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Design of Footing For Edge Column1

The document provides the design of a footing and beam for an edge column with a load of 200 kN. The footing is designed as a 1.5x1.5 m square to support the load with an adequate factor of safety against bearing capacity. Reinforcement of 10 diameter bars at 150 mm centres is provided at the bottom of the 250 mm thick footing slab. The beam is 300x600 mm to span 1.5 m under a uniform load of 59.1 kN/m. It is designed for bending and torsion with 3 diameters 20 bars at the bottom and 3 diameters 16 bars at the top. Shear reinforcement of 8 diameter stirrups at 150 mm centres is provided.

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630 views

Design of Footing For Edge Column1

The document provides the design of a footing and beam for an edge column with a load of 200 kN. The footing is designed as a 1.5x1.5 m square to support the load with an adequate factor of safety against bearing capacity. Reinforcement of 10 diameter bars at 150 mm centres is provided at the bottom of the 250 mm thick footing slab. The beam is 300x600 mm to span 1.5 m under a uniform load of 59.1 kN/m. It is designed for bending and torsion with 3 diameters 20 bars at the bottom and 3 diameters 16 bars at the top. Shear reinforcement of 8 diameter stirrups at 150 mm centres is provided.

Uploaded by

sivakumar
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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DESIGN OF FOOTING FOR EDGE COLUMN

Data :-

Load from side or edge column = 200 KN


Column size = 230 x 230 mm
2
SBC of soil =120 KN /m
Concrete Mix =M20
Steel Grade = Fe 415
Clear cover of bottom slab =50 mm

Design :-

1. SIZE OF FOOTING :

Load on column P =200 KN


Self weight of footing 10% = 20 KN
-------
Total load on soil P1 220 KN
---------
2
SBC of soil =120 KN/m
2
Area of footing required = 220 / 120 =1.83 m

Provide 1.50 x 1.50 m square footing.


Area provided =2.25 m2 > 1.83 m2
2. NET UPWARD SOIL PRESSURE :
Load from column =200 KN
Area of footing =2.25 m2
Net upward soil pressure p =200 / 2.25 =88.90 KN/m2
< 120 KN/m2(SBC) O.K.
3. FOOTING SLAB :
Provide overall depth of slab =250 mm
Bending moment = 88.9 x 0.6352/2
=17.90 KN.m
Factored moment Mu =1.5 x 17.90 =26.90 KN.m

K=Mu /b d2 = 26.90 x 106 / 1000 x 1822 = 0.81


100 Pt from Table 2 of Design Aid =0.236
Ast = 0.236/100x1000x 182 =430 mm2
Provide 10 Φ RTS @ 150 mm C / c (Ast=524 mm2

430 mm2 ).
Distributors:
Minimum Ast =0.20/100x1000x 250 =500 mm2
Provide 10 Φ RTS @ 150 mm C / c (Ast=524 mm2

500 mm2 )
4. BEAM DESIGN :
Load /m run on beam
Load from footing slab } = 56.50 KN/m
88.90 x 0.635
Self weight of beam assuming size as 300 x 600 mm
0.30 x (0.60 – 0.25) x 25 =26 KN/m
---------
Total udl w = 59.10 KN/m
----------
Span l =1.50 m

Maximum bending moment =wl2/2


= 59.10 x 1.502 /2
= 66.49 KN.m
Factored B.M. =1.50 x 66.49
=99.74 KN.m
Torsional moment =88.90 x 0.6352 /2
=17.92 KN.m
Tu = 1.5 x 17.92 =26.88 KN.m
Mt = Tu (1+ D/b) = 26.88 (1 + 0.60/0.30)
1.7 1.7

= 47.44 KN.m
Mu > Mt
Equivalent B.M. Me = 99.74 + 47.44
= 147.18 KN.m
K = 147.18 x 106 = 1.77
300 x 5262
100 Pt from Table 2 of Design Aid = 0.553
Ast = 0.553 x 300 x 526
100

=872.63 mm2
Provide 3 Nos. 20 Φ RTS 2 bottom. Provide 3 Nos.
16 Φ RTS @ top. (Ast = 942 mm2 > 872.63 mm2 ).
Check for shear:
Maximum Shear Force = 59.10 x 1.50 = 88.65 KN.
Factored SF Vu = 1.5 x 88.65 = 132.98 KN.
Equivalent Shear Ve = Vu + 1.6 Tu /b
= 132.98 + {1.6 x 26.88 x10 3/300 }
= 132.98 + 143.36
=276.34 KN
Shear stress = 276.34 x 103
300 x 526
=1.75 N/ mm2 < 2.80 N/mm2 O.K.
Pt = 942 x100
300 x 526
=0.60
ζc from Table 61 Design Aid =0.51 N/mm2
Asv = Tu Sv + Vu Sv
b1d1(0.87 Fy) 2.5 d1 (0.87 Fy)

b1= 300-25-25-20-8 =222 mm


d1= 600- 50-8-10-50-8-8=466 mm
Asv= (0.87 x fy) = 26.88 x 106 + 132.98 x 103
Sv 222 x 466 2.5 x 466

= 260 + 114.24
= 374.24 mm
Asv x( 0.87 fy) = (1.75 -0.51) x 300
Sv

=372 mm
Using 8 Φ RTS stirrups spacing Sv = 2x 50x0.87x415
372
= 97 mm
Using 4 legged stirrups spacing Sv = 2x 97=194 mm say
180 mm c/c
X1 =shorter dimension of hoop stirrups
=300-40-8=282mm.
y1=longer dimension of hoop stirrups
=600-32-16=552mm.
Spacing of stirrups provided should not exceed the least
of (i) x1 =282 mm
(ii) (x1 + y1 ) = (282 + 552) =208.50 mm
4 4
(iii) 300 mm.

Provide 8 Φ RTS 4 legged stirrups @ 150 mm c/c.

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