St. Francis de Sales was a 16th century bishop and doctor of the Church born in France. [1] He had a calling to the priesthood from a young age but his father wanted him to pursue law and politics. [2] After receiving visions telling him to pursue religion, he became a priest and was later appointed Bishop of Geneva. [3] As Bishop he worked to convert Protestants back to Catholicism through pamphlets and kindness, bringing over 40,000 people back to the faith.
St. Francis de Sales was a 16th century bishop and doctor of the Church born in France. [1] He had a calling to the priesthood from a young age but his father wanted him to pursue law and politics. [2] After receiving visions telling him to pursue religion, he became a priest and was later appointed Bishop of Geneva. [3] As Bishop he worked to convert Protestants back to Catholicism through pamphlets and kindness, bringing over 40,000 people back to the faith.
St. Francis de Sales was a 16th century bishop and doctor of the Church born in France. [1] He had a calling to the priesthood from a young age but his father wanted him to pursue law and politics. [2] After receiving visions telling him to pursue religion, he became a priest and was later appointed Bishop of Geneva. [3] As Bishop he worked to convert Protestants back to Catholicism through pamphlets and kindness, bringing over 40,000 people back to the faith.
St. Francis de Sales was a 16th century bishop and doctor of the Church born in France. [1] He had a calling to the priesthood from a young age but his father wanted him to pursue law and politics. [2] After receiving visions telling him to pursue religion, he became a priest and was later appointed Bishop of Geneva. [3] As Bishop he worked to convert Protestants back to Catholicism through pamphlets and kindness, bringing over 40,000 people back to the faith.
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I would like to introduce to you first
to our Patron Saint - St. Francis de Sales so that you
will know him more and be an inspiration in your journey towards your life of faith. Saint Francis de Sales Feast day: January 24
Patron: of Catholic writers, the
Catholic press, the deaf, journalists, adult education
Birth: August 21, 1567
Death: December 28, 1622
Beatified: January 8, 1661 by Pope
Alexander VII
Canonized: April 19, 1665 by Pope
Alexander VII St. Francis de Sales was born to a noble family at Chateau de Sales in the Kingdom of Savoy near Geneva, Switzerland on August 21, 1567. He was a Bishop and Doctor of the Church.
Francis was both intelligent
and gentle. From a very early age, he desired to serve God. He knew for years he had a vocation to the priesthood, but kept it from his family. His father wanted him to enter a career in law and politics. In 1580, Francis attended the University of Paris, and at 24-years- old, he received his doctorate in law at the University of Padua.
All the time, he never lost his
passion for God. He studied theology and practiced mental prayers, but kept quiet about his devotion. To please his father, he also studied fencing and riding.
God made his will clear to
Francis- one day while he was riding. Francis fell from his horse three times that day. Every time he fell, the sword came out of the scabbard, and every time it came out, the sword and scabbard came to rest on the ground in the shape of the Christian cross. After much discussion and disagreement from his father, Francis was ordained to the priesthood and elected provost of the Diocese of Geneva, in 1593, by the Bishop of Geneva. During the time of the Protestant reformation, Francis lived close to Calvinist territory.
He decided he should lead an
expedition to bring the 60,000 Calvinists (reformed Protestantism) back to the Catholic Church. For three years, he trudged (walked with difficulty) through the countryside, had doors slammed in his face and rocks thrown at him. In the bitter winters, his feet froze so badly they bled as he tramped through the snow.
Francis' unusual patience kept him
working. No one would listen to him, no one would even open their door. So, Francis found a way to get under the door. He wrote out little pamphlets to explain true Catholic doctrine and slipped them under the doors. This is one of the first records we have of religious tracts being used to communicate the true Catholic faith to people who had fallen away from the Church.
The parents wouldn't come to him, so
Francis went to the children. When the parents saw how kind he was as he played with the children, they began to talk to him. By the time Francis returned home, it is believed he brought 40,000 people to the Catholic Church.
In 1602, Bishop Granier died
and Francis was consecrated Bishop of Geneva, although he continued to reside in Annecy. He only set foot in the city of Geneva twice -- once when the Pope sent him to try to convert Calvin's successor, Beza, and another when he traveled through it. In 1604, Francis took one of the most important steps in his life -- the step toward extraordinary holiness and mystical union with God.
In Dijon, Francis saw a widow
listening closely to his sermon -- a woman he had seen already in a dream. Jane de Chantal was a dedicated Catholic Christian on her own, as Francis was, but it was only when they became friends they began to become saints. Years after working with Jane, he made up his mind to form a new religious community.
In 1610, he founded The
Order of Visitation.
Francis was overworked and
often ill because of his constant load of preaching, visiting, and instruction -- even catechizing a deaf man so he could take first Communion. He believed the first duty of a bishop was spiritual direction and wrote to Jane, "So many have come to me that I might serve them, leaving me no time to think of myself.
For him active work did not
weaken his spiritual inner peace but strengthened it. He gave spiritual direction to most people through letters, which attested to his remarkable patience. "I have more than fifty letters to answer. If I tried to hurry over it all, I would be lost. So, I intend neither to hurry or to worry. This evening, I shall answer as many as I can. Tomorrow I shall do the same and so I shall go on until I have finished." Francis insisted that every Christian was called to holiness and sanctity, lived within their own state in life. In holding that belief, he reflected the teaching of Jesus and the early Church Fathers.
Francis laid the groundwork for
the teaching of the Second Vatican Council on what is now called the universal call to holiness. It reaffirms the teaching of Jesus and the early Church that every Baptized Christian is called to sanctity, no matter what their career or state in life. In every career and state in life, Christians can become more and more like Jesus Christ.
That is, after all, what holiness
really means. Francis gave spiritual direction to lay people who were living real lives in the real world.
He had proven with his
own life that people could grow in holiness while involved in a very active occupation. He also recognized that Christian marriage and family life is itself a call to holiness. His most famous book, INTRODUCTION TO THE DEVOUT LIFE, was written for ordinary lay people in 1608, not just the clergy and religious.
Written originally as letters, it became an instant success all over Europe -- The key to love of God was prayer.
"By turning your eyes
on God in meditation, your whole soul will be filled with God. Begin all your prayers in the presence of God." He believed the worst sin was to judge someone or to gossip about them. Even if we say we do it out of love we're still doing it to look better ourselves. We should be as gentle and forgiving with ourselves as we should be with others. St. Francis de Sales was beatified on January 8, 1661 and canonized on April 19, 1665 by Pope Alexander VII.
In 1923, Pope Pius XI
named St. Francis de Sales the patron saint of Catholic writers and the Catholic press because of the tracts and books he wrote. He is also the patron saint of the deaf, journalists, adult education, and the Sisters of St. Joseph.
His feast day is
celebrated on January 24. QUESTIONS FOR REFLECTION:
1. Personally, who is St. Francis de Sales for you?
2. Give 3 characteristics/ virtues of St. Francis de Sales
that inspires you in your life of faith and why? Give concrete examples/ situations in your life.
3. How can you practice these characteristics in your