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    Ac Voltage Sensor

    Uploaded by

    ALNATRON GROUPS
    The document describes the ZMPT101B AC voltage sensor module. It can be used to measure AC voltages up to 1000V with high accuracy for DIY projects using platforms like Arduino. It provides galvanic isolation from the measured circuit. The module works by using a current transformer with a turns ratio of 1:1 and a maximum current of 2mA. It then uses a resistor R1 to limit the input current and a resistor R2 in parallel to obtain the output voltage measurement. The document provides steps to calculate the values of R1 and R2 given factors like the input voltage, desired output voltage range, and microcontroller ADC specifications.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Ac Voltage Sensor

    Uploaded by

    ALNATRON GROUPS
    30 views5 pages
    The document describes the ZMPT101B AC voltage sensor module. It can be used to measure AC voltages up to 1000V with high accuracy for DIY projects using platforms like Arduino. It provides galvanic isolation from the measured circuit. The module works by using a current transformer with a turns ratio of 1:1 and a maximum current of 2mA. It then uses a resistor R1 to limit the input current and a resistor R2 in parallel to obtain the output voltage measurement. The document provides steps to calculate the values of R1 and R2 given factors like the input voltage, desired output voltage range, and microcontroller ADC specifications.

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    The document describes the ZMPT101B AC voltage sensor module. It can be used to measure AC voltages up to 1000V with high accuracy for DIY projects using platforms like Arduino. It provides galvanic isolation from the measured circuit. The module works by using a current transformer with a turns ratio of 1:1 and a maximum current of 2mA. It then uses a resistor R1 to limit the input current and a resistor R2 in parallel to obtain the output voltage measurement. The document provides steps to calculate the values of R1 and R2 given factors like the input voltage, desired output voltage range, and microcontroller ADC specifications.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    30 views5 pages

    Ac Voltage Sensor

    Uploaded by

    ALNATRON GROUPS
    The document describes the ZMPT101B AC voltage sensor module. It can be used to measure AC voltages up to 1000V with high accuracy for DIY projects using platforms like Arduino. It provides galvanic isolation from the measured circuit. The module works by using a current transformer with a turns ratio of 1:1 and a maximum current of 2mA. It then uses a resistor R1 to limit the input current and a resistor R2 in parallel to obtain the output voltage measurement. The document provides steps to calculate the values of R1 and R2 given factors like the input voltage, desired output voltage range, and microcontroller ADC specifications.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 5

    AC VOLTAGE SENSOR:

    ZMPT101B schematic/ Wiring Diagram

    Description
    ZMPT101B AC Voltage Sensor is the best for the purpose of the DIY project, where we
    need to measure the accurate AC voltage with voltage transformer. ZMPT101B is an
    ideal choice to measure the AC voltage using Arduino/ESP8266/Raspberry Pi like an
    opensource platform. In many electrical projects, engineer directly deals with
    measurements with few basic requirements like

     High galvanic isolation

     Wide Range

     High accuracy

     Good Consistency

    ZMPT101B is a high precision voltage Transformer. This module makes it easy to


    monitor AC mains voltage upto 1000 volts. A tiny little thing the size of a bouillon cube.
    Holds up
    to 4kV per breakdown voltage, the ratio of turns is 1: 1, but this is a current transformer
    of 2mA: 2mA. That is, we feed it a current and remove the current. The input current is
    simply set by the resistor in series R1, and a sampling resistor R2 is used in parallel to
    obtain the output voltage.

    ZMPT101B Calculation
    R1 is chosen so that the current through the winding does not exceed 2mA, it holds a
    maximum of 10mA, but after 2mA linearity is lost and the output will be clear that.

    Step 1: Determination of maximum output rms voltage

    VOutmax is decided by the ADC peak voltage in the sampling loop of Microcontroller.

    For Bipolar ADC


    𝑃𝑒𝑎𝑘 𝑉𝑜𝑙𝑡𝑎𝑔𝑒
    VOutmax = For example
    √2

    As for ± 5V ADC，the maximum rms voltage of the transformer:

    𝑃𝑒𝑎𝑘 𝑉𝑜𝑙𝑡𝑎𝑔𝑒 5𝑉
    VOutmax = = 3.53𝑉
    = √2 √2

    For Unipolar ADC

    𝑃𝑒𝑎𝑘 𝑉𝑜𝑙𝑡𝑎𝑔𝑒 2√2


    VOutmax
    =
    For example

    As for 0-3.3V ADC，the maximum rms voltage of the transformer:

    𝑃𝑒𝑎𝑘 𝑉𝑜𝑙𝑡𝑎𝑔𝑒 2√2 3.3𝑉


    VOutmax = = 1.16𝑉
    = 2√2
    Step 2: Determination of input current-limiting resistor R1
    Current-limiting resistor

    𝑉𝑖𝑛
    𝑅1 =
    𝐼

    Where

    Vin：Rated input voltage

    I ： Rated operating current （ when Coil resistance is compared with current-limiting


    resistor R1, it can be ignored.）

    ZMPT101B usually working at rated current: 1~2mA.

    When Rated input voltage ≤ 100V ， Usually choosing the operating current I=2mA;
    When Rated input voltage ≥ 220V，To reducing the resistor power， usually choosing
    the operating current 1 mA ≤ I ≤ 2 mA.

    for example: V=100V，I=2 mA，

    𝑉𝑖𝑛 100
    𝑅1 = = = 50𝑘Ω
    𝐼 0.002
    for example: V=220V，I=1.1 mA，

    𝑉𝑖𝑛 220
    𝑅1 = = = 200𝑘Ω
    𝐼 0.0011

    To improve reliability, the current-limiting resistor selected usually is greater than its
    4times the rated power, and generally use a high temperature coefficient metal film
    resistor.
    Step 3: Determination of the sampling resistor R2

    𝑉𝑂𝑢𝑡𝑚𝑎𝑥 𝑉𝑂𝑢𝑡𝑚𝑎𝑥
    𝑅2 = = × 𝑅1 Ω
    𝐼 𝑉𝑖𝑛

    for example: Voutmax =3.53V，Vin =100V

    𝑉𝑂𝑢𝑡𝑚𝑎𝑥 𝑉𝑂𝑢𝑡𝑚𝑎𝑥 3.53


    𝑅2 = = × 𝑅1 = × 50 𝑘Ω = 1.765𝑘Ω
    𝐼 𝑉𝑖𝑛 100
     Above formula is also suitable for the two ways of active and passive output.
     When selecting the sampling resistor, Resistor should not exceed

    𝑉𝑂𝑢𝑡𝑚𝑎𝑥 𝑉𝑂𝑢𝑡𝑚𝑎𝑥
    𝑅2 = = × 𝑅1 Ω
    𝐼 𝑉𝑖𝑛

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