Handout

23GE1303: Linear Algebra (LA)

Session 2024-25

1. Course Teacher : D. P. Bawane

Office : Department of Applied Mathematics
Office Hours : Monday to Friday 10.00 A.M.to 5.00 P.M, Sat - 10.00 A.M.to 3.00 P.M
Phone : 9423673952
Email : 9377@ycce.in
Course Website : https://www.ycce.edu/Syllabus

 Vision Mission of YCCE

Vision: To become the most preferred institution providing innovative, research and value-based,
professional education for the society at large.

Mission: YCCE is committed to

 Attract the best talent and create learning ambiance.

 Practice Innovative teaching-learning & research.
 Integrate Industry-Institute Collaborations.
 Nurture students towards holistic development and choicest career.

 Vision Mission of Department

Vision: To be a well-recognized center with strong foundational focus on basic sciences and
humanities to develop budding professionals.

Mission: To develop scientific temperament and mathematical aptitude for solving inter-
disciplinary engineering problems with excellent communication skills and social values in a
vibrant environment.

2. Course Objectives
1) To provide mathematical knowledge required to analyze problems encountered in
engineering.
2) The students are acquainted with the solution of system of linear equation, eigen values and
eigen vectors.
3) To apply principles of matrix algebra to linear transformations and inner products.
4) Student can apply this course in many areas of engineering such as computer graphics,
cryptography, wire-less communication, signal processing, robotics and animation.

3. Course Outcomes

Course Statement of Course Outcome LEVEL

Outcome Students will be able to
CO-1 Solve systems of linear equations using rank of matrix L3
Determine eigen values and eigenvectors and solve eigen value L3
CO-2
problems.
Explain the concepts of vector space and subspace, span and L3
CO-3
basis.
Apply principles of matrix algebra to linear transformations and L3
CO-4
inner product.

4. Mapped Program Outcomes: 1,2,3

1] An ability to apply knowledge of mathematics, science, engineering fundamentals and an

engineering specialization to the solution of complex engineering problems.
2] An ability to identify, formulate, review research literature, and analyze complex engineering
problems reaching substantiated conclusions using first principles of mathematics, natural sciences,
and engineering sciences.

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 Handout
23GE1303: Linear Algebra (LA)
Session 2024-25

5. Grading: Grading is based on the following components that are weighted as described below

Distribution of
SN Criteria
marks (%)
1 TA1 – Proctored Online Exam [ As per course type] 6
2 TA2 – Activities {Minimum 2 Activities} (Approved by HoD ) 8
3 TA3 - Attendance% [90 to 100 % - 3 Marks, 80 – 89 % - 2 Marks,
75 – 79 % - 1 Mark, <75 % - Detention 0 Mark]
3
For Eagle Students
[75 to 100 % - 3 Marks & Below 75 % - Detention 0 Mark]
4 TA4 - YCCE VAC or Certificate Course 3
5 Mid Semester Examinations-I 15
Evaluated YCCE VAC orCertificate Course
6 Mid Semester Examinations-II 15
7 End Semester Examination 50

Total 100

6. Syllabus and Mark Distribution Unit Wise

22CSD301 Linear Algebra L=3 T=0 P=0 CREDITS = 3

EVALUATION SCHEME

MSE – I MSE – II TA ESE TOTAL ESE DURATION

15 15 20 50 100 3 Hr

Marks distribution
Unit Syllabus
MSE-I MSE-II ESE
Unit I: Elementary matrix operations

Introduction to Matrices and Determinants, Solution of

I -- 8 or 9
Linear Equations, Cramer's rule, Inverse of a Matrix.

(6 hours)
Unit II: Matrix Algebra
Rank of a matrix, Gaussian elimination, LU
II Decomposition (Crout’s method), Solving Systems of -- 8 or 9
Linear Equations using the tools of Matrices. (6 hours)

Unit III: Diagonalization of matrix

Eigen Values and Eigen vectors, Linear dependence and 8 or 9

III independence of Eigen Vectors, Orthogonal Eigen vector, -
Diagonalization of matrix, Cayley-Hamilton Theorem and
Sylvester’s Theorem (7 hours)

Unit IV: Vector SpaceVector Space, Subspace, Sum of

Sub space, linear combination, Linear dependence and
independence, Span and basis, Spanning sets, Generators. 8 or 9
IV (6 hours) --

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23GE1303: Linear Algebra (LA)
Session 2024-25

Unit V: Linear Transformation

Linear transformation, Ranges and Kernel (null space) of
linear transformation, Inverse of linear transformation, 8 or 9
V --
Algebra of linear transformation, Singular and
nonsingular linear transformation. (7 hours)

Unit VI : Inner product Spaces

Inner product space and Norms, orthogonal vector, the

Gram Schamidt orthogonalization Process , orthogonal 8 or 9
VI --
compliment, Adjoint of Linear operator, Normal and self
adjoint operator, Unitary and orthogonal operator, Bilinear
and Quadratic form. (7 hours)

7. Teaching plan:

Lect. Remarks
Unit No. Details of the Topics to be Covered
No.

1 Introduction to Matrices and some Definitions

2 Introduction to Determinant
3 UNIT- I : Basic operations of Matrices
4 Elementary Adjoint Inverse Method
5 matrix operations Solution of Linear Equations by Method of Determinant
6 Solution of Linear Equations by Matrix Method of
7 Determinant
Solution of Linear Equations by Matrix Method of
Determinant
8 Rank of a matrix (Using Echelon Form method)
9 Consistency of Non-Homogenous Linear Equations

10 Examples of Non-Homogenous Linear Equations with Unique

Solution
UNIT II:
11 Examples of Non-Homogenous Linear Equations with Infinite
Matrix Algebra Solution
12 Examples of Homogenous Linear Equations with Trivial and
Non-Trivial Solution

13 Gaussian elimination method

14 LU Decomposition (Crout’s method)

15 Eigen Values and Eigen vectors

16 Examples on Eigen Values and Eigen vectors
17 Orthogonal Eigen vector
Unit III : Diagonalization of matrix
18
Diagonalization of
19 Linear dependence and independence of Eigen Vectors
matrix
20 Linear dependence and independence of Eigen Vectors
21 Cayley-Hamilton Theorem

22 Sylvester’s Theorem

23 Vector Space, Subspace, Sum of Sub space

24 linear combination
UNIT- IV
25 Linear dependence and independence
Vector Space
26 Linear dependence and independence
27 Span and basis
28 Spanning sets

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23GE1303: Linear Algebra (LA)
Session 2024-25

29 Generators
UNIT-V : Linear transformation, Ranges and Kernel (null space) of linear
30 transformation
Linear
31 Transformation Inverse of linear transformation,

32 Algebra of linear transformation

33 Algebra of linear transformation

34 Algebra of linear transformation
35 Singular and nonsingular linear transformation.
36 Singular and nonsingular linear transformation.

37 Examples

38 Inner product space and Norms

39 Orthogonal vector, the Gram Schamidt orthogonalization

Process
40 Orthogonal compliment, Adjoint of Linear operator
41 Unit VI : Normal and self adjoint operator
42 Inner product Unitary and orthogonal operator
43 Spaces Unitary and orthogonal operator
44 Bilinear and Quadratic form
45 Bilinear and Quadratic form

8. Examinations:

1. QUIZZES / ONLINE TESTS (6 Marks): There will be a TWO online tests / Quizzes each
of 30 marks. The students remaining absent for ONLINE QUIZ / TEST shall get ZERO
marks and no re-test shall be conducted. An average of all tests shall be considered for final
evaluation i.e. out of 6. The marks obtained in quizzes shall be rounded off to next higher
value if it is ≥ 0.5 and lower value if it is < 0.5. For quizzes & online Tests the syllabus shall
be the topics taught till the day of test.

2. ASSIGNMENTS: The assignment can be in the form of Question Paper, case study,
numerical tasks, innovative teaching method, survey report etc. as decided by the Course
Teacher. The assignments are to be handwritten and to be submitted in PDF format. The
student must write down Name, Section, Roll No and Registration No on each page on
“Right Top Corner”.

3. SCHEDULED EXAMINATIONS: There will be 3 scheduled exams during semester.

There will be TWO Mid Semester Examinations (MSE) and ONE End Semester
Examination (ESE). The schedule of these examinations is given in the Academic Calendar
for the session published by the Dean (Academic matters)

4. MSE #1: On the basis of Unit 1, 2 and 3 of the syllabus.

5. MSE #2: On the basis of unit 4, 5 and 6 of the syllabus.

6. ESE : On the basis of Units 1 to 6 of the syllabus

9. Beyond Syllabus Topics Planned:

S.N. Beyond Syllabus Topic
1 Groups, Rings , Integral Domain and Field

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23GE1303: Linear Algebra (LA)
Session 2024-25

10. Innovative Teaching Method Planned:

S.N. Innovative Teaching Method
1 Buzz groups:
Teachers split the whole class into small groups and give them a topic of discussion so that
the students can come up with ideas.
2 Library Search: Textbook lessons are always a brief content of many vast subjects.
Therefore, teachers can encourage students to go for a library research of the subject taught.

11 .Text Books
SN Author Name Title
1.
Erwin Kreyzig, Advance Engineering Mathematics, 9th Edition, John Wiley and Sons, INC.

2.
Dr. B. S. Grewal, Higher Engineering Mathematics, 40 th edition, Khanna Publisher.

3.
H.K. Dass, Advanced Engineering Mathematics, 8 th revised edition, S. Chand, Delhi.

4.
Hoffman and Kunze, Linear Algebra, prentice Hall of India, New Delhi

5.
Glbert Strang, Linear Algebra and its Applications, Nelson Engineering (2007)

12. Reference Book

SN Author Name Title Publication
1. K.B.Datta, Matrix and Linear Algebra, , Prentice Hall of India.
2. N.P. Bali and Manish Goyal, A text book of Engineering Mathematics, 10th edition, Laxmi Prakashan.

Prepared by: Approved by:

Head
D. P. Bawane Department of Applied Mathematics & Humanities
(Subject Teacher) YCCE, Nagpur.

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