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    ADSL Presentation

    Uploaded by

    James Havoc
    This document compares different internet access technologies including ADSL, VDSL, fiber to the home (FTTH), and discusses how ADSL works. ADSL exploits unused bandwidth on existing copper telephone lines using a frequency splitter to separate voice and data signals. ADSL speeds decrease with distance from the telephone exchange, with a maximum range of around 5.5 km over copper wires. Fiber optic technologies like FTTH can provide faster speeds without the distance limitations of copper lines.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    ADSL Presentation

    Uploaded by

    James Havoc
    95 views14 pages
    This document compares different internet access technologies including ADSL, VDSL, fiber to the home (FTTH), and discusses how ADSL works. ADSL exploits unused bandwidth on existing copper telephone lines using a frequency splitter to separate voice and data signals. ADSL speeds decrease with distance from the telephone exchange, with a maximum range of around 5.5 km over copper wires. Fiber optic technologies like FTTH can provide faster speeds without the distance limitations of copper lines.

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    This document compares different internet access technologies including ADSL, VDSL, fiber to the home (FTTH), and discusses how ADSL works. ADSL exploits unused bandwidth on existing copper telephone lines using a frequency splitter to separate voice and data signals. ADSL speeds decrease with distance from the telephone exchange, with a maximum range of around 5.5 km over copper wires. Fiber optic technologies like FTTH can provide faster speeds without the distance limitations of copper lines.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
    95 views14 pages

    ADSL Presentation

    Uploaded by

    James Havoc
    This document compares different internet access technologies including ADSL, VDSL, fiber to the home (FTTH), and discusses how ADSL works. ADSL exploits unused bandwidth on existing copper telephone lines using a frequency splitter to separate voice and data signals. ADSL speeds decrease with distance from the telephone exchange, with a maximum range of around 5.5 km over copper wires. Fiber optic technologies like FTTH can provide faster speeds without the distance limitations of copper lines.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
    of 14

    Speed Comparison

    Pure Fibre
    Hybrid Fibre/Copper
    FTTH
    Enhanced
    Copper

    FTTx,
    VDSL2,
    ADSL2plus
    ADSL

    ISDN
    Voice band
    Modem

    Normal Telephone Line

    PSTN

    KHz

    IP TV Server
    CORE
    Network
    (MPLS)

    ADSL MODEM

    Existing Copper

    ADSL MODEM

    1.5 to 9 Mbps
    16 to 640 kbps

    Internet

    ADSL Connection

    How does ADSL work


    ADSL exploits the unused analogue bandwidth
    available in the wires

    PSTN

    Upstream

    Downstream

    KHz

    ADSL works by using a frequency splitter device to


    split a traditional voice telephone line into two
    frequencies

    ADSL Range
    In general, the maximum range for DSL without a
    repeater is 5.5 km
    As distance decreases toward the telephone
    company office, the data rate increases

    Data Rate

    Wire gauge Wire size

    Distance

    1.5 or 2 Mbps 24 AWG

    0.5 mm

    5.5 km

    1.5 or 2 Mbps 26 AWG

    0.4 mm

    4.6 km

    6.1 Mbps

    24 AWG

    0.5 mm

    3.7 km

    1.5 or 2 Mbps 26 AWG

    0.4 mm

    2.7

    For larger distances, you may be able to have DSL if


    your phone company has extended the local loop
    with optical fiber cable

    Telephone line
    Voice + ADSL

    Splitter

    Voice (+ ADSL leakage)


    ADSL (only)

    ADSL Filter
    ADSL
    modem
    Phone

    ADSL - Internet only

    ADSL - Internet+Peo TV

    Only Copper to Home

    Max 4Km Radius

    Separate Fiber
    to Node B

    O/F

    Max 4Km Radius

    Separate Fiber to AGW


    and Copper to Home
    O/F
    PON
    OLT

    PON for AGW (MSAN


    Node B and
    Customer
    Premises

    Access network Passive Optical


    Network (PON)

    Upto 1Gb/s
    www.slt.lk

    10
    10

    Access Technologies
    FTTN (Fibre To The Neighborhood)

    www.slt.lk

    11
    11

    Access Technologies
    FTTH (Fibre To The Home)

    www.slt.lk

    12
    12

    WiMAX - Worldwide Interoperability for


    Microwave Access

    www.slt.lk

    13
    13

    NGN

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