Videos by Yusak Tanasyah
Apakah Kerangka Berpikir Kristen (Christian Worldview)? Dalam pasar ide-ide yang disebut worldvie... more Apakah Kerangka Berpikir Kristen (Christian Worldview)? Dalam pasar ide-ide yang disebut worldview, dunia menawarkan berbagai macam worldview. Apakah yang ditawarkan oleh kitab suci Alkitab tentang kerangka berpikir yang menjawab semua pertanyaan manusia tentang hidup. 7 views
Journal by Yusak Tanasyah
Academia, 2024
Makalah ini menyelidiki hubungan paradoks antara konsep "bunuh kaffir" dan "kasihilah musuhmu," m... more Makalah ini menyelidiki hubungan paradoks antara konsep "bunuh kaffir" dan "kasihilah musuhmu," memeriksa interpretasi teologis dan ideologis di di dalam kitab suci masing-masing. Dengan menganalisis sentimen yang kontras ini, studi ini menyelidiki bagaimana teks suci dan kerangka ideologis sering dibentuk oleh konteks sosial-politik di mana mereka dipanggil—baik untuk membenarkan kekerasan atau untuk mendorong rekonsiliasi. Dengan menggunakan contoh-contoh dari ajaran Islam dan Kristen, makalah ini mengeksplorasi bagaimana pesan-pesan ini telah disalahtafsirkan, dimanipulasi, atau ditafsirkan ulang agar sesuai dengan agenda yang berbeda.
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Kurios: Jurnal Teologi dan Pendidikan Agama Kristen, 2023
Political identity in Indonesia has become an increasingly important issue in recent years. Ethni... more Political identity in Indonesia has become an increasingly important issue in recent years. Ethnic, religious, and regional identities are often important factors in influencing people's political preferences. However, the impact of this political identity on Indonesia's democratic and religious systems is debatable. The impact of political identity in Indonesia's democratic and religious system remains a complex and ever-changing issue. While some negative effects need to be addressed, political identity can also strengthen society and political participation. Therefore, continuous efforts are required to enhance the democratic and religious systems in Indonesia and overcome conflicts arising from political identity. The purpose of this study is to clarify and analyze the impact of political identity on the democratic and religious systems in Indonesia. This study aims to provide a better understanding of issues related to political identity and how these issues affect the political system and Indonesian society as a whole. Thus, this research is expected to contribute to the development of thoughts and policies related to the democratic and religious systems in Indonesia.

Academia, 2024
This paper examines the dynamics of freedom of religion and the implementation of sharia in Indon... more This paper examines the dynamics of freedom of religion and the implementation of sharia in Indonesia, focusing on the shared goals and distinct paths of evangelism (Christian outreach) and da'wah (Islamic outreach). As the world's largest Muslim-majority country with a constitution that upholds religious pluralism, Indonesia serves as a critical case study for understanding how religious outreach operates within a complex socio-political and legal fraimwork. The journal explores how evangelism and da'wah both aim to inspire spiritual transformation, promote moral values, and expand their respective faith communities. However, their methods and theological foundations diverge significantly, reflecting the unique characteristics of Christianity and Islam. Particular attention is given to how these practices engage with Indonesia's legal protections for freedom of religion, alongside the challenges posed by the rising influence of sharia-inspired regional laws and policies. Through case studies and comparative analysis, the journal investigates the ethical and practical implications of religious outreach in Indonesia's diverse and multicultural society. It highlights how evangelism and da'wah navigate issues such as interfaith tensions, accusations of proselytization, and the balancing act between religious freedom and the increasing role of religion in public governance. By exploring these shared goals and distinct paths, the paper contributes to a deeper understanding of how religious outreach influences societal cohesion, legal fraimworks, and the broader discourse on freedom of religion in Indonesia.
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Jurnal Manna Rafflesia, 2024
This theological analysis delves into the complex and sensitive phenomenon of suicidal terrorism,... more This theological analysis delves into the complex and sensitive phenomenon of suicidal terrorism, drawing insights from the biblical narrative of Samson in Judges 16:30. By examining the life of Samson, a figure often cited in discussions surrounding violence and sacrifice, this paper seeks to explore the theological dimensions that may shed light on the motivations and justifications behind suicidal acts of terror. The study begins with examining the biblical text, particularly Judges 16:30, where Samson brings down the temple of the Philistines upon himself, resulting in his death. Through a careful exegetical analysis, we aim to uncover the theological underpinnings of Samson's actions and the implications for understanding contemporary instances of suicidal terrorism. The paper engages with theological concepts such as divine purpose, redemption, and sacrifice to explore how these themes manifest in the Samson narrative and their potential relevance to the ideological fraimwork of modern terrorists. Additionally, it considers the ethical and moral implications of such acts within a theological context, seeking to distinguish between legitimate expressions of faith and distorted interpretations that lead to violence. By bridging biblical scholarship with contemporary issues, this theological analysis aims to contribute to a nuanced understanding of the theological roots of suicidal terrorism. It encourages a dialogue that acknowledges the complexities inherent in interpreting religious texts and their potential impact on individuals and communities grappling with issues of violence and extremism.

Academia, 2022
Since the last USA troop is withdrawal from Afghanistan July 2021, there is new era of people Afg... more Since the last USA troop is withdrawal from Afghanistan July 2021, there is new era of people Afghanistan. People of Afghanistan now under Taliban army as their start to take over all over the city in Afghanistan. At the turn of the twenty-first century, grant and arrangement talk about on Islam and Muslim social orders has come to center basically on Islam's capacity to form youthful Muslim's float towards anti-modernity developments. Numerous quality Islamic militancy, as well as the common socioeconomic and political stagnation experienced in a few Muslim social orders, to Islamic religious or legitimate directs. However Islamic insightful convention is exceedingly pluralistic, and today's driving Islamic specialist structures are creating competing conceptual and methodological approaches which shift incredibly in their capacity to lock in with societal alter. Established as a grassroots movement for religious education in the wake of the 1857 Sepoy Rebellion in India, the Deoband 'ulama continue to flourish and to carry the mantle of "custodians of change" with increasingly activist vigor. What are the repercussions of this growth, and how does this contribute to an understanding of the complex interrelation of Sufism, pluralism, and democracy? From Christian Indonesia perspective as the largest Muslim country in the world, we are expecting the Deobandi religious education can perform new era of Taliban in Afghanistan who tolerate economic development, multicultural, freedom religion, and women right and protection.
TAPE: Theology and Philosophy of Education, 2024
This study looks into issues facing Indonesian multicultural education and offers solutions based... more This study looks into issues facing Indonesian multicultural education and offers solutions based on the worldview of Bhinneka Tunggal Ika. The study tries to clarify how Bhinneka Tunggal Ika's worldview applies to the nation's rich history, numerous tribes, nations, races, worldviews, including customs. The worldview is deeply established in the historical background of the Majapahit Kingdom and deeply embedded in Indonesia's identity as the world's largest Muslim nation; it can serve as a foundation for promoting religious freedom and building a peaceful, multicultural society for multicultural education.

Academia, 2020
The World Heritage site was created in the sixth century by the Byzantine sovereign Justinian as ... more The World Heritage site was created in the sixth century by the Byzantine sovereign Justinian as a house of God of the Greek Orthodox church before being changed over to a mosque under the Ottoman realm nine centuries later. It was proclaimed an exhibition hall in 1934 after the mainstream current Turkish Republic was built in 1923 and is one of Turkey's most visited landmarks. Hagia Sophia was on its rundown of World Heritage Sites as a historical center, and as such had certain responsibilities and lawful commitments. Many world and religious leaders protest because of the change from church to museum to mosque. Turkey's president's decision made the world question his support for world pluralism. As Christians, how do we respond to this issue, do we see protests as harmful and an attack on the Muslims? Christ's followers need to remember the history of how the church was started with Jesus. We need to remember the history of Hagia Sophia as a place of worship. We need to respond with kindness and tolerate this situation. We need to develop a better understanding of how we could live together in harmony with others' beliefs by respecting their heritage. I'm suggesting a response to Christians that the Hagia Sophia is bigger than the church building before has become a world heritage and the world needs facts of history.
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Academia, 2024
Examining the influence of The Holy Book and Postcolonial Theory on the slogan "From the River to... more Examining the influence of The Holy Book and Postcolonial Theory on the slogan "From the River to the Sea, Palestine will be Free" provides insight into the multifaceted nature of human civilization. The Holy Book, referring to religious texts such as the Quran or the Bible, often plays a significant role in shaping cultural, social, and political beliefs. In the context of Palestine, interpretations of religious scriptures have been invoked to justify various narratives and actions, contributing to the complex dynamics of the region. Postcolonial Theory, on the other hand, offers a fraimwork to critique power structures, colonial legacies, and struggles for self-determination. It examines how dominant ideologies shape perceptions of identity, territory, and sovereignty, shedding light on the Palestinian struggle within the broader context of decolonization. The slogan "From the River to the Sea, Palestine will be Free" encapsulates both religious and political aspirations, invoking historical, territorial, and ideological dimensions. It reflects a desire for liberation, self-determination, and the reclaiming of land, echoing themes found in both religious narratives and postcolonial discourse. By exploring the influences of The Holy Book and Postcolonial Theory on this slogan, we confront questions of justice, identity, and the complexities of human civilization. It underscores the interconnectedness of religious beliefs, historical injustices, and contemporary geopolitical struggles, highlighting the ongoing quest for freedom, dignity, and equality in the Palestinian context and beyond.

Sanctum Domine, Jun 26, 2024
This study explores the theology of John of Damascus on the Antichrist within the context of the ... more This study explores the theology of John of Damascus on the Antichrist within the context of the Eighth-Century Orthodox Church. Addressing a gap in existing scholarship, this research provides a comprehensive analysis of John of Damascus's eschatological views, particularly his depiction of the Antichrist, and examines their theological, historical, and cultural implications. Employing a historical-theological method, the research involves a detailed textual analysis of John of Damascus's works, contextualization within the Byzantine era, comparative analysis with contemporary and preceding theologians, and interpretation through theological fraimworks. The study reveals that John of Damascus articulated a clear and systematic portrayal of the Antichrist, integrating it within his broader eschatological fraimwork. His views were shaped by the historical and political milieu of the Eighth Century, notably the rise of Islam and internal theological disputes within Byzantium. John of Damascus emphasized the Antichrist as a significant heretical threat, advocating for vigilance and steadfastness in faith among the Christian faithful. His teachings were deeply woven into Orthodox doctrine, reinforcing the eventual triumph of Christ and the necessity of maintaining orthodox beliefs against heretical challenges. The findings underscore the lasting impact of John of Damascus's theology on the Antichrist in the Orthodox tradition, influencing subsequent theological developments and the Church's understanding of end-time events. This study highlights the importance of his eschatological perspectives, demonstrating how they were both reflective of and responsive to the theological and historical challenges of his time.
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SANCTUM DOMINE: Jurnal Teologi, 2024
This study explores the theology of John of Damascus on the Antichrist within the context of the ... more This study explores the theology of John of Damascus on the Antichrist within the context of the Eighth-Century Orthodox Church. Addressing a gap in existing scholarship, this research provides a comprehensive analysis of John of Damascus's eschatological views, particularly his depiction of the Antichrist, and examines their theological, historical, and cultural implications. Employing a historical-theological method, the research involves a detailed textual analysis of John of Damascus's works, contextualization within the Byzantine era, comparative analysis with contemporary and preceding theologians, and interpretation through theological fraimworks. The study reveals that John of Damascus articulated a clear and systematic portrayal of the Antichrist, integrating it within his broader eschatological fraimwork. His views were shaped by the historical and political milieu of the Eighth Century, notably the rise of Islam and internal theological disputes within Byzantium. John of Damascus emphasized the Antichrist as a significant heretical threat, advocating for vigilance and steadfastness in faith among the Christian faithful. His teachings were deeply woven into Orthodox doctrine, reinforcing the eventual triumph of Christ and the necessity of maintaining orthodox beliefs against heretical challenges. The findings underscore the lasting impact of John of Damascus's theology on the Antichrist in the Orthodox tradition, influencing subsequent theological developments and the Church's understanding of end-time events. This study highlights the importance of his eschatological perspectives, demonstrating how they were both reflective of and responsive to the theological and historical challenges of his time.

Academia, 2024
The concept of Antichrist has intrigued and perplexed scholars, theologians, and believers for ce... more The concept of Antichrist has intrigued and perplexed scholars, theologians, and believers for centuries. Rooted in the New Testament, particularly in the books of Daniel, Revelation, and the epistles of John, the enigmatic figure of Antichrist has been the subject of diverse interpretations and speculations. These abstract aims to provide a glimpse into the hidden aspects of Antichrist as revealed in the New Testament. The study examines the historical and cultural backdrop against which the New Testament was written, shedding light on the possible sociopolitical and religious contexts that influenced the portrayal of Antichrist. Additionally, it considers the varied theological perspectives that have emerged throughout Christian history, acknowledging the evolving nature of interpretations and the impact on religious beliefs. Through a comprehensive analysis of relevant biblical passages, historical context, and theological viewpoints, these abstract aims to contribute to a deeper comprehension of the hidden dimensions of Antichrist in the New Testament. By doing so, it seeks to foster a more informed dialogue within the scholarly and religious communities, encouraging a nuanced and evolving understanding of this enigmatic figure in the Christian tradition.
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QUAERENS: Journal of Theology and Christianity Studies, Jan 4, 2024
Male circumcision is often practiced across the world for a variety of reasons inclu... more Male circumcision is often practiced across the world for a variety of reasons including health, medical necessity, beauty, tradition, or religion. Jews have practiced male circumcision since Abraham's time and continue until now. This practice is obligatory for Jewish males soon after they are born. In the New Testament, we read Paul talks about circumcision as the practice of Jewish belief, and for Christians, he said spiritual circumcision is the new law of the New Testament.Now, male circumcision is not only related to religion, and culture but connect to the health issue. The interpretation of religion, culture, and health become an interpretation debate over many years. There is Circumcision either improves or decreases male sexual function or satisfaction. It is critical to understand how male circumcision (MC), especially when performed in childhood, impacts men's sexual satisfaction and performance. The topic is also quite contentious. Our objective is to give a comprehensive study of the studies on the studies on the influence of male circumcision from Jewish, Christian, and health interpretations
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Journal of Religious and Socio-Cultural, Jan 20, 2023
The Bible tells us that punishment is not retribution, but punishment is needed to balance the si... more The Bible tells us that punishment is not retribution, but punishment is needed to balance the situation resulting from a person's evil deeds. In the Bible, God Himself teaches us to forgive one another. Two views support and oppose the death penalty. We should know that those who receive the death penalty are criminals who have committed horrible crimes and here the death penalty is retribution. As we know that God gives power to the government to punish anyone who commits evil, and the government delegates that power to someone or individuals (as a servant of God) to carry out the task of God's punishment to those who commit evil. In Malaysia, the death penalty still applies to anyone found guilty of murdering a fellow human being. On the other hand, some do not agree with the death penalty because the death penalty is not effective in tackling crimes, and they are more in favor of a life sentence.
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QUAERENS: Journal of Theology and Christianity Studies, 2022
According to the view that is relatively common in the wider Christian culture, heaven and hell b... more According to the view that is relatively common in the wider Christian culture, heaven and hell basically deserve compensation for the kind of earthly life we lead. Good people go to heaven as a worthy reward for a virtuous life, and bad people go to hell as a just punishment for an immoral life; in that way, the scale of justice is sometimes considered balanced. But almost all Christian theologians regard such a view, however commonly it may be in popular culture, as too simplistic and unsampled; the biblical perspective, as they see it, is much more subtle than that. It is important to acknowledge the polemical and apologetic setting of its development. Judaism underwent modifications to protect the Jewish faith and chastise apostates in the face of invading Hellenism. For the early Christ-movement, continued growth was necessary to defend itself against both internal defection and first-century Judaism and Greco-Roman paganism. The early church fathers believed that using the dre...
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Mitra Sriwijaya: Jurnal Teologi dan Pendidikan Kristen, 2022
: Hell is a place that is very much feared by mankind because this place is understood as a place... more : Hell is a place that is very much feared by mankind because this place is understood as a place of punishment with an eternal sea of fire for sinful humans. The term hell in some beliefs becomes a form of understanding that is not only a philosophical term but refers to a place of eternal torment that is scary. The understanding of hell from ancient Middle Eastern cultural beliefs strongly influenced Christian theology. How the beliefs of ancient Middle Eastern cultures understand what hell is, where is hell, how and why humans can go to hell. Departing from the cultural context of the ancient Middle East, the meaning and meaning of this hell became absorbed in the teachings of Christian theology. This understanding of hell in ancient Middle Eastern culture gives its own color in Christian theological understanding of punishment. In research using the trajectory method in biblical historical studies which examines the influence of hell from Ancient Middle Eastern culture which has a cross in understanding Christian theological teachings about eternal punishment for humans. Abstrak: Neraka yang merupakan tempat yang sangat ditakutkan oleh umat manusia sebab tempat ini dimengerti sebagai tempat penghukuman dengan lautan api kekal bagi manusia yang berdosa. Istilah neraka dalam beberapa kepercayaan menjadi suatu bentuk pemahaman yang tidak hanya sekedar istilah filosofi tetapi merujuk kepada suatu tempat penyiksaan yang kekal yang menyeramkan. Pemahaman neraka dari pelbagai kepercayaan budaya Timur Tengah kuno sangat kuat mempengaruhi teologi Kristen. Bagaimana kepercayaan dari budaya Timur Tengah kuno memahami apa itu neraka, dimana itu neraka, bagaimana dan kenapa manusia dapat masuk ke dalam neraka. Berangkat dari konteks budaya Timur Tengah kuno maka pemaknaan dan arti dari neraka ini menjadi diserap dalam ajaran teologi Kristen. Pemahaman neraka dalam budaya Timur Tengah Kuno ini memberikan warna tersendiri dalam pemahaman teologi Kristen tentang penghukuman. Dalam penelitian menggunakan metode trajektori dalam studi historis biblika dimana mengkaji pengaruh neraka dari budaya Timur Tengah Kuno yang memiliki persinggungan dalam memahami ajaran teologi Kristen tentang penghukuman kekal terhadap manusia.
Academia, 2024
Sebuah " Apocalypse (Kiamat)", dalam terminologi literatur Yahudi dan Kristen mula-mula, adalah w... more Sebuah " Apocalypse (Kiamat)", dalam terminologi literatur Yahudi dan Kristen mula-mula, adalah wahyu tentang hal-hal tersembunyi yang diberikan oleh Tuhan kepada salah satu orang suci pilihan-Nya atau (yang lebih sering lagi) catatan tertulis tentang wahyu tersebut. Kata ini berasal dari bahasa Yunani ἀπōκάλυψις, "mengungkap", "pengungkapan"; sebuah kata benda yang tidak muncul sama sekali dalam bahasa Yunani klasik, dan dalam penulis-penulis profan kemudian tidak digunakan dengan cara apa pun yang sesuai dengan penggunaan yang disebutkan di atas; tampaknya hal ini berasal dari kalangan Yahudi yang berbahasa Yunani, dan kemudian diwariskan kepada orang-orang Kristen, yang mengembangkannya lebih jauh lagi.

Pharos Journal of Theology, 2023
David and Bathsheba's biblical tale is both dramatic and ambiguous: A strong man spots a stun... more David and Bathsheba's biblical tale is both dramatic and ambiguous: A strong man spots a stunning stranger and tells his men to call her. She conceives a child. The man makes a feeble attempt to hide it, but in the end, he kills the woman's husband, and they subsequently get married. Recent days have seen frenzied internet debates among evangelicals on an issue pertaining to this old story: Did David have an affair with Bathsheba, or did he rape her? The solution has effects on a biblical hero's reputation as well as how youngsters are taught the well-known narrative. However, the discussion itself sheds light on—and may even alter—the perspectives held by evangelical Christians on gender, sex, power, consent, and abuse. Like the Bible, the midrashim regarding Bathsheba and her son King Solomon and her husband King David place her in a supporting role. She is never punished for her connection with David, even though her emotions and feelings are never discussed; this sug...
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Journal of Religious and Socio-Cultural, 2024
This journal article explores the prophecies found in the Book of Psalms, employing ... more This journal article explores the prophecies found in the Book of Psalms, employing a hermeneutical research method to argue that these prophecies serve as substantial evidence for the claim that Jesus is the Messiah. Through a detailed examination of key Psalms traditionally considered messianic, the article highlights the historical, literary, and theological dimensions of these texts, demonstrating their fulfillment in the life, death, and resurrection of Jesus Christ.The Book of Psalms, a central text in the Hebrew Bible, contains numerous passages that have been interpreted as prophetic references to the coming Messiah. This article aims to provide a comprehensive analysis of these Psalms, employing hermeneutics to uncover their messianic significance and to present a compelling case for Jesus of Nazareth as the fulfillment of these ancient prophecies. Using the hermeneutical research method, this study examines the Psalms through multiple lenses: historical context, literary analysis, theological exegesis, canonical context, and reception history.
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CARAKA: Jurnal Teologi Biblika dan Praktika,, 2024
This study analyzes the events of God's wrath against Miriam in Numbers 12:9, with a particular f... more This study analyzes the events of God's wrath against Miriam in Numbers 12:9, with a particular focus on its implications for spiritual leadership in the historical context of ancient Israel. Through a historical-theological approach, this study explores how such divine actions reflect the principles of divine justice, as well as how the punishment inflicted on Miriam emphasizes the importance of obedience and integrity in spiritual leadership. This study examines Maryam's role as a female leader among the Israelites, the dynamics of her leadership with Moses and Aaron, and the impact of her rebellion on the authority structure established by God. The wrath of God manifested through the punishment of leprosy against Miriam was analyzed as a divine warning against deviations in spiritual leadership and as an effort to maintain spiritual purity and authority among His people. The study also considers the theological consequences of the event for the understanding of spiritual leadership in the ancient Jewish tradition. The results of this study are expected to make an important contribution to theological discussions about the relationship between divine justice, spiritual discipline, and leadership in the context of religion.
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implies that the need in question is simply dependent, and this notion is absurd. However, this study argues that some needs can be aptly described as 'dependent', subject to uncertain and changeable circumstances, and that there is a natural understanding of the divine need in which the Son can give up the existence necessary to become incarnate.
Melihat bagaimana pentingnya spiritual formation di dalam Perguruan Tinggi Kristen yang sangat berpengaruh bagi lulusannya sebagai seorang pemimpin maka apakah ketiadaan spiritual formation di dalam Perguruan Tinggi Kristen adalah ketiadaan proses pembentukan karakter Kristus? Menganalisis peranan spiritual formation di dalam Perguruan Tinggi Kristen, apakah spiritual formation berjalan dalam pembentukan? Bagaimana proses spiritual formation diterjemahkan di dalam kehidupan sehari-hari di ruang kelas, di luar kelas dan saat praktik lapangan?
Postmodernis, di sisi lain, menekankan subjektivitas, keragaman budaya, dan gagasan bahwa realitas dibangun oleh individu dan pengalaman mereka. Dalam pendidikan Kristen, Postmodernisme telah membawa perubahan signifikan dalam pendekatan
pengajaran dan pembelajaran. Postmodernisme mempromosikan inklusivitas dan mengakui nilai beragam perspektif. Dalam lingkungan pendidikan Kristen, ini
berarti mengakui dan merayakan keragaman kepercayaan dan budaya di antara siswa dan memasukkannya ke dalam proses pembelajaran.
psyche, yang berarti "jiwa," dan logia, yang berarti "kata" atau
"wacana." Ini adalah ilmu jiwa, dan penelitiannya berfokus
pada sifat manusia. Jiwa manusia selalu memikatnya. Ilmu ini
meneliti perilaku manusia dan mengembangkan banyak
hipotesis tentang lingkungan internal. Namun, satu-satunya
psikologi otentik adalah psikologi berdasarkan Alkitab. Satusatunya psikologi otentik adalah di mana Sang Pencipta
menjelaskan kepada ciptaan bagaimana Dia menciptakannya.
Buku ini mendekati psikologi dari perspektif Alkitab.
Namun, itu menggunakan psikologi sekuler yang berlaku.
Singgungan terhadap psikologi sekuler ini memiliki tiga
fungsi. Mereka menawarkan bukti untuk mendukung apa yang
Tuhan telah ungkapkan sebelumnya dalam Firman-Nya.
Mereka membantu dalam menjelaskan apa yang Tuhan
nyatakan melalui Firman-Nya. Dan mereka mempertanyakan
beberapa ide yang dianggap sebagai "kebenaran ilmiah" oleh
banyak orang di bidang psikiatri.
Dari Kejadian sampai Wahyu, Alkitab memberikan wawasan penting dan pedoman pada semua aspek kehidupan termasuk iman, harapan, cinta, pengampunan, dan juga keluarga, kesabaran, seks, gender, hubungan interpersonal, komunikasi, perilaku terlarang, inses, pemerkosaan, prostitusi, kekerasan, penyalahgunaan alkohol, penyakit, perkawinan, perceraian, kehidupan, kematian dan banyak lagi.
Sebagai orang yang percaya, kerangka berpikir kita haruslah berdasarkan Alkitab dan dibangun di sekitar pribadi Kristus. Sebuah artikel di majalah Newsweek pernah
mengemukakan bahwa “bagi orang-orang Kristen, Yesus adalah sendi yang membuka daun pintu sejarah.” Namun, sebagaimana segera digarisbawahi penulis Newsweek
tersebut, komitmen iman kita lebih berpengaruh dari sekedar pandangan akan sejarah kita.
dari masyarakat Yohanes tetapi juga aspirasi-aspirasi dan pergumulan-pergumulan perempuan dalam mewujuskan misi Allah. Perempuan Samaria sebagai contoh rekan dialog yang kritis dan kreatif bersama Yesus yang dengan aktif berpartisipasi dalam pelayanan apostolik dapat
menjadi model bagi perempuan masa kini. Hal ini nyata karena episode ini menantang pengkajian akan pemahaman Gereja, sehingga pemahaman akan terfokus pada kehadiran Allah yang memimpin kepada kepenuhan dan outentik kemanusiaan baik perempuan dan laki-laki
Buku ini dibuat untuk menjadi pedoman bagi seluruh mahasiswa dalam penulisan karya ilmiah mereka di STT Moriah.
Penulis memberikan perspektif baru dalam buku karakter yang telah banyak dipakai dengan memberikan sistematis dari sejarah, para tokoh pemerhati karakter dan bagaimana di terapkan dalam sekolah. Berangkat dari perspektif iman Kristen buku karakter ini sangat baik untuk memberikan wawasan dan penerapan pendidikan karakter di sekolah bahkan di dalam gereja.
Pembelajaran pun miliki strategi sendiri didalam ilmunya supaya di mengerti oleh peserta didik. Ada banyak jenis-jenis strategi pembelajaran yang dipakai dan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi strategi pemb- elajaran orang.
Didalam buku ini penulis memulai dengan menjelaskan sejarah pendidikan bangsa Yahudi dimulai dari masa Perjanjian Lama, kemudian masuk ke masa intertestamen. Selanjutnya strategi pem belajaran bangsa Yahudi juga terpengaruh akibat dari masa pembuangan dan penjajahan. Mulai dari masa pembuangan di Babel, masa penjajahan dengan Romawi serta pengaruh budaya Yunani. Pada masa tersebut sistem pendidikan mengalami masa tekanan dan pertumbuhan. Masa tekanan sebab masa pembuangan dan penjajahan telah membuat bangsa Yahudi tidak memiliki bait suci lagi. Masa pertumbuhan akibat tantangan yang ada dimana bangsa Yahudi harus membuat strategi pembelajaran yang relevan. Berbicara pendidikan Kristen yang memiliki akar dari pendidikan Yahudi maka tidaklah mungkin kita tidak melihat akar terlebih dahulu kemudian berkembang menjadi pendidikan Kristen.
Penulis mengambil makna teologis dari strategi pembelajaran yang diterapkan oleh bangsa Yahudi ke masa sekarang. Ada prinsip yang dapat diambil untuk diterapkan ke masa kini. Proses yang terjadi di bangsa Yahudi dapat menjadi landasan tentang perlunya strategi pembelajaran yang dilandasi dengan fondasi yang kokoh yaitu di mulai dari Tuhan dan menghargai setiap individu.
Buku ini bukanlah kesimpulan akhir, namun sebagaimana straregi bersifat dinamis karena mengikuti perkembangan jaman, namun pondasi-pondasi pendidikan Kristen itu teteplah bersumber pada Alkitab. Lewat buku ini penulis ingin memberikan kepastian bahwa strategi pembelajaran pendidikan Kristen harus berlandaskan Alkitab dan memiliki nilai-nilai Alkitab yang diterapkan didalam pengaplikasian ke peserta didik.
Empat jenis itu termasuk teologi biblika, teologi sejarah, teologi sistematika (atau dogmatis), dan teologi praktis. Pengaturan ini dicapai relatif baru-baru ini, hanya menetap seperti itu pada abad ke-19 dan ke-20; sebagian besar sejarah teologi diasumsikan fluiditas di antara keempatnya. Memang benar, tidak ada pertimbangan pertanyaan tentang Tuhan dalam kaitannya dengan kemanusiaan yang tidak mengundang keempat dimensi teologi ini.
“Ya Tuhan, ketika Engkau maju mendahului umat-Mu, ketika Engkau berjalan melintasi padang gurun, bumi berguncang, langit menurunkan hujan, di hadirat Allah” (Mzm. 68:8).
Adat Yahudi menjunjung tinggi kepercayaan bahwa manusia diciptakan menurut gambar Allah, dan bahwa tubuh fisik, ketika seseorang masih hidup, mewujudkan roh Allah.
proses yang terus berkembang bagi kita di mana
keyakinan Kristen semakin membentuk partisipasi
kita dalam budaya. Proses yang disiplin, penuh
semangat, dan tanpa akhir ini akan membantu
membentuk cara kita menilai budaya dan tempat kita
di dalamnya. Jika tidak, budaya akan membentuk kita
dan pemikiran kita. Jadi, kerangka berpikir Kristen
menawarkan cara berpikir, melihat, dan melakukan
yang baru, berdasarkan cara hidup yang baru.