G4 Ier
G4 Ier
G4 Ier
PATTERNS
ELEMENTS OF THE
SENTENCE
1. Subject
2. Predicate
3. Direct object
4. Indirect object
Take note!
A complete sentence
requires a subject and a
predicate; it also must
express a complete
thought.
It refers to the general order of
words in a sentence in which
Sentence these form the structural
relationship of the sentence itself.
Pattern These patterns refer to the
arrangements of the elements of a
sentence.
5 BASIC SENTENCE PATTERNS
1. S – LV – C
2. S – IV
3. S – TV – DO
4. S – TV – IO – DO
5. S – TV – DO – OC
1. S – LV – C Pattern
Subject + Linking verb + Complement
A SUBJECT is a noun, pronoun, or group of
words that act as noun.
A LINKING VERB is a type of verb that
"links" the subject of a sentence to the rest of
the sentence without showing action.
A COMPLEMENT is a noun, pronoun, or
adjective that completes the meaning of the
predicate.
1. S – LV – C Pattern
LINKING VERB
Type of verb that "links" the subject of a
sentence to the rest of the sentence without
showing action.
Does not express action
“Be” verbs are the most common linking
verbs
Sensory verbs are also examples of linking
verbs
Be-verbs
am can be has been
is may be have been
are might be had been
was must be shall have been
were will be will have been
be should be should have been
being could be could have been
been would be would have been
Sensory verbs
Appear Feel Look Seem
Subject classroom
Linking
verb is
Complement ours
2. S – IV Pattern
Subject + Intransitive Verb
What is INTRANSITIVE VERB?
INTRANSITIVE VERB is a
verb without a direct object.
S-IV Pattern examples:
Birds fly.
S IV
Subject hero
Intransitive
fought
verb
examples
Subject sun
Intransitive
verb
set
examples
Subject child
Intransitive
cried
verb
Identify what sentence patterns each sentence below.
1. Jeo is a new student.
2. I am.
3. The glider soared beside the majestic cliffs.
4. Jane is the class president.
5. My classmates were performers.
6. Our class adviser looks calm.
7. Maria cooperated voluntarily.
8. The students are excited.
9. The sun shines.
10. I cooked breakfast.
Identify what sentence patterns each sentence below.
1. Jeo is a new student. S-LV-C
2. I prayed fervently. S-IV
3. The glider soared beside the majestic cliffs. S-IV
4. Jane is the class president. S-LV-C
5. My classmates were performers. S-LV-C
6. Our class adviser looks calm. S-LV-C
7. Maria cooperated voluntarily. S-IV
8. The students are excited. S-LV-C
9. The sun shines. S-IV
10. I cooked breakfast. S-IV
Thank you!
Group 4
Bacan, Rachelle
Dacillo, Jon Asherjed
Germano, Shiela Mae
Lumibao, Michelle Joy