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    HL Paper2

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    FortNite KID
    The document contains multiple multi-part questions about various calculus, differential equations, and physics concepts. Specifically: 1) It asks to find the time it takes for a mosquito population decreasing proportionally to decrease by half, given its initial and final populations over a five year period. 2) It gives an expression for the acceleration of a particle moving in a straight line in terms of time and asks to find an expression for time in terms of velocity. 3) It provides an equation to define a glass being rotated about an axis and asks to find the volume of water inside the glass and how long it will take for the water to evaporate, given an evaporation rate.

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    HL Paper2

    Uploaded by

    FortNite KID
    29 views3 pages
    The document contains multiple multi-part questions about various calculus, differential equations, and physics concepts. Specifically: 1) It asks to find the time it takes for a mosquito population decreasing proportionally to decrease by half, given its initial and final populations over a five year period. 2) It gives an expression for the acceleration of a particle moving in a straight line in terms of time and asks to find an expression for time in terms of velocity. 3) It provides an equation to define a glass being rotated about an axis and asks to find the volume of water inside the glass and how long it will take for the water to evaporate, given an evaporation rate.

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    HL-paper2

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    The document contains multiple multi-part questions about various calculus, differential equations, and physics concepts. Specifically: 1) It asks to find the time it takes for a mosquito population decreasing proportionally to decrease by half, given its initial and final populations over a five year period. 2) It gives an expression for the acceleration of a particle moving in a straight line in terms of time and asks to find an expression for time in terms of velocity. 3) It provides an equation to define a glass being rotated about an axis and asks to find the volume of water inside the glass and how long it will take for the water to evaporate, given an evaporation rate.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    29 views3 pages

    HL Paper2

    Uploaded by

    FortNite KID
    The document contains multiple multi-part questions about various calculus, differential equations, and physics concepts. Specifically: 1) It asks to find the time it takes for a mosquito population decreasing proportionally to decrease by half, given its initial and final populations over a five year period. 2) It gives an expression for the acceleration of a particle moving in a straight line in terms of time and asks to find an expression for time in terms of velocity. 3) It provides an equation to define a glass being rotated about an axis and asks to find the volume of water inside the glass and how long it will take for the water to evaporate, given an evaporation rate.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 3

    HL Paper 2

    The population of mosquitoes in a specific area around a lake is controlled by pesticide. The rate of decrease of the number of mosquitoes is

    proportional to the number of mosquitoes at any time t. Given that the population decreases from to in a five year period, find the

    time it takes in years for the population of mosquitoes to decrease by half.

    The acceleration in ms−2 of a particle moving in a straight line at time seconds, , is given by the formula . When , the

    velocity is ms−1 .

    Find an expression for in terms of .

    An open glass is created by rotating the curve , defined in the domain , radians about the y-axis. Units on the coordinate

    axes are defined to be in centimetres.

    a. When the glass contains water to a height cm, find the volume of water in terms of . [3]

    b. If the water in the glass evaporates at the rate of 3 cm3 per hour for each cm2 of exposed surface area of the water, show that, [6]

    , where is measured in hours.

    c. If the glass is filled completely, how long will it take for all the water to evaporate? [7]

    Consider the differential equation .

    a. (i) Show that the function satisfies the differential equation. [10]

    (ii) Find the general solution of the differential equation. Express your solution in the form , involving a constant of integration.
    (iii) For which value of the constant of integration does your solution coincide with the function given in part (i)?
    b. A different solution of the differential equation, satisfying y = 2 when , defines a curve C. [12]

    (i) Determine the equation of C in the form , and state the range of the function g.

    A region R in the xy plane is bounded by C, the x-axis and the vertical lines x = 0 and .

    (ii) Find the area of R.


    (iii) Find the volume generated when that part of R above the line y = 1 is rotated about the x-axis through radians.

    The acceleration of a car is , when its velocity is . Given the car starts from rest, find the velocity of the car after 30

    seconds.

    (a) Solve the differential equation , given that when .

    (b) Find the value of y when .

    A. Prove by mathematical induction that, for , [8]

    B. (a) Using integration by parts, show that . [17]

    (b) Solve the differential equation , given that y = 0 when x = 0,

    writing your answer in the form .


    (c) (i) Sketch the graph of , found in part (b), for .
    Determine the coordinates of the point P, the first positive intercept on the x-axis, and mark it on your sketch.
    (ii) The region bounded by the graph of and the x-axis, between the origin and P, is rotated 360° about the x-axis to form a solid
    of revolution.
    Calculate the volume of this solid.

    A particle moves in a straight line with velocity v metres per second. At any time t seconds, , the velocity is given by the differential

    equation .
    It is also given that v = 1 when t = 0 .

    a. Find an expression for v in terms of t . [7]

    b. Sketch the graph of v against t , clearly showing the coordinates of any intercepts, and the equations of any asymptotes. [3]

    c. (i) Write down the time T at which the velocity is zero. [3]

    (ii) Find the distance travelled in the interval [0, T] .


    d. Find an expression for s , the displacement, in terms of t , given that s = 0 when t = 0 . [5]

    e. Hence, or otherwise, show that . [4]

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