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    DC Filters

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    Azim Gamer
    DC filters are used to filter the output of rectifiers. They allow DC components to pass through but block AC components, producing a steady DC voltage. Common types of DC filters include the L filter, C filter, LC filter, and pie or CLC filter. The L filter uses an inductor, the C filter uses a capacitor, and the LC filter combines an inductor and capacitor to filter ripple more effectively regardless of load resistance. A pie or CLC filter connects capacitors and an inductor in a pi-shaped configuration. Voltage regulators are also used to maintain a constant DC output voltage and further block AC ripple that filters cannot fully remove. Common voltage regulator types are series and shunt regulators.

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    DC Filters

    Uploaded by

    Azim Gamer
    83 views16 pages
    DC filters are used to filter the output of rectifiers. They allow DC components to pass through but block AC components, producing a steady DC voltage. Common types of DC filters include the L filter, C filter, LC filter, and pie or CLC filter. The L filter uses an inductor, the C filter uses a capacitor, and the LC filter combines an inductor and capacitor to filter ripple more effectively regardless of load resistance. A pie or CLC filter connects capacitors and an inductor in a pi-shaped configuration. Voltage regulators are also used to maintain a constant DC output voltage and further block AC ripple that filters cannot fully remove. Common voltage regulator types are series and shunt regulators.

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    Dc Filters

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    DC filters are used to filter the output of rectifiers. They allow DC components to pass through but block AC components, producing a steady DC voltage. Common types of DC filters include the L filter, C filter, LC filter, and pie or CLC filter. The L filter uses an inductor, the C filter uses a capacitor, and the LC filter combines an inductor and capacitor to filter ripple more effectively regardless of load resistance. A pie or CLC filter connects capacitors and an inductor in a pi-shaped configuration. Voltage regulators are also used to maintain a constant DC output voltage and further block AC ripple that filters cannot fully remove. Common voltage regulator types are series and shunt regulators.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    83 views16 pages

    DC Filters

    Uploaded by

    Azim Gamer
    DC filters are used to filter the output of rectifiers. They allow DC components to pass through but block AC components, producing a steady DC voltage. Common types of DC filters include the L filter, C filter, LC filter, and pie or CLC filter. The L filter uses an inductor, the C filter uses a capacitor, and the LC filter combines an inductor and capacitor to filter ripple more effectively regardless of load resistance. A pie or CLC filter connects capacitors and an inductor in a pi-shaped configuration. Voltage regulators are also used to maintain a constant DC output voltage and further block AC ripple that filters cannot fully remove. Common voltage regulator types are series and shunt regulators.

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    DC FILTERS

    PRESENTED BY SAHIL MANSOTRA


    191101010
    WHAT IS DC FILTER?

     The filter is a device that allows passing the dc component of


    the load and blocks the ac component of the rectifier output.
     Thus the output of the filter circuit will be a steady dc voltage.
    TYPES OF DC FILTER

     L FILTER
    C FILTER
     LC FILTER
     PIE OR CLC FILTER
    L FILTER

     This type of filter is also called choke filter. It consists of an inductor L


    which is inserted between the rectifier and the load resistance RL. The
    rectifier contains A.C components as well as D.C components. When
    the output passes through the inductor, it offers a high resistance to the
    A.C component and no resistance to D.C components. Therefore, A.C
    components of the rectified output is blocked and only D.C
    components reached at the load.
    DIAGRAM :-
    C FILTER

     It consists of an capacitor C which is inserted between the rectifier


    and the load resistance RL. The rectifier contains A.C components
    as well as D.C components. When the output passes through the
    capacitor, it offers a high resistance to the D.C component and no
    resistance to A.C components. Therefore, A.C components of the
    rectified output is grounded and only D.C components reached at the
    load.
    DIAGRAM :-
    LC FILTER

     In inductor filter, the ripple factor is directly proportional to the load


    resistance. On the other hand in a capacitor filter, it is varying
    inversely with the load resistance. Hence if we combine the inductor
    filter with the capacitor the ripple factor will become almost
    independent of the load filter. It is also known as inductor input
    filter, choke input filter, L input or LC-section.
    DIAGRAM :-
    PIE OR CLC FILTER
     This is another type of filter circuit which is very commonly used. It
    has capacitor at its input and hence it is also called as a Capacitor
    Input Filter. Here, two capacitors and one Inductor are connected in
    the form of п shaped network. A capacitor in parallel, then an
    Inductor in series, followed by another capacitor in parallel makes
    this circuit.
    DIAGRAM :-
    VOLTAGE REGULATOR

     All electronic voltage regulators will have a stable voltage reference


    source which is provided by the reverse breakdown voltage
    operating diode called zener diode. The main reason to use a voltage
    regulator is to maintain a constant dc output voltage. It also blocks
    the ac ripple voltage that cannot be blocked by the filter.
    TYPES OF VOLTAGE REGULATOR

     SERIES VOLTAGE REGULATOR.

     SHUNT VOLTAGE REGULATOR.


    SERIES VOLTAGE REGULATOR.
    SHUNT VOLTAGE REGULATOR.
    THANK YOU

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