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13 Assignment#13 Rbd-01 Sc

The document contains a series of physics assignment questions focused on concepts related to moment of inertia, angular momentum, and rotational dynamics. It includes multiple-choice questions that test knowledge on various scenarios involving discs, spheres, and rods, as well as calculations related to forces and torques. The questions are designed to challenge students' understanding of the principles of physics in a concise format.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
6 views5 pages

13 Assignment#13 Rbd-01 Sc

The document contains a series of physics assignment questions focused on concepts related to moment of inertia, angular momentum, and rotational dynamics. It includes multiple-choice questions that test knowledge on various scenarios involving discs, spheres, and rods, as well as calculations related to forces and torques. The questions are designed to challenge students' understanding of the principles of physics in a concise format.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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ASSIGNMENT

ASSIGNMENT [RBD-01] PHYSICS


1. A disc of mass m and radius R has a concentric hole 6. Two rings of same material are placed as shown
of radius r. It moment of inertia about an axis in figure. Distance of centre of mass of the
through its center and perpendicular to its plane is :- system from point O is :-
1 1
(1) m(R − r)2 (2) m ( R 2 − r2 )
2 2
1 2 1
(3) m(R + r) (4) m ( R 2 + r2 )
2 2
2. Two bodies with moments of inertia I1 and I2 (I1 (1) 5R
6
(2) R
4
(3) 3R (4) 2R
> I2) have equal angular momenta. If their
kinetic energies of rotation are E1 and E2,
7. Two identical solid spheres are as shown and are
kept at 2R distance. Find moment of inertia of
respectively, then :- arrangement about axis yy'.
(1) E1 = E2 (2) E1 < E2
(3) E1 > E2 (4) E1 ≥ E2
3. Let I be the moment of inertia of a uniform
square plate about an axis AB that passes
through its centre and is parallel to two of its
sides. CD is a line in the plane of the plate that
21 2
passes through the centre of the plate and makes (1) MR2 (2) MR2
5 5
an angle θ with AB as shown in figure. The 5 5
moment of inertia of the plate about the axis CD (3) MR2 (4) MR2
2 21
is then equal to 8. ABC is a triangular plate of uniform thickness.
The sides are in the ratio shown in Fig. If IAB,
IBC and ICA are the moments of inertia of the
plate about AB, BC and CA respectively, then
which one of the following relations is correct ?
(1) IAC is maximum
(1) I (2) I sin2 θ (2) IAB > IBC
(3) I cos2 θ (4) I cos2 ( θ /2) (3) IBC > IAB
4. Two spheres of unequal mass but same radius are (4) IAB + IBC = ICA
released on inclined plane. They rolls down with
slipping. Which one will reach the ground first? 9. Two identical cylinders roll from rest on two
identical planes of slant lengths S and 2S but of
(1) Lighter sphere the same height h. Then the velocities V1 and V2
(2) Heavier sphere acquired by the cylinders when they reach the
(3) Both will reach at the same time bottom of the incline are related as: –
(4) None of the above
5. The rotational kinetic energy of two bodies of
moments of inertia 9 kg-m2 and 1kg-m2 are
same. The ratio of their angular momentum is :- (1) V1 = V2 (2) V1 = 2V1
(1) 3 : 1 (2) 1 : 3 (3) 9 : 1 (4) 1 : 9 (3) 2V1 = V2 (4) None of the above
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10. A mass m is moving with constant velocity 15. Three particles A,B and C of masses m, 2m and
along a line parallel to x-axis beyond origin. Its 3m are placed on a straight line of length 2L as
angular momentum about the origin :- shown. Find MOI about an axis passing through
B and perpendicular to AC :

(1) remains constant (2) is zero


(3) increases (4) decreases (1) 4mL2 (2) 3mL2 (3) 2mL2 (4) 6mL2
11. A rigid massless rod of length L is hinged at its 16. Calculate moment of inertia about axis shown in
one end and a weight W is hung at a distance diagram of two identical point particle placed at
(<L) from this end. What a force P should be a distance d
applied upwards at the other end so that the rod
remains in equilibrium horizontally?

W (L − ℓ ) W (L − ℓ )
(1) (2) (1) 2md2 (2) zero (3) md2 (4) none
Wℓ
L
WL
l
17. Calculate moment of inertia of ring about axis
(3) (4) perpendicular to the plane of ring as shown.
L ℓ
12. When a sphere rolls without slipping the ratio of its
kinetic energy of translation to its total kinetic energy is
(1) 1 : 7 (2) 1 : 2 (3) 1 : 4 (4) 5 : 7
13. A solid disc rolls clockwise without slipping
over a horizontal path with a constant speed v. 2 2 MR2
Then the magnitude of the velocities of points (1) MR (2) 2MR (3) (4) zero
2
A, B and C (see figure) respectively
(1) v, v and v
18. If a 2D body is lying in the y-z plane, then
according to perpendicular axes theorem the
(2) 2v, 2v and zero

correct expression will be -
(3) 2v, 2v and zero (1) Iz = Ix + Iy (2) Iy = Ix + Iz
(4) 2v, 2v and 2v
(4) Iy = Iz + Md2
√ √

14. Four equal and parallel forces are acting on a rod


19.
(3) Ix = Iy + Iz
A heavy disc is rotating with uniform angular
(as shown in figure at distance of 20 cm, 40 cm,
60 cm and 80 cm respectively form one end of the velocity ω about its own axis. A piece of wax
rod. Under the influence of these force the rod sticks to it. The angular velocity of the disc will: –

(1) Is at rest
(2) Experiences a torque (1) Increase (2) Decrease
(3) Experiences a linear motion (3) Becomes zero (4) Remain unchanged
(4) Experiences a torque and also a linear motion
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20. Seven identical dice are arranged in a 24. In an experiment with a beam balance an
hexagonal, planar pattern so as to touch each unknown mass m is balanced by two known
neighbour, as shown in the figure. Each disc has masses of 16 kg and 4 kg as shown in figure.
mass m and radius r. What is the moment of
inertia of the system of seven disks about an
axis passing through the centre of central disk
and normal to plane of all disks?

7 2 13 2
mr (3)
29 2
mr (4)
55 2
mr
Find the value of the unknown mass m in kg.
(1) mr (2)
2 2 2 2
21. If a particle of mass m is moving with constant
(1) 2 kg (2) 4 kg (3) 8 kg (4) 12 kg
velocity v parallel to the x-axis in the x-y plane 25. One quarter sector is cut from a uniform circular
as shown in the figure. Its angular momentum disc of radius R. This sector has mass M. It is
with respect to origin at any time t will be made to rotate about a line perpendicular to its
plane and passing through the centre of the
original disc. Its moment of inertia about the axis
of rotation is:

(1) ^ (2) ^
mvb k −mvb k
(3) ^ (4) ^
mvb i mv i
22. The moment of inertia of a disc of mass M and
radius R about PQ axis will be :-
1 1
(1) MR2 (2) MR2
2 4
1
(3) MR2 (4) √ 2MR2
8
26. A uniform rod of mass M and length L is hinged
2 5 3 2 MR2 about a point as shown in the fig. Initially the rod
(1) MR (2) MR2 (3) MR2 (4)
4 2 is kept horizontal by a massless string as shown.
23. The uniform rod of mass 20 kg and length 1.6 m When string is cut the angular acceleration of the
is pivoted at its end and swings freely in the rod is :-
vertical plane. Angular acceleration of rod just
after the rod is released from rest in the
horizontal position as shown in figure is

6g 3g 3g g
15g 17g 16g g (1) (2) (3) (4)
(1) (2) (3) (4) L 2L 3L 6L
16 16 15 15
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27. A wheel comprises of a ring of radius R and 32. In a rectangle ABCD (BC = 2AB). The moment
mass M and three spokes of mass m each as of inertia will be minimum along the axis :-
shown. The moment of inertia of the wheel
about its axis is :-
(1) BC
(2) BD
m 2 2 (3) HF
(1) ( M+
4
)R (2) (M + m)R
(4) EG
2 M +m
(3) (M + 3m)R (4) (
2
) R2
33. In which of the following cases, it is most difficult
28. Three point masses, each of mass m, are placed
to rotate the rod in which of following cases :-
at the corners of an equilateral triangle of side L. (1) (2)
Then the moment of inertia of this system about
an axis along one side of the triangle is:
2 2 3 3
(3) (4) None of these
(1) 3mL (2) mL (3) mL2 (4) mL2
29.
4
A disc is rolling (without slipping0 on a
2
34. Find the minimum value of horizontal force, F to
frictionless surface. C is its center and Q and P topple the uniform cube about an edge.
are two points equidistant from C. Let VP,
VQ and VC be the magnitudes of velocities of
points P, Q and C respectively, then:
Mgb Mga Mg Mga
(1) (2) (3) (4)
2a b 2 2b
35. Find out moment of Inertia of system about
(1) VQ > VC > VP (2) VQ < VC < VP given AOR (Axis of rotation).
1
(3) VQ = VP, VC = VP (4) VQ < VC > VP (1) 20 kg – m2
2
30. A particle of mass m moves in the X-Y plane (2) 9 kg – m2
with a constant velocity v along the straight line
AB. If the angular momentum of the particle (3) 29 kg – m2
with respect to origin O is LA, when it is at A (4) 13 kg – m2
and LB, when it is at B, then :
36. Two spheres each of mass M and radius R/2 are
connected with a massless rod of length 2R as
shown in the figure. The moment of inertia of the
system about an axis passing through the centre of
one of the spheres and perpendicular to the rod is -
(1) LA = LB (2) LA > LB
(3) LA < LB (4) None of these
31. For the equilibrium of the system shown, the
value of mass m should be

21 2
(1) MR2 (2) MR2
5 5
5 5
(3) MR2 (4) MR2
(1) 9 kg (2) 12 kg (3) 21 kg (4) 4.5 kg 2 21
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37. Two same masses m are placed at a distance r 41. A disc of mass M and radius R rolls on a horizontal
from each other. Find out the moment of inertia surface and then rolls up an inclined plane as
of system about an axis passing through their shown in the figure. If the velocity of the disc is v,
centre of mass :- the height to which the disc will rise will be:-

mr2 2mr2 mr2 2


(1) (2) (3) (4) 4mr
4 2
38. A wheel of radius 20 cm has forces applied to it
as shown in the figure. The net torque produced 3v2 3v2 v2 v2
by the forces 4 N at A, 8 N at B, 6 N at C and 9 (1) (2) (3) (4)
2g 4g 4g 2g
N at D at angles indicated is :- 42. A ball rolls without slipping. The radius of
gyration of the ball about an axis passing
through its centre of mass is K. If radius of the
ball be R, then the fraction of total energy
associated with its rotational energy will be :
K 2 + R2 K2
(1) (2)
R2 R2
K2 R2
(3) (4)
(1) 5.4 N-m (anticlockwise) (2) 1.8 N-m (clockwise) K 2 + R2 K 2 + R2

(3) 2.0 N-m (clockwise) (4) 5.4 N-m (clockwise)


43. Four uniform thin rods each of mass 1kg and length
1m are joined in the form of square. If the square is
39. A uniform rod AB of length l and mass m is free rotated about axis AB, then its moment of inertia is –
to rotate in vertical plane, about point A. The
rod is released from rest in the horizontal
position. Given that the moment of inertia of the
mℓ2
rod about A is , the initial angular
3 5 3
acceleration of the rod will be :- (1) kg m2 (2) kg m2
3 4
5 7
(3) kg m2 (4) kg m2
4 4
44. Radius of gyration (k) of a solid sphere (M, R)
about axis tangent to the sphere will be equal to
2g ℓ 3 3g 7 2
(1) (2) mg (3) gℓ (4) (1) k=√ R (2) k=√ R
3ℓ 2 2 2ℓ 5 5
40. A disc of mass M and radius R is rolling with 5 5
angular speed w on a horizontal plane as shown. (3) k=√ R (4) k=√ R
7 2
The magnitude of the angular momentum of the
disc about the origin O is :-
45. A disc of radius R = 1 m has angular speed ω =
2
1 6 rad/s and speed V0 = 3 m/s. For pure rolling of
(1) MR2 ω disc, the speed of plank should be :-
2
(2) MR2 ω
3
(3) MR2 ω
2
(4) 2MR2 ω
(1) 3 m/s (2) 6 m/s (3) Zero (4) 8 m/s
Enthusiast - ASSIGNMENT 1010101011288

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