity.

8.15.8.4 Air inlet filter (F2)

NOTE:
Replace the air inlet filter (F2) and O-ring every 10,000 hours. They are part of the
10,000-hour preventive maintenance kit.

8.15.8.4.1 Removing F2
1 Make sure air source is disconnected from ventilator.
2 Drain any condensate from air inlet filter bowl by unscrewing captive drain plug at
bottom (Figure 8-55). Tighten plug.
3 Unscrew bowl.
4 Unscrew filter.

840 Ventilator System Service Manual 4-070496-00 Rev. E (06/07) 8-63

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