Social Science

SOCIAL SCIENCE
Social science, any branch of academic study or science that deals with human
behaviour in its social and cultural aspects.
Social Science is the study of the activities of the physical and social
environment. Basically, it is the study of human relations or the scientific study of human
society. It deals with the humans-their relationships, behaviour, development and
resources they use and many kinds of organizations they need to carry in their daily life
like the workplace, school, family, government, etc. It is important because its study
helps us to gain knowledge of the society we live in.
A good definition is given by the European Science foundation – the social

sciences are those subjects which examine and explain human beings. This includes a
variety of ways – from understanding how minds work, to how societies as a whole
function. The major social sciences or the subjects known as the social sciences
are Anthropology, Archaeology, Economics, Geography, History, Law, Linguistics,
Politics, Psychology and Sociology.
The main definition of social science is – “The social sciences subjects are those

subjects which describe and examine the humans”. Social science is the society related
study — the primary reason for Social studies to help students to develop the ability to
make the right decisions. It increases the social considerate of students.
Specific Social Sciences
a. Anthropology
 Known as the 'science of humanity', anthropology covers a
broad range of topics – from human behaviour, to cultural
relations, and how the evolution of humanity has influenced
society's structure. It's often described as being both scientific
and humanistic, meaning it's well-suited for anyone looking to
indulge passions for both of these kinds of subject – and, whilst
focusing on history to an extent, there's plenty of chance to
apply it in modern contexts too!
b. Archaeology
 Whilst many people think of archaeologists as being like Indiana
Jones, the truth is very different – though no less interesting.
Similar to anthropology in that archaeology is the study of
humanity, it relies much more on the material evidence left
behind by cultures. There is excavation work, analysis and
surveying to be done. Europe's rich history – with the Roman
Empire, the Vikings, and much more – means it is a perfect
place to study this.
c. Economics
 Economics looks at the production, distribution and
consumption of goods and services. You can choose to take a
close view or a broad one, but in general, it comes down to
looking at how the economic systems of the world work. This
knowledge can be applied both theoretically and practically,
meaning the subject is well suited for anyone interested in the
current economic world.
d. Geography
 Though many of us may remember geography as the subject at
school that involved maps, it goes beyond that – analysing
population, the land itself, the relationship between the two and
often linking to the earth sciences (such as geology). At
postgraduate level, you'll be able to specialise in a particular
branch – such as oceanology, environmental management or
tourism geography.
e. History
 History is a broad subject, encompassing large areas and time
periods of the worlds. Whilst postgraduate level study gives you
a chance to specialise, you'll still be using similar skills –
interpreting sources, looking at current theories of the past, and
assessing ideas against the available evidence. With Europe's
long, well-documented history, there's the chance to get to look
at the places you're studying first hand.
f. Law
 Studying law will give you the opportunity to look at a variety of
legal systems, and to focus on a particular area – contract law,
international law or criminal law, to name but a few. Doing
further study in law is especially useful if intending to go into it
as a career, although it is possible to study it solely for
academic reasons. Visit LLMstudy.com for more information
about studying law at a postgraduate level.
g. Linguistics
 Linguistics is the study of language – looking at its form,
context, or meaning. Rather than learning to speak a particular
language, it's more about how language itself works. Within
linguistics, there is a broad range of study, from looking at
grammar, to language acquisition or the evolution of language.
With the EU having 23 official languages, and Europe itself
having more than 60 indigenous regional and minority
languages, what better place to study linguistics?
h. Political Science
 Politics affect every part of life, so it's no wonder it makes such
a fascinating area of study. Often broken up into Political
Philosophy, Comparative Politics and International Relations,
this subject allows for studying both historical and current
events. Again, this is a degree perfect for both those aiming for
a career in the area, or looking at it academically, and with the
EU containing so many differing systems, it's a fantastic place to
study it.
i. Psychology
 Both theoretical and experimental, psychology makes use of
studying both social behaviour and neurobiological processes.
With such a broad area of study – the human mind – you'll
specialise in particular areas, perhaps child development,
interpersonal relationships or social psychology. Europe has a
long history with psychology, thanks to Germany's involvement
in its development, so in studying here you'll be joining a long
line of innovative scholars.
j. Sociology
 Sociology is the study of society, both on the individual and
structural level. Covering topics such as class, religion and
social mobility, there's a broad range to choose to specialise in.
Some sociologists work solely for theoretical purposes, whilst
others intend to use their findings in policies or welfare. In such
a multicultural continent as Europe, with its large variety of
societies, you'll find plenty to study, and with the amount of
changes that have taken place in the past century, there'll
definitely be an area to interest you.
Why Study Social Science?

Social Science aware the students about our surroundings and the incidents
happened in the past. It has significance to develop an international viewpoint. It is also
important for the moral progress of society. It helps to form the man social character.
Study of Social Science makes us an efficient citizen of a democracy, and it also helps
us to solve the practical problems in our daily life. It is essential for communities and
organizations. It also helps the students to know how different societies are managed,
structured and governed.
Aims of Teaching Social Science in Schools
1. It gives knowledge about civilization and culture.

2. It provides knowledge of social development.
3. It develops social behavior.
4. It develops civil qualities.
5. It develops the power of thinking and reasoning.
6. It develops the feeling of universal brotherhood.
7. It develops modernization.
8. It develops suitable proficiency and good habits.
9. It develops the moral and social values.
10. It develops the all-round personality.
Objectives of Social Science:
Social science help students to know about the duties towards human society
and make us understand how a man can fulfil their needs. Because of Social
science students understand the fundamental rights in our constitution, freedom fighters
who fought for the nation. It also provides knowledge of the social environment and
nature. It also develops the human qualities, desirable attitudes in students, and it also
expands the critical thinking and imagination of students. Students learn many different
things from social science like cultural and social beliefs, religions, caste, nationalities,
languages, festivals, clothing, food etc. From these things, students come to know that
in the society they live is multicultured, diverse and interrelated between the countries,
culture and religion.
Social Science helps the students to know the importance of democracy,

freedom and rights and how to live in society. It makes the student responsible, active
and reflective towards the society. And also makes the students well informed about the
culture, religion and society; in short, it makes the student well-informed citizen.

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SOCIAL SCIENCE

A good definition is given by the European Science foundation – the social

The main definition of social science is – “The social sciences subjects are those

Specific Social Sciences

Why Study Social Science?

Aims of Teaching Social Science in Schools

1. It gives knowledge about civilization and culture.

Objectives of Social Science:

Social Science helps the students to know the importance of democracy,

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