Icfes Type Questions Physical Education
Icfes Type Questions Physical Education
Icfes Type Questions Physical Education
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS WITH ONLY ONE ANSWER. (TYPE I). Questions of
this type consist of a statement and four answer options, among which you must choose
the one you consider correct.
1. According to Platonov, the "external" aspect of the load can be represented in a general
way by the indices of the total volume of work, which consist of: total volume of work in
hours, volume of cyclic work (running, swimming, rowing, etc. .) in kilometers, number of
training sessions, number of competitions, etc. To fully characterize the "external" aspect
of training loads, particular volumes of the load are highlighted that reflect planning within
the general volume of work performed with high intensity or that which contributes to the
predominant improvement of some aspects of preparation.
From the planning of the training, the dosage of the load that corresponds to external
aspects is:
TO. performing the exercise with an intensity of 70% of the work frequency.
R/: B
b. the reward.
d. the incentive.
R/: B
3. A 30-year-old sedentary man, who works six hours a day in a sitting position, presents
in the postural evaluation an increase in lumbar curvature and a decrease in the dorsal
curvature. The physical exercise plan to overcome this problem should be aimed at:
R/: C
4. A group of children jump repeatedly and then stop. When they finish, the teacher tells
them to place their hands on the center of their chest and count their heartbeats.
According to the above, the children are working:
A/: D
5. According to the National Recreation Plan, an area of greatest effectiveness for its
development and implementation in the country is research, this orientation being
important for:
b. ensure the management of logistical and financial resources for recreation programs.
R/: A
TO). The force B). Balance C). Cognitive motivation. D). Speed
TO). Process that seeks to recover the child's ability to express and communicate.
B). Knowledge of the position our body is in. C). Conformation of the human body exposed
to physical conditions. D). None of the above.
9. It is one of the basic components of physical work to achieve and maintain good
physical, physiological and sporting condition, this is called:
D). Endurance.
10. One of the most complete sports where all muscle groups are worked.
C). They are exercises oriented to a specialty as a central theme in each sport.
D). They are exercises that are performed with the arms.
12. Physical stretching is very important for men. One of the following items clearly
mentions when it should be done...
TO). Before doing work. B). After sitting or standing for a long time. C). Before or after
any sports-physical activity. D). when I'm stressed
13. Sport has become an important activity for society. Why do men stretch their muscles?
TO). To reduce muscle tension. (Chill out). B). As a benefit for better coordination. C).
Prevents injuries (muscle strains or tears). D). All of the above.
14. According to your knowledge acquired during your school life, which of the following
statements clearly defines the concept of volleyball.
TO). It is a sport where two teams of six players face each other on a smooth playing
field separated by a central net, trying to pass the ball over the net to the ground of the
opposing field. B). It is a sport made up of two teams of five players each. C). It is a
physical activity that is played with two teams of eight players. D). It is a sporting discipline
that consists of putting the ball into the opponent's basket.
15. Basketball or basketball (from the English basketball; from basket, 'basket', and ball,
'ball'), Note 1: or simply basketball,1 is a team sport that can be played both indoors and
outdoors. , in which two sets of ________ players each try to score points, also called
baskets or doubles and/or triples, by introducing a ball into a hoop placed 3.05 meters
from the ground from which a net hangs, which gives it a basket or basket appearance.
TO). It is a team sport in which a ball is hit with a bat. B). It is a men's and women's sport
recognized by the International Olympic Committee and is played with 8 players per team.
C). It is a sport that is practiced barefoot on a sandy beach. Two teams are formed, each
with four players (including goalkeeper).
D). It is a sport that is played on a rectangular field between two teams of five players
who, using only their hands, try to get the ball into the opponent's goal.
B). Physical
C) Physical Education
D) Psychology
17). It requires the exchange of oxygen in the blood to a greater degree than other
activities, such as running versus strength training. Being able to sustain aerobic activity
for longer periods of time depends on the body's ability to transport oxygen to the body's
tissues and muscles and then use them efficiently once it gets there. You can say that this
is:
18). It is known as that physical activity of short duration but high intensity, in which the
metabolism of the muscles does not use oxygen in the exchange of energy. With this in
mind, we can indicate that this is the power of the human being to perform intense and
brief physical activity. What does this short paragraph refer to?
A).Anaerobic Power
B).Vascular Resistance
C).Aerobic Capacity
19).It is the basic physical quality that allows us to achieve the maximum degree of
possible movement of a joint. It depends on many variables such as the compliance of the
joint capsule, muscle quality, as well as the stretching capacity of tendons and ligaments
but also on external factors such as temperature, we can define this as: ?
B). Flexibility
D). Stretching
20) These are all those activities and situations in which fun is implemented, as well as
relaxation and training through it. The recreation possibilities that exist today are almost
infinite, especially because each person can discover and develop interests, different
forms of recreation and entertainment.
TO). Recreation
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS WITH ONLY ONE ANSWER. (TYPE I). Questions of
this type consist of a statement and four answer options, among which you must choose
the one you consider correct.
The warm-up is a set of activities carried out in the initial part of a session, so that the body
goes from a state of rest relative to a state of specific activity, and prepares the body for
later more demanding efforts, promotes performance and avoids possible injuries, thus
having maximum energy for full use and enjoyment of the activity. The central objective of
the warm-up is to incorporate the athlete or student into the activity to be carried out,
progressively and at a desired level, allowing the adaptation of the heart, blood circulation,
respiratory system, as well as work at the tendon and muscular. With warming up, by
raising the temperature of the muscles and tendons, we improve the neuromuscular unit,
increase local blood flow, metabolic exchange, improve enzymatic activity and reduce
muscle viscosity. Taking into account the previous text, answer questions 1 to 9:
a) To improve performance in physical activity, reduce the risk of injury and prepare the
body psychologically for physical activity.
b) Bone movement
a) the hip
b) The elbow
c) The doll
of the ankle
c) Plantiflexion ( movement of the foot that increases its angle of 90 degrees with respect
to the tibia.) – Dorsiflexion ( movement that reduces the angle between the foot and the
leg in which the toes approach the shin.)
b) The hip
c) The doll
d) The knee
HUMAN SKELETON
10. According to the graph, the largest bone in the human body is:
b. The femur
c. The Tibia
d. The radio
12. In the warm-up one of the parts is stretching, this exercise is performed on which parts
of the body:
b. The bones
c. The muscles
d. The tendons
Physical education is the discipline that covers everything related to the use of the body.
From a pedagogical point of view, it helps the integral formation of the human being. That
is, its practice promotes creative and intentional movements, the manifestation of
corporeality through higher-order affective and cognitive processes. Likewise, the
enjoyment of bodily movement is promoted and participation in activities characterized by
motor tasks is encouraged. In the same way, coexistence, friendship and enjoyment are
sought, as well as appreciation of the activities of the community. Its objective is to
promote the physical and mental health of human beings; Likewise, the efficiency of
movement, the development of motor skills from the simplest to the most complicated, that
is why it is recommended that people: take care of their diet, their rest, exercise and/or
sport frequently, sleep well, do not consume liquor or other substances harmful to your
body, value your body and give it all the care it deserves. To achieve these goals, it uses
certain sources and means that, depending on its approach, have varied their conception
and emphasis over time. However, what is unquestionable are the contributions that the
practice of physical education offers to society: it contributes to the care and preservation
of health, the promotion of tolerance and respect for human rights, the occupation of free
time , promotes an active life against a sedentary lifestyle, etc. The means used are motor
play, sports initiation, educational sports, recreation, etc. The current trend in physical
education is the development of Competencies that allow the best possible adaptability to
changing situations in the environment and reality. In this way, physical education aims to
develop the following skills: the integration of corporeality, expression and realization of
simple and complex motor performances and the mastery and control of motor skills to
pose and solve problems.
14. Physical education can contribute to the learning of norms or civic coexistence
through:
b. Individual work
c. Developing projects
b. Take care of your diet, rest, exercise, sleep well, avoid liquor and other substances
harmful to your health, and have healthy lifestyle habits.
Clumsy movements.
c. The mastery and control of motor skills to pose and solve problems.
c. The paragraph
d. The bones
Knowledge Type Evaluation of Physical Education,
Recreation and Sports
Hernán Toro Agudelo Educational Institution
Prepared by: Mr. Carlos Eduardo Posada Rodríguez
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS WITH ONLY ONE ANSWER. (TYPE I). Questions of
this type consist of a statement and four answer options, among which you must choose
the one you consider correct.
Seventh grade
The initial part of the training is called Warm-up, which is characterized by having an
intensity below the average of the training and which aims to prepare the body for an
overload. This is divided into three parts: joint mobility, general dynamic activation and
stretching.
b. Activate neurons
2. Joint mobility is performed with what part of the human body specifically?
b. The muscles
c. The joints
d. The tendons
b. The muscles
c. The tendons
d. The joints
TO. Prevent injuries and increase heart rate as well as body temperature
d. Play faster.
The game is a recreational activity, where one or more players participate per team,
beyond competition, the main function of the games is to provide fun and entertainment,
while providing mental and physical stimulation, contributing to the development of
practical skills and psychological.
b. They must fully comply with the rules and regulations of each game
Johan Huizinga, in his text ¨Homo Ludens¨ defines play as a voluntary human activity or
action that is carried out within certain limits set in space and time that follow freely
accepted rules, which has its objective in itself and They are accompanied by a feeling of
tension and joy and an awareness of being something different from what ordinary life is
and which is an eminently cultural phenomenon.
10. According to this author and the definition he gives of the game, this is an element of:
TO. Culture
b. Biology
c. psychology
d. Physical education
11. Among the essential characteristics that the game must have are:
TO. Wild
b. of vertigo
c. Aggressive
d. Passives
Pre-sports games are those games that require skills and abilities typical of sports. Their
practice is recommended as preparation for people who begin to practice any sport since it
provides them with a series of physical and technical resources.
d. Energy channeling
c. Learn to socialize.
d. The arts
Another definition of pre-sports games says that these are an essentially agonistic motor
form of play, of an intermediate type between the game and the sport, which contains
elements related to some sporting modality and which are the result of the adaptation of
sports games with a Much lower structural and functional complexity and that serve as a
basis for the development of sports skills since they contain elements of some sports.
TO. Socialization
20. Pre-sports games contribute to sports initiation with the learning of?
TO. Socialization
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS WITH ONLY ONE ANSWER. (TYPE I). Questions of
this type consist of a statement and four answer options, among which you must choose
the one you consider correct.
Eighth Grade
There are two versions of the origin of futsal; The first says that this sport began in Sao
Paulo and the second version emerged in 1931 in Montevideo, both with the Christian
Association of Young Men. The first official entity was the Metropolitan Indoor Football
Federation, which emerged in July 1954 and in 1971, the International Indoor Football
Federation was founded, which had 32 affiliated countries that practiced the sport
according to Brazilian rules. . According to the history of Indoor Soccer we can infer that:
d. FIFA
The main objective of the International Indoor Soccer Federation is to ensure the correct
execution of each of the tournaments and events to be held in each country, taking into
account the rules and parameters established by the main commission. It was founded in
1971 in Brazil with at least 10 affiliated teams.
5. The International Indoor Football Federation, in its beginnings, had how many
associated countries:
TO. 24 countries
b. 10 countries
c. 32 countries
d. 40 countries
6. In what year was FIFUSA founded?
TO. 1931
b. 1971
c. 1956
d. 1987
The Indoor Soccer field has a rectangular shape, its measurements are 42 Mt, long by 22
Mt wide, the official terrain on which it can be played in official tournaments must be made
of special material or in special coliseums; The goals are 2 Mt high by 3 Mt wide; The ball
has different measurements depending on the category and ranges between 40 to 64
centimeters and 400 to 250 grams in weight, data that must be taken into account when
being played in official tournaments. Based on the previous paragraph we can deduce
that:
b. Soccer field
c. Covered Coliseums
d. Street
8. The ball used in an official tournament for each category must have regulatory
measurements in:
9. The different categories of Indoor Soccer, when playing an official match, present
differences in:
TO. Court
b. The ball
c. The arc
In the different official and unofficial tournaments the number of players per team should
not vary, the only way it can vary is because the terrain or playing space does not allow all
athletes to participate. Just as the terrain can vary, so can the playing time and the weight
of the ball ranges between 400 and 500 grams.
10. Indoor soccer is played with how many players per team:
TO. 4 players
b. 5 players
c. 6 players
d. 7 players
TO. 470 GR
b. 650GR
c. 560GR
d. 311GR
13. In the senior category, an official match has a duration in each half of:
TO. 20 min
b. 15 min
c. 30 min
d. 25 min
The refereeing team that this sport has is made up of 4 judges who each have a very
important but different function. There is a referee, who is in charge of calling the match,
sanctioning each of the fouls and decreeing whether it is charged or not; The assistant
judge is in charge of helping the main judge and calling fouls that the main judge does not
see; The timekeeper judge is the one in charge of keeping time and giving it to the
captains and main judge, and the scoring judge is the one who writes down each of the
events (fouls, goals and cautions).
b. Technical assistant
c. Technical director
d. Timekeeper
TO. referee
b. assistant judge
c. Scheduler judge
d. tax judge
16. THE Judge in charge of sanctioning serious fouls during a match is called:
b. Referee Judge
c. Timekeeper judge
d. Scheduler judge
Physical education is the discipline that aims to promote the physical and mental health of
human beings; Likewise, the efficiency of movement, the development of motor skills from
the simplest to the most complicated, that is why it is recommended that people: take care
of their diet, their rest, exercise and/or sport frequently, sleep well, do not consume liquor
or other substances harmful to your body, value your body and give it all the care it
deserves.
17. Physical education can contribute to the learning of norms or civic coexistence
through:
c. Developing projects
b. Take care of your diet, rest, exercise, sleep well, avoid liquor and other substances that
are harmful to your body.
20. Physical education guides the understanding and importance of regular exercise and
thus people will avoid:
Clumsy movements.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS WITH ONLY ONE ANSWER. (TYPE I). Questions of
this type consist of a statement and four answer options, among which you must choose
the one you consider correct.
Ninth grade
Physical education is the discipline that aims to promote the physical and mental health of
human beings; Likewise, the efficiency of movement, the development of motor skills from
the simplest to the most complicated, that is why it is recommended that people: take care
of their diet, their rest, exercise and/or sport frequently, sleep well, do not consume liquor
or other substances harmful to your body, value your body and give it all the care it
deserves.
1. Physical education can contribute to the learning of norms or civic coexistence through:
b. Individual work
c. Developing projects
b. Take care of your diet, rest, exercise, sleep well, avoid liquor and other substances that
are harmful to your body.
4. Physical education guides the understanding and importance of regular exercise and
thus people will avoid:
6. It is the ability to carry out physical activity for a prolonged period of time.
A. Speed.
B. Force.
C. Endurance.
D. Flexibility.
7. Physical capacity that requires physical effort in a short time and for a short duration.
A. Force.
B. Speed.
C. Endurance.
D. Flexibility.
8. Physical condition that is lost over time, which makes the individual more rigid.
A. Speed.
B. Force.
C. Flexibility.
D. Endurance.
A. Speed.
B. Endurance.
C. Flexibility.
D. Force.
10. For a stretch to be effective and to break the muscular unions between the joints, its
duration must be:
A. Between 1 to 5 seconds.
B. Between 5 to 10 seconds
C. Between 10 to 15 seconds
D. Between 15 to 20 seconds.
b. It is an evaluation (test) of a person's abilities and state of health when doing physical
activity.
TO. The set of actions that human beings perform in their work or profession.
Motor abilities are those that allow precise, agile and balanced movements.
14. According to the above we can deduce that the motor abilities are the following, minus
one
b. AGILITY: we use the possibilities of movement of the body in space, quickly and
harmoniously.
c. BALANCE: they allow us to move the body with control and maintain any position
against gravity.
15. Physical condition is made up of the following types or abilities, minus one.
TO. Physical abilities: they have to do with the amount of movement we can do
c. Psychological abilities: they have to do with the personal attitudes of the previous two.
d. Intellectual or cognitive abilities: they have to do with the way in which knowledge and
reasoning about the world that surrounds the being is acquired.
16. According to the description and definition of physical abilities and motor abilities (point
15), it is correct to deduce that:
TO. Physical abilities are what make possible the correct execution of movements and
motor abilities are the basis of human movement.
b. Strength is a motor ability to interact with any object in space and agility is a physical
ability associated with rapid and harmonious movements.
c. Physical abilities are the basis of movements and motor abilities are what make the
correct execution of movements possible.
17. Complete the statement according to the meaning and logic of the missing words in
the underlined space and choose the correct option.
Recreation is understood as all _______ physical activities that are carried out in a
planned manner during free time and that become therapy for _______.
b. anaerobic - child
c. playful – body
d. playful – adolescent
18. Choose the actions to be taken in the event of an arm fracture and organize them
according to the steps to follow:
TO. 1, 2, 3, 6
b. 1, 4, 5, 6
c. 2, 3, 4, 5
d. 2, 3, 5, 6
19. Select the measures to be taken in case of a closed injury (no wound).
TO. 1, 2, 4
b. 1, 3, 5
c. 2, 3, 4
d. 3, 4, 5
20. Choose the first-line activities that should be considered after a moderate or severe
contusion suffered by an athlete. (D)
3. Maintain rest
TO. 1, 2
b. 1, 4
c. 2, 3
d. 3, 4
Knowledge Type Evaluation of Physical Education,
Recreation and Sports
Hernán Toro Agudelo Educational Institution
Prepared by: Mr. Carlos Eduardo Posada Rodríguez
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS WITH ONLY ONE ANSWER. (TYPE I). Questions of
this type consist of a statement and four answer options, among which you must choose
the one you consider correct.
Tenth grade
Aerobics is a sports discipline in which aerobic work is performed to the rhythm of music,
where the intensity is moderate and the duration of the effort is prolonged. It is a sport that
offers many advantages for the body; On a physical level, it improves cardiovascular
capacity and maximum oxygen consumption, contributes to the reduction of body fat,
delays bone decalcification, and on a psychological level, tension is relieved and safety is
strengthened.
2. To have a better effect on the body, aerobic work must be accompanied with:
b. Abs work
c. Good nutrition
TO. Launch
b. Grips
c. Kicks
d. karate chops
The Pilates method is a physical and mental training system created at the beginning of
the 20th century, which is based on different specialties such as gymnastics, traumatology
and yoga, uniting dynamism and muscular strength with mental control, breathing and
relaxation. In its beginnings it was called ¨Contrologia¨ , by Pilates himself, since he took
into account the use of the mind to control the body, but seeking balance and unity
between both. The method focuses on the development of internal muscles to maintain
body balance and give stability and firmness to the spine.
5. The term “Controlology”, which appears underlined in the previous text, refers to:
b. Control people
b. The breathing
c. relaxation
In a Physical Education class, the teacher asks his students to move in different directions
on the basketball court, emphasizing that for this they will have a guide and that they must
take different rhythms into account. After the explanation, students perform the basic
motor skills of walking and running.
TO. Locomotives
b. Not locomotives
c. Of stability
d. Manipulative
In the different official and unofficial tournaments the number of players per team should
not vary, the only way it can vary is because the terrain or playing space does not allow all
athletes to participate. Just as the terrain can vary, so can the playing time. The weight of
the ball can range between 400 and 500 grams.
TO. 4 players
b. 5 players
c. 6 players
d. 7 players
TO. 470 GR
b. 650GR
c. 560GR
d. 311GR
12. In the senior category, an official match has a duration in each half of:
TO. 20 min
b. 15 min
c. 30 min
d. 25 min
13. They are types of skills with their respective examples, except one:
14. The following are the basic motor tasks, minus one:
b. differentiation - homogeneity
c. cooperation - heterogeneity
d. cooperation – homogeneity
It is a round in which the participants interact and sing with a single voice until the leader
gives the order to form groups with a different number of members.
b. Lemon water
c. Tingo tango
_______ games are inclusive, have open _______ and do not involve the use of _______
implements.
17. Order the correct sequence, from start to finish, of the technique in the long jump.
1. Momentum
2. Suspension
3. Landing
4. Career
A) 1, 3, 4, 2
B) 2, 1, 3, 4
C) 3, 2, 4, 1
D) 4, 1, 2, 3
Ranking Game
2. Chess b) Intellectual
3. Whistles c) Engines
A) 1a, 2b, 3c
B) 1a, 2c, 3b
C) 1b, 2a, 3c
D) 1c, 2b, 3a
19. Based on the case, choose the maintenance actions that the students should
complete.
In a Physical Education class with seventh-year Basic General Education students, the
teacher indicates some of the actions that should be taken into account to preserve and
maintain the campus's recreational and sports facilities in good condition.
A) 1, 3, 6
B) 1, 4, 5
C) 2, 3, 5
D) 2, 4, 6
To walk
B) swim
C) dance zumba
D) do push-ups
Knowledge Type Evaluation of Physical Education,
Recreation and Sports
Hernán Toro Agudelo Educational Institution
Prepared by: Mr. Carlos Eduardo Posada Rodríguez
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS WITH ONLY ONE ANSWER. (TYPE I). Questions of
this type consist of a statement and four answer options, among which you must choose
the one you consider correct.
Eleventh grade
b. Effort recovery
c. Avoid cramps
2. When in a competition one of the athletes presents a muscular overload, the following
should be done:
b. Perform a stretch
TO. Stretching
b. Heating
d. Joint mobility
5. In a joint sprain sports injury, the coach or physical therapist should do:
TO. To do a massage
b. Put ice
c. put a bandage
d. Apply an injection
6. When a weightlifting athlete has a competition in a few seconds and presents a physical
overload, his coach must apply:
TO. Ice
b. Stretching
c. Psychological work
d. Massage
There are two categories of massages, one with devices and the other manual. Manual
massage can be classified into: sports, aesthetic, hygienic, therapeutic massage, among
others. In competition, sports massage is a recognized method of eliminating fatigue and
preventing injuries. Its objective is to increase the athlete's work capacity, make their
preparation more effective and help in the recovery processes.
8. Based on the text and remembering the class notes we can think that there are different
types of sports massages such as:
9. The techniques that we can use to perform a sports massage are based on *
b. Injury prevention
d. Improve performance
11. The time that a leg massage should be performed on an athlete is:
Aerobics is a sports discipline in which aerobic work is performed to the rhythm of music,
where the intensity is moderate and the duration of the effort is prolonged. It is a sport that
offers many advantages for the body; On a physical level, it improves cardiovascular
capacity and maximum oxygen consumption, contributes to the reduction of body fat,
delays bone decalcification, and on a psychological level, tension is relieved and safety is
strengthened.
12. Based on the previous text, information can be obtained Erir what?
13. To have a better effect on the body, aerobic work must be accompanied with:
b. Abs work
c. Good nutrition
TO. Launch
b. Grips
c. Kicks
d. karate chops
The Pilates method is a physical and mental training system created at the beginning of
the 20th century, which is based on different specialties such as gymnastics, traumatology
and yoga, uniting dynamism and muscular strength with mental control, breathing and
relaxation. In its beginnings it was called "Contrologia", by Pilates himself, since he had in
mind the use of the mind to control the body, but seeking balance and unity between both.
The method focuses on the development of internal muscles to maintain body balance and
give stability and firmness to the spine.
16. The term “Controlology”, which appears underlined in the previous text, refers to:
b. Control people
17. Taking into account the previous text we could deduce that the internal muscles tell us
about:
b. The breathing
c. relaxation
TO. Aerobics
b. Stretches
c. Physical activity