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    Name: - Yr. and Section: - Date: - Exercise #10 Gas Laws Boyle's Law Problems

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    Keanno
    This document contains practice problems applying Boyle's law, Charles' law, Gay-Lussac's law, and the combined gas law to calculate values such as volume, pressure, and temperature of gases under different conditions. It provides the equations and conversions needed to solve the problems, including relationships between pressure measured in atmospheres, millimeters of mercury, torr, and pascals. There are 4 problems each for Boyle's law, Charles' law, and the combined gas law, as well as 2 problems applying Gay-Lussac's law.

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    Name: - Yr. and Section: - Date: - Exercise #10 Gas Laws Boyle's Law Problems

    Uploaded by

    Keanno
    222 views2 pages
    This document contains practice problems applying Boyle's law, Charles' law, Gay-Lussac's law, and the combined gas law to calculate values such as volume, pressure, and temperature of gases under different conditions. It provides the equations and conversions needed to solve the problems, including relationships between pressure measured in atmospheres, millimeters of mercury, torr, and pascals. There are 4 problems each for Boyle's law, Charles' law, and the combined gas law, as well as 2 problems applying Gay-Lussac's law.

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    Gas laws

    Original Title

    Exercise #10

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    This document contains practice problems applying Boyle's law, Charles' law, Gay-Lussac's law, and the combined gas law to calculate values such as volume, pressure, and temperature of gases under different conditions. It provides the equations and conversions needed to solve the problems, including relationships between pressure measured in atmospheres, millimeters of mercury, torr, and pascals. There are 4 problems each for Boyle's law, Charles' law, and the combined gas law, as well as 2 problems applying Gay-Lussac's law.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    222 views2 pages

    Name: - Yr. and Section: - Date: - Exercise #10 Gas Laws Boyle's Law Problems

    Uploaded by

    Keanno
    This document contains practice problems applying Boyle's law, Charles' law, Gay-Lussac's law, and the combined gas law to calculate values such as volume, pressure, and temperature of gases under different conditions. It provides the equations and conversions needed to solve the problems, including relationships between pressure measured in atmospheres, millimeters of mercury, torr, and pascals. There are 4 problems each for Boyle's law, Charles' law, and the combined gas law, as well as 2 problems applying Gay-Lussac's law.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    of 2

    Name: _______________________________ Yr.

    and Section: ____________ Date: ____________

    Exercise #10
    Gas Laws
    Boyle’s Law Problems:

    1. If 22.5 L of nitrogen at 748 mmHg are compressed to 725 mmHg at constant temperature. What
    is the new volume?
    2. A gas with a volume of 4.0 L at a pressure of 205 kPa is allowed to expand to a volume of 12 L.
    What is the pressure in the container if the temperature remains constant?
    3. What pressure is required to compress 196 L of air at 1 atm. into a cylinder whose volume is 26
    L?
    4. A 40 L tank of ammonia has a pressure of 12.7 kPa. Calculate the volume of the ammonia if its
    pressure is changes to 8.4 kPa while its temperature remains constant.

    Charles’ Law Problems:

    1. Calculate the decrease in temperature when 6.00 L at 20.0 °C is compressed to 4.00 L.


    2. A container containing 5.00 L of a gas is collected at 100 K and then allowed to expand to 20.0 L.
    What must the new temperature be in order to maintain the same pressure (as required by
    Charles’ Law)?
    3. A gas occupies 900.0 mL at a temperature of 27.0 °C. What is the volume at 132.0 °C?
    4. If 15.0 L of neon at 25.0 °C is allowed to expand to 45.0 L, what must the new temperature be to
    maintain constant pressure?

    Gay – Lussac Law Problems:

    1. The gases in a hair spray can determined at the temperature of 27 °C and a pressure of 30
    lbs/in2, the can will explode. To what temperature must the gases be raised in order for the can
    to explode? Assume constant volume. (630 °C)
    2. Maybelline Cousteau’s backup oxygen tank reads 900 mmHg while on her boat, where the
    temperature is 27 °C. When she dives down to the bottom of an unexplored methane lake on a
    recently discovered moon of Neptune, the temperature will drop down to -183 °C. What will be
    the pressure in her backup tank be at that temperature? (270 mmHg)

    Combined Gas Law Problems:

    1. A gas balloon has a volume of 106.0 L when the temperature is 45.0 °C and the pressure is 740.0
    mm of mercury. What will its volume be at 20.0 °C and 780.0 mm of mercury pressure?
    2. A gas is heated from 263.0 K to 298.0 K and the volume is increased from 24.0 L to 35.0 L by
    moving a large piston within a cylinder. If the original pressure was 1.00 atm, what would the
    final pressure be?
    3. The pressure of a gas is reduced from 1200.0 mmHg to 850.0 mmHg as the volume of its
    container is increased by moving a piston from 85.0 mL to 350.0 mL. What would the final
    temperature be if the original temperature was 90.0 °C?
    Useful equations/conversions:

    Boyle’s Law: P1V1=P2V2

    Charles’ Law: V1/T1= V2/T2

    Gay – Lussac’s Law: P1/T1= P2/T2

    Combined Gas Law: P1V1/T1=P2V2/T2

    1 atm = 760 mmHg

    760 mmHg = 760 torr

    760 torr = 101.3 Pa (or 101.3 kPa)

    K = °C + 273

    Note:

    atm = atmosphere

    mmHg = millimeters of mercury

    torr = same as mmHg (in honor of Evangelista Toricelli)

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