Computation of Dead Loads

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The document describes how to calculate dead loads for various building elements like slabs, floors, ceilings, walls, and beams based on unit weights of materials.

Dead loads are calculated based on unit weights of materials and the dimensions of each element. Slab loads are calculated based on thickness and area. Floor and ceiling finishes are calculated based on unit load and surface area. Wall loads consider height. Beam loads use cross sectional area and unit weight.

Slab configurations described include one-way slabs, two-way slabs, and triangular/trapezoidal loads depending on the geometry. Both uniform and non-uniform loading conditions are addressed.

COMPUTATION OF DEAD LOADS

Unit Load of Concrete:


23.54 KN/m3
Unit Load for Wall and Plaster:
150 mm CHB = 2.63 KPa
100 mm CHB = 2.5 KPa
Plaster = 0.24 KPa
Materials used for Ceiling and Floor Finish:
Marble on Mortar on Stone Fill = 1.58 KPa
Acoustical Fiber Board = 2.5 KPa
Slab Computation:
= Unit Load of concrete x width x thickness
Floor Finish:
= Load for marble x width
Ceiling Finish:
= Load for Acoustical Fiber Board x width
Wall and Finishing:
= (Unit Load for Wall + Unit Load for Plaster) x height of wall
Beam Weight:
= Unit Load of Concrete x Cross Section Area of Beam

BEAM AB
Slab:
= 23.54 x 1.5 x 0.2
=7.76 KN/m

BEAM BC
Slab (2 way):
= 23.54 x 1.35x 0.2
=6.36 KN/m (triangular load)

Floor Finish (Marble on Stone


fill):
= 1.58 x 1.5
= 2.37 KN/m

Floor Finish (Marble on Stone


fill):
= 1.58 x 1.35
= 2.13 KN/m (triangular load)

Ceiling Finish (Acoustical Fiber


Board):
= 0.05 x 1.5
= 0.075 KN/m

Ceiling Finish (Acoustical Fiber


Board):
= 0.05 x 1.35
= 0.068 KN/m (triangular load)

Wall and Finishing:


= (2.63 + 0.48) x 2.5
= 7.78 KN/m

Wall and Finishing:


= (2.63 + 0.48) x 2.5
= 7.78 KN/m

Beam Weight:
= 23.54 x 0.2 x 0.2
= 0.942 KN/m

Beam Weight:
= 23.54 x 0.3 x 0.2
= 1.41 KN/m

BEAM CD
Slab (2 way):
= 23.54 x 1.345x 0.2
=6.33 KN/m (triangular load)
Floor Finish (Marble on Stone
fill):
= 1.58 x 1.345
= 2.13 KN/m (triangular load)
Ceiling Finish (Acoustical Fiber
Board):
= 0.05 x 1.345
= 0.067 KN/m (triangular load)
Wall and Finishing:
= (2.63 + 0.48) x 2.5
= 7.78 KN/m
Beam Weight:
= 23.54 x 0.3 x 0.2
= 1.41 KN/m

BEAM BF and TZ
Slab (2 way and one way):
= 6.36KN/m (Trapezoidal load) and
2.59 KN/m
Floor Finish (Marble on Stone
fill):
= 2.13 KN/m (trapezoidal load) and
0.87 KN/m
Ceiling Finish (Acoustical Fiber
Board):
= 0.068(trapezoidal load) and 0.028
KN/m
Wall and Finishing:
Weight1 = (2.63 + 0.48) x 2.5 = 7.78
KN/m
Weight2 = (2.63 + 0.48) x 1.3 =
4.403 KN/m
Beam Weight:
BF = 1.41 KN/m
TZ = 1.65 KN/m

BEAM AE and SY
Slab (one way):
= 23.54 x 0.55x 0.2
=2.59 KN/m
Floor Finish (Marble on Stone
fill):
= 1.58 x 0.55
= 0.87 KN/m
Ceiling Finish (Acoustical Fiber
Board):
= 0.05 x 0.55
= 0.028 KN/m
Wall and Finishing:
= (2.63 + 0.48) x 1
= 3.11 KN/m
Beam Weight:
= 23.54 x 0.3 x 0.2
= 1.41 KN/m

BEAM CG and UB
Slab (2 way on both sides):
= 6.33 KN/m (trapezoidal load) and
6.24 KN/m
Floor Finish (Marble on Stone
fill):
= 2.13 KN/m (trapezoidal load) and
2.97 KN/m
Ceiling Finish (Acoustical Fiber
Board):
= 0.067 (trapezoidal load) and 0.095
KN/m
Wall and Finishing:
= (2.5 + 0.48) x 2.5
= 7.45 KN/m

Beam Weight:
= 23.54 x 0.35 x 0.2
= 1.65 KN/m

BEAM DI and WC
Slab (2 way):
= 23.54 x 1.345x 0.2
=6.33 KN/m (trapezoidal load)
Floor Finish (Marble on Stone
fill):
= 1.58 x 1.345
= 2.13 KN/m
Ceiling Finish (Acoustical Fiber
Board):
= 0.05 x 1.345
= 0.067 KN/m
Wall and Finishing:
= (2.63 + 0.48) x 2.5
= 7.78 KN/m
Beam Weight:
= 23.54 x 0.35 x 0.2
= 1.65 KN/m
BEAM EF and ST
Slab (one way on both sides):
= 23.54 x 3.25 x 0.2
= 15.30 KN/m
Floor Finish (Marble on Stone
fill):
= 1.58 x 3.25
= 5.135 KN/m
Ceiling Finish (Acoustical Fiber
Board):
= 0.05 x 3.25
= 0.075 KN/m
Wall and Finishing:

= (2.63 + 0.48) x 0
= 0 KN/m
Beam Weight:
= 23.54 x 0.2 x 0.2
= 0.942 KN/m

BEAM FG and TU
Slab (2 way on both sides):
= 23.54 x 2.7 x 0.2
=12.71 KN/m (triangular load)
Floor Finish (Marble on Stone
fill):
= 1.58 x 2.7
= 4.27 KN/m (triangular)
Ceiling Finish (Acoustical Fiber
Board):
= 0.05 x 2.7
= 0.135 KN/m (triangular load)
Wall and Finishing:
Weight1 = (2.63 + 0.48) x 2.5 = 7.78
KN/m
Weight2 = (2.63 + 0.48) x 0.4 =
1.244 KN/m
Beam Weight:
= 23.54 x 0.3 x 0.2
= 1.41 KN/m
BEAM GH and UV
Slab (2 way and one way):
= 6.63 KN/m (triangular load) and
8.24 KN/m
Floor Finish (Marble on Stone
fill):
= 2.13 KN/m (triangular load) and
2.7 KN/m
Ceiling Finish (Acoustical Fiber
Board):

= 0.067 KN/m (triangular load) and


0.148 KN/m
Wall and Finishing:
Weight1 = (2.63 + 0.48) x 2.5 = 7.78
KN/m
Weight2 = (2.63 + 0.48) x 0.4 =
1.244 KN/m
Beam Weight:
= 23.54 x 0.3 x 0.2
= 1.41 KN/m

BEAM GI
Slab:
= 23.54 x 1.345 x 0.2
= 6.33KN/m
Floor Finish (Marble on Stone
fill):
= 1.58 x 1.345
= 2.13 KN/m

Floor Finish (Marble on Stone


fill):
= 1.58 x 1.1
= 1.738 KN/m
Ceiling Finish (Acoustical Fiber
Board):
= 0.05 x 1.1
= 0.055 KN/m
Wall and Finishing:
Weight1 = (2.63 + 0.48) x 2.5 = 7.78
KN/m
Weight2 = (2.63 + 0.48) x 1.9 =
5.909 KN/m
Beam Weight:
= 23.54 x 0.2 x 0.2
= 0.942 KN/m

BEAM EL and LS
Slab (one way):
= 23.54 x 0.55 x 0.2
=2.59 KN/m

Ceiling Finish (Acoustical Fiber


Board):
= 0.05 x 1.345
= 0.067 KN/m

Floor Finish (Marble on Stone


fill):
= 1.58 x 0.55
= 0.87 KN/m

Wall and Finishing: (on HI)


Weight1 = (2.63 + 0.48) x 2.5 = 7.78
KN/m
Weight2 = (2.63 + 0.48) x 1.9 =
5.909 KN/m

Ceiling Finish (Acoustical Fiber


Board):
= 0.05 x 0.55
= 0.028 KN/m

Beam Weight:
= 23.54 x 0.3 x 0.2
= 1.41 KN/m

Wall and Finishing:


Weight1 = (2.63 + 0.48) x 1.0 = 3.11
KN/m
Beam Weight:
= 23.54 x 0.3 x 0.2
= 1.41 KN/m

BEAM JK and OP
Slab (2 way on both sides):
= 23.54 x 1.1 x 0.2
=5.18 KN/m

BEAM FM and MT
Slab (one way and two way):
= 6.36 KN/m (trapezoidal load) and
2.59 KN/m
Floor Finish (Marble on Stone
fill):
= 2.13 KN/m (trapezoidal load) and
0.87 KN/m
Ceiling Finish (Acoustical Fiber
Board):
= 0.068 KN/m (trapezoidal load) &
0.028 KN/m
Wall and Finishing:
Weight1 = (2.63 + 0.48) x 2.5 = 7.78
KN/m
Weight2 = (2.63 + 0.48) x 1.3=
4.043 KN/m
Weight3 = (2.63 + 0.48) x 0.4 =
1.244 KN/m
Beam Weight:
= 23.54 x 0.35 x 0.2
= 1.65 KN/m

Beam Weight:
= 23.54 x 0.35 x 0.2
= 1.65 KN/m

BEAM IP and PW
Slab (two way):
= 23.54 x 0.55 x 0.2
=2.59 KN/m (trapezoidal load)
Floor Finish (Marble on Stone
fill):
= 1.58 x 0.55
= 0.87 KN/m (trapezoidal load)
Ceiling Finish (Acoustical Fiber
Board):
= 0.05 x 0.55
= 0.028 KN/m (trapezoidal load)
Wall and Finishing:
= (2.63 + 0.48) x 2.5
= 7.78 Kn/m
Beam Weight:
= 23.54 x 0.35 x 0.2
= 1.65 KN/m

BEAM GN and NU
Slab:
= 6.36 KN/m (trapezoidal load) and
3.72 KN/m
Floor Finish (Marble on Stone
fill):
= 2.13 KN/m (trapezoidal load) and
1.26 KN/m
Ceiling Finish (Acoustical Fiber
Board):
= 0.068 KN/m (trapezoidal load) and
0.04 KN/m
Wall and Finishing:
= (2.63 + 0.48) x 0
= 0 KN/m

BEAM LM
Slab (one way on both sides):
= 23.54 x 3.5 x 0.2
=16.49 KN/m
Floor Finish (Marble on Stone
fill):
= 1.58 x 3.5
= 5.53 KN/m
Ceiling Finish (Acoustical Fiber
Board):
= 0.05 x 3.5
= 0.175 KN/m
Wall and Finishing:

= (2.63 + 0.48) x 0
= 0 KN/m

= (2.50 + 0.48) x 2.5


= 7.45 KN/m

Beam Weight:
= 23.54 x 0.35 x 0.2
= 1.65 KN/m

Beam Weight:
= 23.54 x 0.30 x 0.2
= 1.41 KN/m

BEAM MN
Slab (2 way on both sides):
= 12.71 KN/m (triangular load)
Floor Finish (Marble on Stone
fill:
= 4.27 KN/m
Ceiling Finish (Acoustical Fiber
Board):
= 0.05 x 2.7
= 0.14 KN/m
Wall and Finishing:
= (2.50 + 0.48) x 2.5
= 7.45 KN/m
Beam Weight:
= 23.54 x 0.30 x 0.2
= 1.41 KN/m

BEAM XZ
Slab (2 way):
= 4.71 KN/m (triangular load)
Floor Finish (Marble on Stone
fill)
= 1.58 x 0.9
=1.58 KN/m
Ceiling Finish (Acoustical Fiber
Board):
= 0.05 x 1
= 0.05 KN/m
Wall and Finishing:
= (2.50 + 0.48) x 2.63
= 7.78 KN/m
Beam Weight:
= 23.54 x 0.35 x 0.2
= 1.65KN/m

BEAM NO
Slab (one way on both sides):
= 23.54 x 3.5 x 0.2
= 16.49 KN/m
Floor Finish (Marble on Stone
fill:
= 1.58 x 3.5
= 5.53 KN/m
Ceiling Finish (Acoustical Fiber
Board):
= 0.05 x 3.5
= 0.175 KN/m
Wall and Finishing:

BEAM YZ
Slab (2 way and one way):
=4.71 KN/m (triangular load) and
2.59 KN/m
Floor Finish (Marble on Stone
fill:
= 1.58 KN/m (triangular load) and
2.37 KN/m
Ceiling Finish (Acoustical Fiber
Board):
= 0.05 KN/m (triangular load) and
0.075 KN/m

Wall and Finishing:


= (2.50 + 0.48) x 0
= 0 KN/m
Beam Weight:
= 23.54 x 0.30 x 0.2
= 1.41 KN/m

Ceiling Finish (Acoustical Fiber


Board):
=0.068 KN/m (triangular load) and
0.05 KN/m
Wall and Finishing:
= (2.50 + 0.48) x 2.5
= 7.78 KN/m
Beam Weight:
= 23.54 x 0.30 x 0.2
= 1.41 KN/m

BEAM ZB
Slab (2 way):
= 23.54 x 1.35 x 0.2
=6.36 KN/m (triangular load)

BEAM BC
Slab (2 way and one way):
= 6.33 KN/m (triangular) and 2.94
KN/m

Floor Finish (Marble on Stone


fill:
=1.58 x 1.35
= 2.13 KN/m (triangular load)

Floor Finish (Marble on Stone


fill:
= 2.13 KN/m (triangular load) and
0.99 KN/m

Ceiling Finish (Acoustical Fiber


Board):
= 0.05 x 1.35
= 0.068 KN/m (triangular load)

Ceiling Finish (Acoustical Fiber


Board):
= 0.067 KN/m (triangular load) and
0.031 KN/m

Wall and Finishing:


= (2.63 + 0.48) x 2.5
= 7.78KN/m

Wall and Finishing:


Weight1 = (2.63 + 0.48) x 2.5 =
7.78 KN/m
Weight2 = (2.63 + 0.48) x 1.3=
4.043 KN/m

Beam Weight:
= 23.54 x 0.30 x 0.2
= 1.41 KN/m

Beam Weight:
= 23.54 x 0.30 x 0.15
= 1.06 KN/m

BEAM AB
Slab (2 way and one way):
= 6.36 KN/m (triangular load) and
4.71 KN/m
Floor Finish (Marble on Stone
fill)
= 2.13 KN/m (triangular load) and
1.58 KN/m
BEAM XD
Slab (2 way):

= 23.54 x 1 x 0.2
=4.71 KN/m (triangular load)
Floor Finish (Marble on Stone
fill)
= 1.58 x1
= 1.58 KN/m (triangular load)
Ceiling Finish (Acoustical Fiber
Board):
= 0.05 x 1
= 0.05 KN/m (triangular load)
Wall and Finishing:
= (2.63 + 0.48) x 1
= 3.11KN/m
Beam Weight:
= 23.54 x 0.30 x 0.20
= 1.41 KN/m
BEAM ZE
Slab (2 way):
= 23.54 x 1 x 0.2
=4.71 KN/m (triangular load)
Floor Finish (Marble on Stone
fill)
= 1.58 x1
= 1.58 KN/m (triangular load)
Ceiling Finish (Acoustical Fiber
Board):
= 0.05 x 1
= 0.05 KN/m (triangular load)
Wall and Finishing:
= (2.63 + 0.48) x 0
= 0 KN/m
Beam Weight:
= 23.54 x 0.30 x 0.20
= 1.41 KN/m

BEAM AF

Slab (one way):


= 23.54 x 0.5 x 0.2
=2.35 KN/m
Floor Finish (Marble on Stone
fill:
= 1.58 x 0.5
= 0.79 KN/m
Ceiling Finish (Acoustical Fiber
Board):
= 0.05 x 0.5
= 0.025 KN/m
Wall and Finishing:
= (2.63 + 0.48) x 0
= 0 KN/m
Beam Weight:
= 23.54 x 0.20 x 0.20
= 0.9416 KN/m

BEAM BH
Slab (one way on both sides):
= 23.54 x 1.845 x 0.2
=8.69 KN/m
Floor Finish (Marble on Stone
fill:
= 1.58 x 1.845
= 2.92 KN/m
Ceiling Finish (Acoustical Fiber
Board):
= 0.05 x 1.845
= 0.092 KN/m
Wall and Finishing:
= (2.63 + 0.48) x 2.5
= 7.78 KN/m
Beam Weight:
= 23.54 x 0.20 x 0.20
= 0.94 KN/m

BEAM CI
Slab (one way):
= 23.54 x 1.345 x 0.2
=6.33 KN/m
Floor Finish (Marble on Stone
fill:
= 1.58 x 1.345
= 2.13 KN/m
Ceiling Finish (Acoustical Fiber
Board):
= 0.05 x 1.345
= 0.067 KN/m
Wall and Finishing:
= (2.63 + 0.48) x 2.5
= 7.78 KN/m
Beam Weight:
= 23.54 x 0.30 x 0.15
= 1.06 KN/m

BEAM EG
Slab (one way):
= 23.54 x 1 x 0.2
=4.71 KN/m
Floor Finish (Marble on Stone
fill:
= 1.58 x1
= 1.58 KN/m
Ceiling Finish (Acoustical Fiber
Board):
= 0.05 x 1
= 0.05 KN/m
Wall and Finishing:
Weight1 = (2.63 + 0.48) x 2.5 = 7.78
KN/m
Weight2 = (2.63 + 0.48) x 0 = 0
KN/m
Beam Weight:
= 23.54 x 0.35 x 0.20
= 1.65 KN/m

BEAM CD
Slab (two way):
= 23.54 x 1 x 0.2
=4.71 KN/m (triangular load)
Floor Finish (Marble on Stone
fill:
= 1.58 x1
= 1.58 KN/m (triangular load)
Ceiling Finish (Acoustical Fiber
Board):
= 0.05 x 1
= 0.05 KN/m
Wall and Finishing:
= (2.63 + 0.48) x 1
= 3.11KN/m
Beam Weight:
= 23.54 x 0.35 x 0.20
= 1.65 KN/m

BEAM HI
Slab (one way):
= 23.54 x 0.625 x 0.2
=2.94 KN/m
Floor Finish (Marble on Stone
fill:
= 1.58 x 0.625
= 0.99 KN/m
Ceiling Finish (Acoustical Fiber
Board):
= 0.05 x 0.625
= 0.031 KN/m
Wall and Finishing:
= (2.63 + 0.48) x 1
= 3.11KN/m
Beam Weight:
= 23.54 x 0.35 x 0.150
= 1.06 KN/m

= 0.05 x (0.55+0.795)
= 0.067 KN/m
BEAM HO and OV
Slab (one way):
= 23.54 x (0.55+0.795) x 0.2
=6.33 KN/m
Floor Finish (Marble on Stone
fill:
= 1.58 x (0.55+0.795)
= 2.13 KN/m
Ceiling Finish (Acoustical Fiber
Board):

Wall and Finishing:


Weight1 = (2.5 + 0.48) x 2.5 = 7.78
KN/m
Weight2 = (2.5 + 0.48) x 1.9= 4.043
KN/m
Weight3 = (2.5 + 0.48) x 0.5 = 1.244
KN/m
Beam Weight:
= 23.54 x 0.35 x 0.150
= 1.06 KN/m

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