INFORMA NAME

TION AND MUHAMMAD SHAHZAIB

COMMUN ID # 38036
SUBMITTED TO
ICATION MISS SAFINA
TECHNOL DEPARTMENT
BS(CS)
OGY
 TYPES OF INPUT
INPUT DEVICES:
1.Keyboard: A device with a set of keys used to

DEVICES input text and commands.

2.Mouse: A pointing device used to move the cursor
on the screen and make selections.
3.Touchpad: A touch-sensitive surface used to move
In computing, an input device is a piece
the cursor and make selections.
of equipment used to provide data and 4.Gamepads: A device used for gaming or
control signals to an information controlling objects in a 3D environment.
processing system, such as a computer or 5.Graphic Tablet: A device used to convert physical
documents or images into digital format.
information appliance. Examples of input 6.Microphone: A device used to input audio into a
devices include keyboards, mouse, computer system.
scanners, cameras, joysticks, and 7.Webcam: A device used to capture video and audio
input for video conferencing or other purposes.
microphones. 8.Trackball: A trackball is a computer cursor control
device used in many laptop and computer.
9.Stylus: It's an accessory that can be used to write,
 KEYBOARD
A computer keyboard is a peripheral input
device modeled after the typewriter keyboard
which uses an arrangement of buttons or keys to
act as mechanical levers or electronic switches
 NUMERIC KEYS
The numpad's keys are digits 0 to 9 , +
(addition), - (subtraction), * (multiplication)
and / (division) symbols, . (decimal point), Num
Lock , and ↵ Enter keys.
 ALPHANUMEIRC KEYS
The keys on your keyboard can be divided into
several groups based on function: Typing
(alphanumeric) keys. These keys include the
same letter, number, punctuation, and symbol
keys found on a traditional typewriter.
 MOUSE
A mouse is a small device that a
computer user pushes across a
desk surface in order to point to a
place on a display screen and to
select one or more actions to take
from that position. The mouse
first became a widely-used
computer tool when Apple
Computer made it a standard part
of the Apple Macintosh.
 LEFT
LEFT BUTTON LEFT
BUTTON BUTTON
 GAMEPAD
CONTROLLERS
The term "game controller"
also describes any input device
used to play games. Game
controllers could include
gamepads, joysticks, steering
wheels, paddle, and the
keyboard and mouse.
DIRECTION ACTION
BUTTONS BUTTONS
A directional pad (D-pad) is a series of on a standard Xbox controller, the A
buttons placed in an arrow or cross button is typically used to jump, while
design that provides commands for four the X and Y buttons are used to
directions – up-down-left-right or north- perform various other actions. The
south-east-west. Start button is used to pause the game,
while the Select button is often used
to access in-game menus or map
screens.
LEFT RIGHT
TRIGGER TRIGGER

Rechargeable
battery
 TOUCHPAD
A touchpad or trackpad is a pointing device featuring a tactile sensor, a
specialized surface that can translate the motion and position of a user's fingers
to a relative position on the operating system that is made output to the screen.
Touchpads are a common feature of laptop computers as opposed to using a
mouse on a desktop and are also used as a substitute for a mouse where desk
space is scarce. Because they vary in size, they can also be found on personal
digital assistants (PDAs) and some portable media players. Wireless touchpads
are also available as detached accessories.
 MICROPHONE
A microphone, colloquially called a mic or
mike (/maɪk/),[1] is a transducer that converts
sound into an electrical signal. Microphones
are used in many applications such as
telephones, hearing aids, public address
systems for concert halls and public events,
motion picture production, live and recorded
audio engineering, sound recording, two-way
radios, megaphones, and radio and television
broadcasting. They are also used in computers
for recording voice, speech recognition, VoIP,
and for other purposes such as ultrasonic
sensors or knock sensors.
 GRAPHIC
TABLET
A graphics tablet (also known as a
digitizer, digital graphic tablet, pen
tablet, drawing tablet, external drawing
pad or digital art board) is a computer
input device that enables a user to hand-
draw images, animations and graphics,
with a special pen-like stylus, like the
way a person draws images with a
pencil and paper. These tablets may also
be used to capture data or handwritten
signatures. It can also be used to trace
an image from a piece of paper that is
taped or otherwise secured to the tablet
 BARCODE
READER
A barcode reader or barcode scanner is
an optical scanner that can read
printed barcodes, decode the data
contained in the barcode to a
computer. Like a flatbed scanner, it
consists of a light source, a lens and a
light sensor for translating optical
impulses into electrical signals.
Additionally, nearly all barcode
readers contain decoder circuitry that
can analyse the barcode's image data
TRACKBALL
A trackball mouse is a pointing device consisting of a ball held by a socket
containing sensors to detect a rotation of the ball about two axes—like an
upside-down ball mouse with an exposed protruding ball.[1] Users roll the
ball to position the on-screen pointer, using their thumb, fingers, or the
palm of the hand, while using the fingertips to press the buttons.
STYLUS
A stylus can be used to increase
the accuracy of your typing and
swiping on any smartphone or
touchscreen device. It can also
help you more precisely highlight
and select specific text (you
know you've struggled to
highlight a phone number buried
in text before) or make selections
in forms or drop-down menus.
 NIP
The position of the nip on
the screen controls the
input of the pen . It can be
used in various drawing or
sketching projects .
 TYPES OF OUTPUT
OUTPUT DEVICES:
1.Monitor: A computer monitor is an output device that

DEVICES displays information in pictorial or textual form.

2.Printer: An output device that prints information in the
form of hard copy on paper.
3.Speaker: A speaker is a output hardware that generates
An output device is any piece of
sounds . The signal used to produce sound comes from
computer hardware that converts computers sound card.
information into a human-perceptible 4. Projector: A projector is an output device that can
form or, historically, into a physical take images generated by a computer or Blu-ray player
and reproduce them onto a screen, wall, or other
machine-readable form for use with other surface.
non-computerized equipment. It can be
text, graphics, tactile, audio, or video.
MONITOR
A computer monitor is an output
device that displays information
in pictorial or textual form. A
discrete monitor comprises a
visual display, support
electronics, power supply,
housing, electrical connectors,
and external user controls.
 LCD
A liquid-crystal display (LCD) is a
flat-panel display or other
electronically modulated optical
device that uses the light-modulating
properties of liquid crystals combined
with polarizers. 
 PRINTE
R
A printer is a device that accepts text and
graphic output from a computer and
transfers the information to paper, usually
to standard-size, 8.5" by 11" sheets of
paper. Printers vary in size, speed,
sophistication and cost.
Personal computer printers can be
distinguished as impact or non-impact
printers. Early impact printers worked
something like an automatic
typewriter, with a key striking an
inked impression on paper for each
printed character. The dot matrix
printer, an impact printer that strikes
the paper a line at a time, was a
 SPEAKER
S

loudspeaker, also called speaker, in sound reproduction, device for

converting electrical energy into acoustical signal energy that is
radiated into a room or open air.
The term signal energy indicates that the
electrical energy has a specific form,
corresponding, for example, to speech,
music, or any other signal in the range of
audible frequencies (roughly 20 to 20,000
hertz).
 PROJECTO
R
A projector or image projector
is an optical device that projects
an image onto a surface,
commonly a projection screen.
Most projectors create an image
by shining a light through a
small transparent lens, but some
newer types of projectors can
project the image directly, by
using lasers
Below is a list of all the different ways a projector can
be used today.
•Project a PowerPoint presentation at a business meeting.
•Project a computer screen to teach a class in school.
•Project a TV or computer with a movie playing to a large screen.
•Demo a product or service at a convention center.
•Transform a wall, house, or another object to give it a different