Corporation Part II
Corporation Part II
Corporation Part II
CHAPTER 3
CORPORATION
CORPORATION
CORPORATION CJ ALLAUIGAN
CORPORATION
Common stock or ordinary share is the most basic form of capital stock
which gives the holder the right to vote.
Preferred stock or preference share gives its owners certain advantages
over common stockholders but do not have the right to vote.
CORPORATION CJ ALLAUIGAN
CORPORATION
ASSET=LIABILITY+EQUITY
Memorandum entry
Journal entry method
CORPORATION CJ ALLAUIGAN
CORPORATION
Cash
Property ASSETS=LIABILITIES + EQUITY
Service
CORPORATION CJ ALLAUIGAN
CONCEPT CONNECTION
Issuance of shares for Cash, Property & Service
ISSUANCE AT PAR VALUE.
Cash 100,000
Common Stock 100,000
Received cash and issued 10,000 shares
CORPORATION CJ ALLAUIGAN
CONCEPT CONNECTION
Issuance of shares for Cash, Property & Service
ISSUANCE OF PAR SHARES AT A PREMIUM
CORPORATION CJ ALLAUIGAN
CONCEPT CONNECTION
Issuance of shares for Cash, Property & Service ISSUANCE AT STATED VALUE.
Cash 100,000
Common Stock 100,000
Received cash and issued 10,000 shares
CONCEPT CONNECTION
Issuance of shares for Cash, Property & Service SHARES WITH STATED VALUE AT A PREMIUM
Cash 120,000
Common Stock 120,000
Received cash for no-par shares issued.
CONCEPT CONNECTION
Issuance of shares for Cash, Property & Service
Cash 800,000
Common Stock 800,000
Received cash for no-par shares issued.
CORPORATION CJ ALLAUIGAN
CONCEPT CONNECTION
Issuance of shares for Cash, Property & Service
Cash 800,000
Common Stock 750,000*
Additional Paid In Capital (APIC)- 50,000
Received cash for P50 par shares issued.
Cash 800,000
Common Stock 600,000*
Paid in Excess of SV 200,000
Received cash for P40 stated value shares issued.
*15,000 xP40=600,000
CORPORATION CJ ALLAUIGAN
CONCEPT CONNECTION
Issuance of shares for Cash, Property & Service
PROBLEM 4:
Total Quality Unlimited had the following transactions pertaining to its P20 par value shares:
The corporate lawyer hired by Total Quality Unlimited billed the firm
P120,000 for legal services rendered. He was given corresponding
shares.
CORPORATION CJ ALLAUIGAN
CONCEPT CONNECTION
Issuance of shares for Cash, Property & Service
PROBLEM 4:
Total Quality Unlimited had the following transactions pertaining to its P20 par value shares:
Cash 500,000
Common Stock 400,000
Additional Paid in Capital 100,000
Received payment for 20,000 shares at P25.
CORPORATION CJ ALLAUIGAN
CONCEPT CONNECTION
Issuance of shares for Cash, Property & Service
PROBLEM 4:
Total Quality Unlimited had the following transactions pertaining to its P20 par value shares:
This Common (Preference) Stock accounts will alway be credited based on the par/stated value
of shares (or amount equal to the consideration received for no par, no stated value shares).
CORPORATION CJ ALLAUIGAN
CONCEPT CONNECTION
Issuance of shares for Cash, Property & Service
PROBLEM 4:
Total Quality Unlimited had the following transactions pertaining to its P20 par value shares:
The corporate lawyer hired by Total Quality Unlimited billed the firm
P120,000 for legal services rendered. He was given corresponding
shares.
P120,000/P20 Pper
Legal Expenses (Organization Cost) 120,000 share=6,000 shares were
issued
Common Stock 120,000
CORPORATION CJ ALLAUIGAN
CONCEPT CONNECTION
Issuance of shares for Cash, Property & Service
PROBLEM 4:
Total Quality Unlimited had the following transactions pertaining to its P20 par value shares:
Land 1,250,000
Common Stock ???
Additional Paid in Capital 50,000
CORPORATION CJ ALLAUIGAN
CONCEPT CONNECTION
Issuance of shares for Cash, Property & Service
PROBLEM 4:
Total Quality Unlimited had the following transactions pertaining to its P20 par value shares:
The corporate lawyer hired by Total Quality Unlimited billed the firm
P120,000 for legal services rendered. He was given corresponding
shares.
CORPORATION CJ ALLAUIGAN
CONCEPT CONNECTION
Issuance of shares for Cash, Property & Service
Problem 5: SUBSCRIPTION
Prepare the journal entries to record each of the following:
Memorandum Entry Method:
Feb 1
Authorized to issue 1,000,000 shares,
Best Securities was granted by the SEC to issue 1,000,000 P10 par value.
shares of stocks at par value of P10 after it submitted its
Articles Incorporation providing among others a required PRE-INCORPORATION SUBSCRIPTION
down payment of at least 30% with the balance to be
paid within three months. The articles mentioned four SHARES AUTHORIZED 1,000,000
Subscribed at least 25 % 250,000shs
incorporators who subscribed 75,000 shares each at par.
A and B gave a down payment of 20% while C and D gave SUBSCRIBED CAPITAL (250,000x P10) P2,500,000
Paid In capital MUST at least be 25% of SC 625,000
50%.
CORPORATION CJ ALLAUIGAN
CONCEPT CONNECTION
Issuance of shares for Cash, Property & Service
Problem 5: SUBSCRIPTION
Prepare the journal entries to record each of the following:
Memorandum Entry Method:
Feb 1
Subscription Receivable 3,000,000
Best Securities was granted by the SEC to issue 1,000,000 Subscribed Common Stock 3,000,000
shares of stocks at par value of P10 after it submitted its
Articles Incorporation providing among others a required ABCD 4x 75,000 xP10 P3,000,000
down payment of at least 30% with the balance to be
paid within three months. The articles mentioned four
incorporators who subscribed 75,000 shares each at par.
A and B gave a down payment of 20% while C and D gave
50%.
CORPORATION CJ ALLAUIGAN
CONCEPT CONNECTION
Issuance of shares for Cash, Property & Service
Problem 5: SUBSCRIPTION
Prepare the journal entries to record each of the following:
Memorandum Entry Method:
Feb 1
Cash 1,050,000
Best Securities was granted by the SEC to issue 1,000,000 Subscription Receivable 1,050,000
shares of stocks at par value of P10 after it submitted its
Articles Incorporation providing among others a required
down payment of at least 30% with the balance to be
paid within three months. The articles mentioned four A&B (2x 75,000 x P10 x20%) 300,000
C&D (2X 75,000 XP10 X50%) 750,000
incorporators who subscribed 75,000 shares each at par. Total 1,050,000
A and B gave a down payment of 20% while C and D
gave 50%.
CORPORATION CJ ALLAUIGAN
CONCEPT CONNECTION
Issuance of shares for Cash, Property & Service
Problem 5: SUBSCRIPTION
Prepare the journal entries to record each of the following:
Memorandum Entry Method:
Feb 14
Cash 1,920,000
Best Securities sold for cash 160,000 ordinary shares at Common Stock 1,600,000
P12 per share to various shareholder Additional Paid In Cap. 320,000
CORPORATION CJ ALLAUIGAN
CONCEPT CONNECTION
Issuance of shares for Cash, Property & Service
Problem 5: SUBSCRIPTION
Prepare the journal entries to record each of the following:
Memorandum Entry Method:
Mar 14
Land 3,500,000
Gonzalo Enterprises received 320,000 ordinary shares Common Stock 3,200,000
from Best Securities in exchange for land with a cost of Additional Paid In Cap. 300,000
P1,750,000 but at appraised value which is twice its
cost.
Consideration Received at FV 3,500,000
Common Stock 320,000 x P10 3,200,000
APIC 300,000
CORPORATION CJ ALLAUIGAN
CONCEPT CONNECTION
Issuance of shares for Cash, Property & Service
Problem 5: SUBSCRIPTION
Prepare the journal entries to record each of the following:
Memorandum Entry Method:
April 28
Legal Expenses(Org Cost) 50,000
Isko Pangilinan, lawyer received 4,500 common shares Common Stock 45,000
from Best Securities for legal services rendered Additional Paid In Cap. 5,000
amounting to P50,000.
CORPORATION CJ ALLAUIGAN
CONCEPT CONNECTION
Issuance of shares for Cash, Property & Service
Problem 5: SUBSCRIPTION
Prepare the journal entries to record each of the following:
Memorandum Entry Method:
April 30
Cash 1,200,000
The balance of the subscription of A &B were collected. Subscription Receivable 1,200,000
CORPORATION CJ ALLAUIGAN
CONCEPT CONNECTION
Issuance of shares for Cash, Property & Service
Problem 5: SUBSCRIPTION
Shareholders’ Equity
Memorandum Entry Method:
Problem 5: SUBSCRIPTION
Prepare the journal entries to record each of the following:
Journal Entry Method:
Feb 1
Unissued Share Capital 10,000,000
Best Securities was granted by the SEC to issue 1,000,000 Authorized Share Capital 10,000,00
shares of stocks at par value of P10 after it submitted its
Articles Incorporation providing among others a required
down payment of at least 30% with the balance to be
paid within three months. The articles mentioned four
incorporators who subscribed 75,000 shares each at par.
A and B gave a down payment of 20% while C and D gave
50%.
CORPORATION CJ ALLAUIGAN
CONCEPT CONNECTION
Issuance of shares for Cash, Property & Service
Problem 5: SUBSCRIPTION
Prepare the journal entries to record each of the following:
Journal Entry Method:
Feb 1
Subscription Receivable 3,000,000
Best Securities was granted by the SEC to issue 1,000,000 Subscribed Common Stock 3,000,000
shares of stocks at par value of P10 after it submitted its
Articles Incorporation providing among others a required ABCD 4x 75,000 xP10 3,000,000
down payment of at least 30% with the balance to be
paid within three months. The articles mentioned four
incorporators who subscribed 75,000 shares each at par.
A and B gave a down payment of 20% while C and D gave
50%.
CORPORATION CJ ALLAUIGAN
CONCEPT CONNECTION
Issuance of shares for Cash, Property & Service
Problem 5: SUBSCRIPTION
Prepare the journal entries to record each of the following:
Journal Entry Method:
Feb 1
Cash 1,050,000
Best Securities was granted by the SEC to issue 1,000,000 Subscription Receivable 1,050,000
shares of stocks at par value of P10 after it submitted its
Articles Incorporation providing among others a required
down payment of at least 30% with the balance to be
paid within three months. The articles mentioned four A&B (2x 75,000 x P10 x20%) 300,000
C&D (2X 75,000 XP10 X50%) 750,000
incorporators who subscribed 75,000 shares each at par. Total 1,050,000
A and B gave a down payment of 20% while C and D
gave 50%.
CORPORATION CJ ALLAUIGAN
CONCEPT CONNECTION
Issuance of shares for Cash, Property & Service
Problem 5: SUBSCRIPTION
Prepare the journal entries to record each of the following:
Journal Entry Method:
Feb 14
Cash 1,920,000
Best Securities sold for cash 160,000 ordinary shares at Unissued Common Stock 1,600,000
P12 per share to various shareholder Additional Paid In Cap. 320,000
CORPORATION CJ ALLAUIGAN
CONCEPT CONNECTION
Issuance of shares for Cash, Property & Service
Problem 5: SUBSCRIPTION
Prepare the journal entries to record each of the following:
Journal Entry Method:
Mar 14
Cash 3,500,000
Gonzalo Enterprises received 320,000 ordinary shares Unissued Common Stock 3,200,000
from Best Securities in exchange for land with a cost of Additional Paid In Cap. 300,000
P1,750,000 but at appraised value which is twice its cost.
CORPORATION CJ ALLAUIGAN
CONCEPT CONNECTION
Issuance of shares for Cash, Property & Service
Problem 5: SUBSCRIPTION
Prepare the journal entries to record each of the following:
Journal Entry Method:
April 28
Legal Expenses 50,000
Isko Pangilinan, lawyer received 4,500 common shares Unissued Common Stock 45,000
from Best Securities for legal services rendered Additional Paid In Cap. 5,000
amounting to P50,000.
CORPORATION CJ ALLAUIGAN
CONCEPT CONNECTION
Issuance of shares for Cash, Property & Service
Problem 5: SUBSCRIPTION
Prepare the journal entries to record each of the following:
Journal Entry Method:
April 30
Cash 1,200,000
The balance of the subscription of A &B were collected. Subscription Receivable 1,200,000
CORPORATION CJ ALLAUIGAN
CONCEPT CONNECTION
Issuance of shares for Cash, Property & Service
Problem 5: SUBSCRIPTION
Shareholders’ Equity
Journal Entry Method:
Best Securities Corporation
Shareholders’ Equity Section
CORPORATION CJ ALLAUIGAN
CONCEPT CONNECTION
Issuance of shares for Cash, Property & Service
Authorized to Issue 1,000,000, P10 par shares Authorized to Issue 1,000,000, P10 par shares P10,000,000
Issued 634,500 shares P 6,345,000 Less: Unissued shares ( 3,655,000)
Subscribed Share 1,500,000 Issued &Oustanding Shares 6434,500 shares 6,345,000
Less: Subscription Receivable ( 750,000) 750,000 Subscribed Share 1,500,000
Additional Paid In Capital 625,000 Less: Subscription Receivable ( 750,000) 750,000
Retained Earnings (Legal Fee/Organization Cost) ( 50,000 ) Additional Paid In Capital 625,000
Total Shareholder’s Equity 7,670,000 Retained Earnings (Legal Fee/Organization Cost) ( 50,000 )
Total Shareholder’s Equity 7,670,000
CORPORATION CJ ALLAUIGAN
CONCEPT CONNECTION
Unissued shares, shares available for subscription
Pipay Corporation
Balance Sheet
Mar 31, 2019
How many shares are still unissued? How many shares are still available for sale or subscription?
ISSUANCE
COMMON STOCK RETAINED
PREFERRED STOCK
APIC EARNINGS
__________
SUBSCRIBED CAPITAL (DEFICIT)
(SUBS REC)
CONCEPT CONNECTION
The corporation is authorized to issue 100,000 shares with a par value of P50. A list of the incorporators, their
subscription and payments are given below:
Subscriptions SUBSCRIPTION
Incorporators at Par RECEIVABLE/SUBSCRIBED Downpayment Second Payment
(Shares) CAPITAL
Subscriptions at SUBSCRIPTION
Incorporators Par RECEIVABLE/SUBSCRIBED Downpayment TEST OF COMPLIANCE
(Shares) CAPITAL
A B C=(B/A) X100%
Celerio 5,500.00 P275,000 P 65,750.00 24%
Levi 3,000.00 150,000 37,500.00 25%
Amboy 4,500.00 225,000 56,250.00 25%
inocencio 4,000.00 200,0000 53,000.00 27%
Madrid 3,500.00 175,000 43,750.00 25%
Reyes 4,500.00 225,000 56,250.00 25%
Determine whether the incorporators complied with 50% paid up capital requirement as provided in the
articles of incorporation.
CONCEPT CONNECTION
The corporation is authorized to issue 100,000 shares with a par value of P50. A list of the incorporators, their
subscription and payments are given below:
Authorized Capital 100,000 SHARES OR P5,000,000
Subscriptions
Incorporators at Par
(Shares)
Celerio 5,500.00
Levi 3,000.00
Amboy 4,500.00
inocencio 4,000.00
Madrid 3,500.00
Reyes 4,500.00
Subscribed Shares Total 25,000
Available for Subscription 75,000
CONCEPT CONNECTION
The corporation is authorized to issue 100,000 shares with a par value of P50. A list of the incorporators, their
subscription and payments are given below:
Nov 5: Lawyer billed the Corporation P150,000 for assisting the corporation process and was gien the corresponding
shares.
How many shares?
Legal Expense (Org Cost)150,000
150,000/50=3,000 shares
Common Stock 150,000
Dec 20: Accepted additIonal 24,000 subscription from Rubio, Perez, Santos and Sammy at P55 per share.Each
subscriber paid 25% downpayment.
Subscription Receivable (24,000xP55) 1,320,000
AT PAR VALUE ONLY (ALWAYS) Subscribed Common Stock(24,000 P50) 1,200,000
APIC 120,000
Cash (P1,320,000 x25%) 330,000 Subscription
Receivable 330,000
CONCEPT CONNECTION
Good Health SPA authorized the issue of 500,000, P50 par ordinary shares and had the follwoing transations:
Dec 26: Issued to Zobel 55,000 ordinary shares in exchange for land with a market alue of P3,000,000
CORPORATION CJ ALLAUIGAN
CONCEPT
Authorized to issue 100,000,P100 par
CONNECTION
Date Particulars (shares) Authorized Unissued Common Subscribed Share APIC Retained
100,000 or Stock Capital Earnings
P10,000,000 100,000 or
P10,000,000