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    E24106610許翰翔Lab2

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    This document summarizes the results of an electrical engineering laboratory experiment. It includes completed data tables measuring voltage and current under different load conditions. Measurement errors are within typical tolerance ranges and are attributed to instrument imprecision and component tolerances. Diodes were used to demonstrate their unipolar conduction property, and how they can enable half-wave and full-wave rectification of alternating current signals.

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    E24106610許翰翔Lab2

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    26 views3 pages
    This document summarizes the results of an electrical engineering laboratory experiment. It includes completed data tables measuring voltage and current under different load conditions. Measurement errors are within typical tolerance ranges and are attributed to instrument imprecision and component tolerances. Diodes were used to demonstrate their unipolar conduction property, and how they can enable half-wave and full-wave rectification of alternating current signals.

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    This document summarizes the results of an electrical engineering laboratory experiment. It includes completed data tables measuring voltage and current under different load conditions. Measurement errors are within typical tolerance ranges and are attributed to instrument imprecision and component tolerances. Diodes were used to demonstrate their unipolar conduction property, and how they can enable half-wave and full-wave rectification of alternating current signals.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    26 views3 pages

    E24106610許翰翔Lab2

    Uploaded by

    翰翔
    This document summarizes the results of an electrical engineering laboratory experiment. It includes completed data tables measuring voltage and current under different load conditions. Measurement errors are within typical tolerance ranges and are attributed to instrument imprecision and component tolerances. Diodes were used to demonstrate their unipolar conduction property, and how they can enable half-wave and full-wave rectification of alternating current signals.

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    of 3

    Electrical engineering laboratory 2021

    Laboratory #2 Report
    Class:電機丙 Team:
    Name:許翰翔 Student ID:E24106610
    Partner:郭倍里 Student ID:E24105096

    I. Finish the experiment 1 and answer the following questions


    1. Complete the form:
    Ev=9V Measurement value
    I1 V1 Vf I2 V2 Vr
    load
    (mA) (V) (V) (mA) (V) (V)
    680Ω 10.1 6.6 2.14 0.003 0 8.99
    1kΩ 7.1 4.23 4.72 0.003 0 8.9

    2. Compare the resistance difference when the diode is forward-


    biased and reverse-biased.
    二極體只能通過順接的電流，因此順接電阻為正常值，逆接時電阻接近
    無限大

    3. When the load changes, will Vr and Vf change? If they change,


    please explain the reason.
    Vf 會，因為 Vf 有形成通路，因此電流會隨著電阻不同而改變，而 Vf=電
    流*二極體電阻；Vr 不會，因為 Vr 形成斷路

    II. Finish the experiment 2 and answer the question


    1. Complete the form:
    Option
    Current error
    Voltage resistor Resistor in
    measure (R-
    Load I Load II E(V) measure R=V/I series
    I Reg)/Req
    (V) (Ω) Req=R1+R2(Ω)
    (mA) *100%
    resistor resistor
    (brown (yellow
    black purple 5V 4.99 3.5 1426 1470 -2.9%
    red brown
    golden) golden)
    resistor
    (brown
    black LED 5V 4.99 3.1 1.61k 1000+LED
    red
    golden)

    1
    NCKU Lab.2
    Electrical engineering laboratory 2021

    2. Whether the measured resistance value R is the same as the


    theoretical value Req? If there is an error, please explain the
    source of the error。
    不一樣；
    a.可能是電阻本身的誤差，電阻本身有±5%的誤差
    b.導線本身也有電阻而影響測量
    c.儀器本身的穩定度，測量電流時，讀值也會一直跳動造成人工誤差
    d.電表本身的內電阻造成誤差

    III. Finish the experiment 3 and answer the following questions.


    1. Complete the form:
    Option
    Voltag Curren
    resist
    e t Resistor in shunt error
    Load or
    Load I E(V) measur measur Req=R1//R2=(1/R1+1 (R-
    II R=V/I
    e e I /R2)-1 (Ω) Reg)/Req
    (Ω)
    (V) (mA)
    resis
    tor
    resisto
    (yell
    r
    ow
    (brown
    purpl 3V 2.88 9.2 299.88 319.7 6.19%
    black
    e
    red
    brown
    golden)
    golde
    n)

    2. Whether the measured resistance value R is the same as the


    theoretical value Req? If there is an error, please explain the
    source of the error.
    不一樣；
    a.可能是電阻本身的誤差，電阻本身有±5%的誤差
    b.導線本身也有電阻而影響測量
    c.儀器本身的穩定度，測量電流時，讀值會一直跳動造成人工誤差
    d.電表本身的內電阻造成誤差

    3. If the theoretical resistance values of the load are all


    replaced by the resistance measured under "Experiment 1." under
    E(v)=3V, whether the error will become smaller, and try to
    explain the reason.
    不會；因為沒有解決儀器的問題

    2
    NCKU Lab.2
    Electrical engineering laboratory 2021

    IV. Question and discussion:


    1. Can the load current be measured in parallel? Can the voltage
    be measured in series? What will happen, please explain.
    不行；會量不到數值；安培計本身是由一個檢流計和電阻並聯組成，不能
    再和電阻並聯，而伏特計本身是由一個檢流計和電阻串聯組成，不能再和
    電阻串聯

    2. If the output voltage of the power supply provided by the


    power supply is fixed, will the output current be fixed?
    不會，根據歐姆定律，電流會被通路中的電阻大小而有所改變

    3. How does the value of the load affect the circuit?


    負載越多，電流越小

    4. What determines the direction of DC current?


    正負極

    5. From the diodes and the experiments, we can know that the
    unipolar nature of the diode. Can the diodes be used to achieve
    half-wave rectification? How to use diodes to achieve full-wave
    rectification? Give an example and explain it.

    half-wave rectification，利用二極體只能讓一方通過。

    full-wave rectification，利用二極體只能讓一方通過，每次都讓正的過
    去。

    3
    NCKU Lab.2

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