PRL Pronom Relatif 2020
PRL Pronom Relatif 2020
PRL Pronom Relatif 2020
Observe les énoncés suivants extraits pour certains du document Destination America.
Souligne les antécédents devant chaque pronom relatif (Attention: il existe un pronom relatif
invisible, dit zéro Ø ) et décris sa fonction dans la marge – Sujet/COD/COI/Complément du
nom – (tu peux t'aider en soulignant le verbe après le pronom relatif):
1) The German immigrants, who came to the United States, were known as the Old Lutherans.
2) The man that made a speech on TV was a Russian immigrant.
3) This woman is the immigrant the journalist interviewed in the U.S. yesterday.
4) John O'Connor is the Irish immigrant that we saw on TV
5) It’s a fascinating documentary which tells the story of an Italian immigrant.
6) Many immigrants were Northern Italian refugees from the wars that accompanied the
Risorgimento.
7) The first glimpse of America many of the passengers saw was the Statue of Liberty.
8) It’s a book on immigration that my father likes reading.
9) He married an American woman whose father was a famous businessman in the U.S.
10) It’s the book about the American dream whose cover is very provocative.
11) Except in places where immigration was restricted, it was fairly easy to travel.
12) The 19th century is one of the most remarkable period in history when European people
immigrated to the U.S.
13) There was only one person with whom the old woman spoke.
14) There was only one person the old woman spoke with.
15) It was the documentary to which I was alluding.
16) It was the documentary I was alluding to.
Souligne tous les antécédents dans chaque énoncé. Puis coche la bonne réponse :
Dans les énoncés 1, 2, 3, 4, l’antécédent est: animé inanimé
Comment ça marche ?
Complète le tableau suivant par un pronom relatif (WHO / WHICH / THAT / ø / WHOSE /
WHERE / WHEN ) en tenant compte de sa fonction dans la proposition relative. Concentre-toi sur
les énoncés 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12 :
Une proposition relative est une phrase que l’on rattache à une proposition principale pour donner
soi t une …………………… ……….. s oit des ……………… ……………………… .
supplémentaires à propos d’un nom qu’on appelle ……………………………………………
ATTENTION !
En présence de verbes prépositionnels (talk to/look at/deal with...), il faut faire attention aux
registres de langue.
1) Si le registre est soutenu, voire littéraire, on utilise la préposition + WHOM (antécédent animé)
ou WHICH (antécédent inanimé) → Traduis les phrase suivantes.
There was only one person with whom the old woman spoke.
…............................................................................................................................................................
It was the documentary to which I was alluding.
…............................................................................................................................................................
There was only one person the old woman spoke with.
…............................................................................................................................................................
It was the documentary I was alluding to.
…............................................................................................................................................................
EXERCICES
II- A partir de 2 phrases, construisez-en une seule à l'aide d'un pronom relatif : WHO /
WHICH / THAT / WHOSE / WHERE (Plusieurs possibilités parfois selon les phrases...!!)
3-The film was released yesterday. It tells the story of English miners.