Regents Exam Questions F.IF.A.

1: Defining Functions 2 Name: ________________________

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F.IF.A.1: Defining Functions 2

1 Which graph does not represent a function?

1) 3)

2) 4)

2 Which graph does not represent a function?

1) 3)

2) 4)

1
Regents Exam Questions F.IF.A.1: Defining Functions 2 Name: ________________________
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3 Which graph represents a relation that is not a function?

1) 3)

2) 4)

4 Which graph represents a function?

1) 3)

2) 4)

2
Regents Exam Questions F.IF.A.1: Defining Functions 2 Name: ________________________
www.jmap.org

5 Which graph represents a function?

1) 3)

2) 4)

6 Which graph represents a function?

1) 3)

2) 4)

3
Regents Exam Questions F.IF.A.1: Defining Functions 2 Name: ________________________
www.jmap.org

7 Which graph represents a function?

1) 3)

2) 4)

8 Which graph does not represent a function?

1) 3)

2) 4)

4
Regents Exam Questions F.IF.A.1: Defining Functions 2 Name: ________________________
www.jmap.org

9 Which graph represents a function?

1) 3)

2) 4)

10 Which graph represents a function?

1) 3)

2) 4)

5
Regents Exam Questions F.IF.A.1: Defining Functions 2 Name: ________________________
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11 Which graph does not represent the graph of a function?

1) 3)

2) 4)

12 Which statement is true about the graphs of f and g shown below?

1) f is a relation and g is a function. 3) Both f and g are functions.

2) f is a function and g is a relation. 4) Neither f nor g is a function.

6
Regents Exam Questions F.IF.A.1: Defining Functions 2 Name: ________________________
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13 Which statement is true about the relation shown on the graph below?

1) It is a function because there exists one 3) It is not a function because there are
x-coordinate for each y-coordinate. multiple y-values for a given x-value.
2) It is a function because there exists one 4) It is not a function because there are
y-coordinate for each x-coordinate. multiple x-values for a given y-value.

14 Which set of ordered pairs represents a function?

1) {(0,4),(2,4),(2,5)} 3) {(4,1),(6,2),(6,3),(5,0)}
2) {(6,0),(5,0),(4,0)} 4) {(0,4),(1,4),(0,5),(1,5)}

15 Which relation is not a function?

1) {(1,5),(2,6),(3,6),(4,7)} 3) {(−1,6),(1,3),(2,5),(1,7)}
2) {(4,7),(2,1),(−3,6),(3,4)} 4) {(−1,2),(0,5),(5,0),(2,−1)}

16 Which relation represents a function?

1) {(0,3),(2,4),(0,6)} 3) {(2,0),(6,2),(6,−2)}
2) {(−7,5),(−7,1),(−10,3),(−4,3)} 4) {(−6,5),(−3,2),(1,2),(6,5)}

17 Which relation is not a function?

1) {(2,4),(1,2),(0,0),(−1,2),(−2,4)} 3) {(2,2),(1,1),(0,0),(−1,1),(−2,2)}
2) {(2,4),(1,1),(0,0),(−1,1),(−2,4)} 4) {(2,2),(1,1),(0,0),(1,−1),(2,−2)}

7
Regents Exam Questions F.IF.A.1: Defining Functions 2 Name: ________________________
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18 Which relation is a function?

1) {(2,1),(3,1),(4,1),(5,1)} 3) {(2,3),(3,2),(4,2),(2,4)}
2) {(1,2),(1,3),(1,4),(1,5)} 4) {(1,6),(2,8),(3,9),(3,12)}

19 Which set is a function?

1) {(3,4),(3,5),(3,6),(3,7)} 3) {(6,7),(7,8),(8,9),(6,5)}
2) {(1,2),(3,4),(4,3),(2,1)} 4) {(0,2),(3,4),(0,8),(5,6)}

20 Which set of points does not represent a function?

1) {(−3,−2),(−1,−2),(0,−1),(1,0)} 3) {(2,−2),(1,4),(2,5),(3,6)}
2) {(−2,3),(0,4),(3,−2),(4,2)} 4) {(−2,4),(1,1),(2,4),(3,9)}

21 Which relation is a function?

  3   3  

1)   ,0  ,(0,1),  ,2   3) {(−1,4),(0,5),(0,4)}
  4   4  
  1  
2)  (−2,2),  − ,1  ,(−2,4)  4) {(2,1),(4,3),(6,5)}
  2  

22 Given the relation {(8,2),(3,6),(7,5),(k,4)}, which value of k will result in the relation not being a function?
1) 1 3) 3
2) 2 4) 4

23 Which relation does not represent a function?

1) 3)

2) 4)

8
 ID: A

F.IF.A.1: Defining Functions 2

Answer Section

1 ANS: 4 REF: fall0908a2

2 ANS: 4 REF: 011101a2
3 ANS: 3 REF: 061114a2
4 ANS: 1 REF: 061409a2
5 ANS: 4 REF: fall0730ia
6 ANS: 4 REF: 010930ia
7 ANS: 4 REF: 061013ia
8 ANS: 3 REF: 011204ia
9 ANS: 1 REF: 061209ia
10 ANS: 3 REF: 011309ia
11 ANS: 3 REF: 081308ia
12 ANS: 2 REF: 011507a2
13 ANS: 3 REF: 060919ia
14 ANS: 2
In (2), each element in the domain corresponds to a unique element in the range.

REF: 061116ia
15 ANS: 3
An element of the domain, 1, is paired with two different elements of the range, 3 and 7.

REF: 080919ia
16 ANS: 4
In (4), each element in the domain corresponds to a unique element in the range.

REF: 011018ia
17 ANS: 4
An element of the domain, 1, is paired with two different elements of the range, 1 and −1.

REF: 011405ia
18 ANS: 1 REF: 061413ia
19 ANS: 2 REF: 011514ia
20 ANS: 3 REF: 061612ia
21 ANS: 4
In (4), each element in the domain corresponds to a unique element in the range.

REF: 011105ia
22 ANS: 3 REF: 011305a2
23 ANS: 3 REF: 011604a2

1
Name: ________________________ Class: ___________________ Date: __________ ID: A

Unit 2-14:Even & Odd Functions

Multiple Choice
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.

____ 1. Which function graphed below is an ODD function?

a. c.

b. d.

____ 2. Which function below is an ODD function?

a. f (x )  x 3  x 2 c. f (x )  2x 2  8x
b. f (x )  4x 3  2x d. f (x )  3x 4  5x 2

2
Name: ________________________ ID: A

____ 3. Which most appropriately describes the following function shown below:

a. The function f(x) is an EVEN function.

b. The function f(x) is an ODD function.
c. The function f(x) is neither an EVEN nor an ODD function

____ 4. Which is statement correctly describes the symmetry of an EVEN function?

a. An EVEN function is symmetric with respect to the x-axis.

b. An EVEN function is symmetric with respect to the y-axis.
c. An EVEN function is symmetric with respect to the origin.
d. An EVEN function is symmetric with respect to the line y = x.

____ 5. A function f(x) is an EVEN function. If f(4) = 2, which other point must be on the graph of f(x) ?

a. ÊÁ 4,2 ˆ˜ c. ÊÁ 4,2 ˆ˜
Ë ¯ Ë ¯
b. ÁÊ 4,2 ˜ˆ d. ÁÊ 2,4 ˜ˆ
Ë ¯ Ë ¯

2
Composition of Functions
MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question.

For the given functions f and g , find the indicated composition.

1) f(x) = 5x + 10 , g(x) = 3x - 1 1)
(f∘g)(x)
A) 15x + 9 B) 15x + 15 C) 15x + 29 D) 15x + 5

2) f(x) = 4x2 + 6 x + 8 , g(x) = 6x - 5 2)

(g∘f)(x)
A) 24x2 + 36 x + 43 B) 4x2 + 36 x + 43
C) 4x2 + 6 x + 3 D) 24x2 + 36 x + 53

3) f(x) = x + 4, g(x) = - 5 3)
x
(g∘f)(x)
5
- 5 +4 1 5
A) B) - C) D) -
x 5x + 4 -x + 4 x+4

4) f(x) = x - 5 , g(x) = 7x + 5 4)
7
(g∘f)(x)
5
A) x + 10 B) x - C) 7x + 30 D) x
7

Find the requested function value.

5) Find (f ∘ g)(3) when f(x) = -8x + 5 and g(x) = -3x2 - 7x + 5 . 5)
A) -945 B) 349 C) 195 D) 205

6) Find (g ∘ f)(13) when f(x) = x - 3 and g(x) = 3x + 1. 6)

2
37
A) 200 B) 20 C) D) 16
2

Find the requested value.

7) Using the given tables, find (f∘g) (2) 7)

x 9 5 1 3 x 4 2 5 3
f(x) 18 10 2 6 g(x) 7 3 9 5

A) 6 B) 10 C) 3 D) 2

Consider the function h as defined. Find functions f and g so that (f ∘ g)(x) = h(x).
8) h(x) = (-6x + 9 ) 2 8)
A) f(x) = (-6x) 2, g(x) = 9 B) f(x) = x2, g(x) = -6x + 9
C) f(x) = -6x + 9 , g(x) = x2 D) f(x) = -6x2, g(x) = x + 9

1
Answer Key
Testname: COMPOSITION OF FUNCTIONS

1) D
2) A
3) D
4) D
5) B
6) D
7) A
8) B

2
Function Worksheet

Name___________________________________

MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question.

Decide whether the relation is a function.

1) {(-5, -2), (-1, 1), (3, -6), (8, 1)}
A) Function B) Not a function

2) {(2, -9), (2, -2), (6, 8), (8, 1), (11, -7)}
A) Not a function B) Function

3) {(-8, 2), (-8, 8), (-1, 6), (4, 7), (7, 5)}
A) Function B) Not a function

Determine whether the relation is a function.

4)

A) Function B) Not a function

5)

A) Function B) Not a function

SHORT ANSWER. Write the word or phrase that best completes each statement or answers the question.

Determine whether the relation is a function. Respond either "function" or "not a function". If it is not a function then
state what is wrong in the relation that prevents it from being a function.
6)

MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question.

Determine whether the relation is a function.

7)

A) Function B) Not a function

1
SHORT ANSWER. Write the word or phrase that best completes each statement or answers the question.

Decide whether the relation is a function. If it is a function, respond "yes" and state the domain and range. If the relation
is not a function, respond "no" then state the necessary restrictions on the domain and range to produce a function.
8)
y
10

-10 -5 5 10 x

-5

-10

MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question.

Decide whether the relation is a function, and give the domain and range.
9)
y
10

-10 -5 5 10 x

-5

-10

A) Function; domain: [-2, 8]; range: [3, 5] B) Not a function; domain: [-2, 8]; range: [3, 5]

10)
y
10

-10 -5 5 10 x

-5

-10

A) Not a function; domain: (-«, «); range: (-«, «) B) Function; domain: (-«, «); range: (-«, «)

2
 Math 120 Final Review: Multiple Choice Version 1

Find the domain of the following functions:

1.
  √19 
a.  ∞, 19 c.  ∞, 19  19, ∞
b. √19, ∞ d. All real numbers

√
2.
  
a.  ∞, 8   8, 5   5,9  9, ∞ c. 0, ∞
b.  5,9  9, ∞ d. All real numbers

3.
  
a. All real numbers c. | 7
b. |  0 d. | 7
4.
  ln 6 
a.  6, ∞ c.  ∞, 6
b. 6, ∞ d.  ∞, 6

5. Find the domain and the range for the following function
y

10

-10 (5,-10)

a. D:  10, ∞, R:  ∞, ∞ c. D:  ∞, 2  8, ∞, R: 2, 8

b. D: 2, 8 , R:  10, 0 d. D:  ∞, ∞, R:  10, ∞

6. Find an equation of variation for the given situation: ) varies jointly as  and the square of * and
,
inversely as +, and )  , when   2, *  3, and +  8.
74
a. ) 
34 5
c. ) 
6 6
34
b. ) 
74 5 d. ) 
6 6

Solve the following exponential and logarithmic applications:

7. Let 8 represent a mass of plutonium 241 (241Pu) (in grams), whose half-life is 14.4 years. The quantity
3 <⁄3=.=
of plutonium 241 present after 9 years is given by 8  100 :,; . Determine the quantity present
after 10 years.
a. 0.0068 g c. 47.84 g
b. 61.79 g d. -23.18 g
8. You deposit $7550 in an account that pays 7.25% interest, compounded continuously. How long to the
nearest year will it take for the money to triple?
a. 3 years c. 15 years
b. 28 years d. 41 years

9. The antler spread @ (in inches) and shoulder height A (in inches) of an adult male American elk are
related by the model A  116 log@ D 40 176. Approximate the shoulder height of a male
American elk with an antler spread of 55 inches.
a. 53.4 inches c. 1.54 inches
b. 58 inches d. 405.4 inches

10. The speed of the wind F (in miles per hour) near the center of a tornado and the distance G (in miles)
the tornado travels are related by the model F  93 log G D 65. On March 18, 1925, a large tornado
struck portions of Missouri, Illinois, and Indiana with a wind speed at the center of about 283 miles per
hour. Approximate the distance traveled by this tornado.
a. 293 miles c. 61.8 miles
b. 220.8 miles d. 236.4 miles

Evaluate the following functions as indicated:

11. Find
H 1 when
  5 , D 4 5.

a. 6H , D 5H 4 c. 5H , 6H 4
b. 5H , 6H D 4 d. 5H , 21H D 4

J
12. Find I 6 when I  3
J J
 
a. c.
J 
 
b. d.

Find an equation of the line satisfying the following conditions:


13. Point:3,2; L 
7
  7 
a. )  D, c. )  D,
7 
   ,
b. )   d. )  D
7 , 7

14. y-intercept: 0, 18; L  4.7

a. )  18 D 4.7 c. )  18 4.7
b. )  4.7 18 d. )  4.7 18

15. Through Point: 1, 5, & perpendicular to 7 D 8)  47

 ,  =
a. )     c. )  
 
 JJ  =J
b. )  


d. )   

Match the functions or equations to their graphs:

16.
  3 5
a. c.
y y
4 4
3 3

2 2

1 x 1 x

−6 −5 −4 −3 −2 −1 1 2 3 4 5 6 −6 −5 −4 −3 −2 −1 1 2 3 4 5 6
−1 −1
−2 −2

−3 −3

−4 −4

−5 −5

−6 −6

b. d.
6 y 6 y

5 5

4 4
3 3

2 2

1 x 1 x

−6 −5 −4 −3 −2 −1 1 2 3 4 5 6 −6 −5 −4 −3 −2 −1 1 2 3 4 5 6
−1 −1
−2 −2

−3 −3
−4 −4

17. I   4, 6

a. c.
y y
10 10

5 5

x x

−10 −5 5 10 −10 −5 5 10

−5 −5

−10 −10

b. d.
y y
10 10

5 5

x x

−10 −5 5 10 −10 −5 5 10

−5 −5

−10 −10
18. A  2 D 1 D 2
a. c.
y y
5 5

x x

−5 5 −5 5

−5 −5

b. d.
y y
5 5

x x

−5 5 −5 5

−5 −5

19. M  3
a. c.
6 y y
4

4
2

x
2

x −6 −4 −2 2 4 6

−6 −4 −2 2 4 6 −2

−2
−4

−4
−6

b. d.
6 y y
4

4
2

x
2

x −6 −4 −2 2 4 6

−6 −4 −2 2 4 6 −2

−2
−4

−4
−6
20.  D 4, D ) D 3,  16
a. c.
10 y 10 y

5 5

x x

−10 −5 5 10 −10 −5 5 10

−5 −5

−10 −10

b. d.
10 y 10 y

5 5

x x

−10 −5 5 10 −10 −5 5 10

−5 −5

−10 −10

21. N   D 1 2,

a. c.
y y
5

−5 5

−5 5

−5

b. d.
y y

x
x

−5 5 −5 5

−5
−5

Solve the following equations:

22. |7L D 4| D 9  15
, 3O ,
a.  ,  c. 
, 3O
, d. No solution
 
b.
23. √4 3  2 3
a. 1, 3 c. -3
b. 3 d. No solution

24. 2 , D 6  3
JP√J JP√3
, ,
a. c.
JP√J 7P√J
= ,
b. d.

 , ,J
 D
,, == 3
25.
J 3,
a.   c.  
, 
b.   3 d.   3

26. 23,,  16
a.   2 c.   6D
QRS 37

b.   10 QRS ,
d.   4

3 
27. :J;  18
3 QT 3
a.   ln 7 c.  
QT J
b.   ln 6 d.  
QT 3
QT J

28. ln 2 D ln 9  ln 19
a.   1 3 3⁄,
c.   :3;
b.   0
U VW
d.  
3
29. Write the quadratic function in standard form,
  @ A, D H. Indentify the vertex:

   , D 5 D 2
a.
   D 5, 23; 5, 23  , 3  3
c.
  : D ; ;: , ;
b.
   D 5, 23;  5, 23 , = , =
 , 3  3
d.
  : D ; ;: , ;
, = , =

30. How can the graph of
   2, 5 be obtained from the graph of )   , ?
a. Shift the graph 2 units left and 5 units down. c. Shift the graph 2 units left and 5 units up.
b. Shift the graph 5 units right and 2 units down. d. Shift the graph 2 units right and 5 units down.

31. Write a quadratic function the has -intercepts, (-4, 0) & ( 2, 0) and opens downward.
a.
   4 D 2 c.
   D 4 2
b.
   D 4 2 d.
   4 D 2

32. Graph the quadratic function,
  2 , 7 D 5 and determine the interval(s) for which
 X 0.
 
a.  ∞, 1  Y , ∞ c.  ∞, 1  : , ∞
, ,
 
b. 1, ,; d. 1, ,Z
33. Identify the equation which matches the following graph.
y
6

−6 −4 −2 2 4 6

−2

−4

a. )  2 1 c. )  2 1
−6

b.  , D ) ,  1 d. )   , 1

34. Solve the following inequality and write solution in interval notation:  , D 9 D 14 X 0
a.  ∞, 7   2, ∞ c.  2, ∞
b.  ∞, 7 d.  7, 2
Determine whether the function is odd, even, or neither.
35.
y
4

−6 −4 −2 2 4 6

−2

−4

−6

−8

a. Even b. Odd c. Neither

36. If a function
is even, then for every point , ) on the graph of
there exists another point on the
graph in the form:
a.  , ) b. , ) c.  , )

37. Which of the following equations is not a function of ) with respect to ?

a. 2 D 3)  6 c.  , D ) ,  16
b.  ,
)  6 5 d. )  4 J 5 , D 3 7

38. Find the inverse function for the following function:
  3

a.
3   3 c.
3    1

b.
3   ) D  d.
3  
3

39. What principal should be deposited at 8.375% compounded monthly to ensure the account will be
worth $20,000 in 10 years?
a. $10,884.35 c. $5,141.21
b. $8,681.04 d. $6,097.12
 ) 2  5
40. Find the point(s) of intersection for the following system of equations: [
 , D ) ,  85
a.  6, 7 & 2, 9 c. No Solution
b. 6, 7 &  2, 9 d. 3.1, 11.2 &  7.1, 9.2
41. If the function, )  ] · 2 , is used to model the growth in revenue of a business, then ) represents:
<

a. The initial amount of revenue. c. The amount of revenue after 9 years.

b. The time in years d. None of the above
Predict the end behavior of the graph of _:
3 J
42.
  4 
J
a. Up on both sides c. Down left & up right
b. Down on both sides d. Up left & down right
Divide the first polynomial by the second and state the quotient and the remainder.
43. 2   = D 3 ,  D 5,  1
a. Quotient: 2 = D  J D 4 , D 3; Remainder: 8 c. Quotient: 2 = 3 J ; Remainder: 6
b. Quotient: 2 = D  J  , D 2 D 1; d. Quotient: 2 = D  J D  , D 4 D 3;
Remainder: 6 Remainder: 8
Use the rational zero test to find all the rational zeros of _`.
44.
  2 J D 7 , 17 10
a. Zeros: 5, 2, 1 c. Zeros: 5, 2,
3
3 ,
b. Zeros: 5, 2, , d. Zeros: 5. 2, 1
45. Perform the indicated operations with the following complex numbers and write answers in standard form:
2 D 9a5 D 8a
a. 62 61a c. 72a , D 61a D 10
b. 82 D 29a d. 62 D 61a

46. Write the following equation in exponential form: log  49  2

a. 49,  7 b. 2  49 c. 7,  49 d. √49  7

47. Evaluate the logarithm: ln b  .

a. 5 ln b b. 1 c. b  d. 5

de f g
48. Expand the logarithmic expression: log c h5 c i
a. 5 log c L D 3 log c M 2 log c j 7 c. log c L D log c MJ D log c j, log c k 
b. 5 log c L D 3 log c M 2 log c j D 7 d. L MJ j, k 

The augmented matrix is in row-echelon form and represents a system of linear equations. Solve the
system using backward substitution:
1 0 6 8
49. l0 1 2m 9n
0 0 0 0
a. 8 *, 9 D *, * |* is a real number| c. 8, 9, * |* is a real number|
b. 8 6*, 9 D 2*, * |* is a real number| d. 8 D 6*, 9 2*, * |* is a real number|

50. What is the solution to @ , D k D u  0?

cP√c 5 =vw cP√c 5 =vw
a.   ,v
c.   ,v
√c 5 =vw cP√c 5 =vw
b.   kP d.  
,v ,v
 Math 120 Final Review: Multiple Choice Version 1 Key

1. A 26. D
2. B 27. D
3. D 28. C

4. C 29. C
30. D
5. D
31. C
6. B
32. A
7. B
33. C
8. C
34. A
9. A
35. A
10. B
36. C
11. C
37. C
12. B
38. D
13. A
39. B
14. B
40. A
15. D
41. C
16. C
42. D
17. A
43. D
18. D
44. B
19. B
45. D
20. D
46. C
21. C
47. D
22. A
48. A
23. B
49. B
24. A
50. C
25. B
Functions Practice Quiz (with solutions, make sure you understand the solutions)
Multiple Choice Section. Write the answer on the line to the right. No work has to be shown. (/10: K)

1) Calculate f(3) if f(x) = 5(x – 1) + 2

a) f(3) = 20 b) f(3) = 12 c) f(3) = 4/5 d) f(3) = 1 ______

2) Calculate f(2a) if f(x) = –x2 – 4 = –(2a)2 – 4 = –4a2 – 4

a) f(2a) = –4a2 – 4 b) f(2a) = 4a2 – 4 c) f(2a) = –2a2 – 4 d) f(2a) = –4 ______

3) If f(x) = 2x – 5 calculate f(0) + f(1) = 2(0) – 5 + 2(1) – 5 = –8

a) = –5 b) = 5 c) = –3 d) = –8 ______

4) If f(x) = x2 + 1, the domain is Graph and vertex is at point (0, 1)

a) x ε R b) y ε R c) x > 1, x ε R d) y > 1, y ε R ______

5) If f(x) = –3x2 + 4, the range is Graph and parabola upside down at vertex (0,4)

a) x ε R b) y ε R c) x < 4, x ε R d) y < 4, y ε R ______

Questions #6-8 refer to the function f(x) below.

y
6) Using the graph, calculate f(4)
5
a) 2 c) 2 and –2 ______
4
b) –2 d) 0
3

2
7) The best description of this graph is that f(x) is
1
a) a function c) a parabola that opens up ______
–5 –4 –3 –2 –1 1 2 3 4 5 x b) a relation d) an equation with two parts
–1

–2
8) The domain of this function is
–3
a) x > 2, x ε R c) x > 2 & x < –2, x ε R ______
–4
b) x < –2, x ε R d) x > 2 & x < –2, x ε I
–5

9) Which of the following equations is a function?

a) x2 + y2 = 25 b) x = y2 c) x = –7 d) y = –8 ______

10) Which statement below is NOT true for the graph pictured below?

1) f(x) is equal to zero for three different x-values. ______

2) Domain is x ε R & Range is y ε R
3) The graph is a function as it passes the vertical line test
4) The y-intercept of f(x) is a positive number.
 5) Is the graph below a function or no? Explain why. Yes. It passes the vertical line test.

6) What is the domain and range of the function below. Use proper terms.

Domain: D = {x ε R}

Range: R = {y ε R} y > –4}

3) For this graph, what is f(–2 ) + f(0) + f(2)?

= 0 + (-4) + 0
= -4

4) If f(x) = 2x2 – 4 , calculate:

a) f(0) b) f(3) c) f(0) + f(3)

= 2(0)2 – 4 = 2x2 – 4 (use answers from part a & b)

=–4 = 2(3)2 – 4
= 18 – 4 = – 4 + 14 = – 10
= 14

5) f(x) = 2x – 3 and g(x) = 5x + 7. Calculate f(3) + g(2). Hint: Complete as two questions and add.

= 2(3) – 3 + 5(2) + 7
= 6 – 3 + 10 + 7
= 20

6) Identify whether each of the items below is a Function or Not a Function. Explain why.

NOT a function. x-value of 5 produces more NOT a function. Fails the vertical line test.
 Relations and Functions
Exercise (MCQ questions) for module 2
1.If f is a function on a set A= {1,2,3,4,5} such that
f= { (1,2),(2,3),(3,4),(4,x),(5,5,)}. If f is a bijective function the x is
(a) 5 (b) 3 (c) 1 (d) None of these

2. If f is a function on a set A= {1,2,3,4,5} such that

f= { (1,1),(2,2),(3,3),(4,4),(5,5,)}. Then
(a) f is bijective but not surjective
(b) f is surjective but not injective
(c) f is bijective
(d) None of the above

3.Let A = {4,5,6,7} and B = {4,5,6,7}If f is one to one from A to B then

which of the following is correct?
(a) f is into function (c) f may or may not be bijective
(b) f is bijective (d)None of these

4. Let A = {7,8,9} and B = {7,8,9} and f is onto from A to B then

which of the following is correct?
(a) f is one to one (c) f may be one to one or many to one
(b) f is bijective (d) Non of the above

5. A function f : [0, ] →R given by f(x) = sinx is

(a) bijective (b) not one to one
(c) onto (d) one to one function

6. A function f : A →B is an onto function then

(a) A = B (b) B is a subset of A
(c) range of f is A (d) range of f is B

7.If A function f : A →B is an one to one function then

(a) Number of elements in range of f is n(B)
(b) n(A) = n(B)
(c) Number of elements in range of f is n(A)
(d) n(A) > number of elements in range of f
8. If A function f : A →B is an bijective function then
(a) Number of elements in range of f is n(B)
(b) Number of elements in range of f is n(A)
(c) n(A) = n(B)
(d) All the above are true

9.If f:A→B is a bijective function and n(A) = 6 then which of the following
is not possible
(a) No of elements in range of f is 6 (c) n(B) =8
(b) n(B) = 6 (d) n(A) = n(B)

10.If f(a) = f(b) implies that a = b then f is

(a) not one to one (b) one to one (c) not onto (d) onto

11. If f : A →B is an onto function then range of f is ________

(a) A (b) B (c) subset of B (d) Can’t find

12. f : [0,π] →R given by f(x) = sinx is

(a) one to one function (b) onto function
(c) not one to one (d) bijective function

13.A function f:R→R defined by f(x) = 2x is

(a) only one to one (b)only onto
(c) neither one to one nor onto (d) bijective function

14. A function f:N→N defined by f(x) = x2 is

(a) one to one (b) not one to one
(c) on to (d)bijective

15. A function f:Z→Z defined by f(x) = x2 is

(a) one to one (b) on to
(c) neither one to one nor onto (d)bijective
 Answers- module 2 exercise
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
c c b b d d c d c b

11 12 13 14 15
b c d a c
14 Chapter 1: Functions

Set 1: Multiple-Choice
Questions on
t
Functions: Review
Directions: Answer these questions without using your calculator.

1. Iff(x) = x3-2x-l, then/(-2) =

(A) -17 (B) -13 (C) -5 (D) -1 (E) 3
X - 1
2. The domain of f(x) = -=—- is
J
X2 + 1
(A) all x * 1 (B) all x* 1,-1 (C) alljc*-l
(D) JC ^ 1 (E) all reals

3. The domain of g(x) = —= is

X —X

(A) all**0, 1 (B) x ^ 2 , ; c * 0 , 1 (C) x^2

(D) x^2 (E) x > 2

4. Iff(x) = x3 - 3JC2 - 2x + 5 and g(jc) = 2, then g(/(jc)) =

(A) 2x3 - 6x2 - 2JC + 10 (B) 2JC2-6JC+1 (C) -6
(D) -3 (E) 2

5. With the functions and choices as in Question 4, which choice is correct for/*(g(;t))?

6. If/(x) = JC3 + Ax2 + Bx - 3 and if/(l) = 4 and/(-l) = -6, what is the value of 2A + £?
(A) 12 (B) 8 (C) 0 (D) -2
(E) It cannot be determined from the given information.

7. Which of the following equations has a graph that is symmetric with respect to the
origin?
x-1
(A) y= (B) y = 2x4+l (C) y = x' + 2x
x
(D) v = x3 + 2 (E) y= j 3 + [

8. Let g be a function defined for all reals. Which of the following conditions is not
sufficient to guarantee that g has an inverse function?
(A) gix) = ax + b, a ^ 0. (B) g is strictly decreasing.
(C) g is symmetric to the origin. (D) g is strictly increasing.
(E) g is one-to-one.

tBecause students in AP courses are assumed to have firm control of precalculus topics, such topics are not directly tested
on the AP examinations. Nevertheless, some of this chapter's multiple-choice questions deal with those topics to reinforce
important basic principles.
 Set 1: Multiple-Choice Questions on Functions: Review 15

9. Let y =/(JC) = sin (arctan JC). Then the range of / i s

(A) {y|0<y=il} (B) [y\-Ky<l) (C) {y|-lsiy:gl}

i
7C ft] i 7t _
(D) yi - —<y<—> (E) yr | — ^sy =s
• 2
2 ' 2J
10. Let g(x) = |cos x - 11. The maximum value attained by g on the closed interval
[0, 2ri\ is for JC equal to

(A) -1 (B) 0 (O § (D) 2 (E) n

11. Which of the following functions is not odd?

(A) /(jc) = sinjc (B) /(jc) = sin2jc (C) f(x) = x3+l

0>) /(*) = (E) /(*)= nx

JC2+1

12. The roots of the equation f(x) = 0 are 1 and -2. The roots of/(2JC) = 0 are

(A) 1 and - 2 (B) - and -1 (C) - - and 1

(D) 2 and-4 (E) -2 and 4

13. The set of zeros of f(x) = x? + Ax1 + 4x is

(A) {-2} (B) {0,-2} (C) {0,2} (D) {2} (E) {2,-2}

14. The values of x for which the graphs of y = x + 2 and y2 = Ax intersect are

(A) -2 and 2 (B) -2 (C) 2 (D) 0 (E) none of these

15. The function whose graph is a reflection in the y-axis of the graph of fix) = 1 - 3* is

(A) g(*) = l - 3 - (B) g(*) = l + 3 * (C) £(*) = 3 * - l

(D) g(*) = log3(Jc-l) (E) gOc) = l o g 3 ( l - * )

16. Let/(jc) have an inverse function g(x). Then/(g(;c)) =

1
(A) 1 (B) JC (C) (D) /(JC) • g(jc) (E) none of these

17. The function/(JC) = 2JC3 + JC - 5 has exactly one real zero. It is between

(A) -2and-l (B) - l a n d O (C) Oandl

(D) 1 and 2 • (E) 2 and 3
16 Chapter 1: Functions

In
18. The period of f(x) = sin — x is

(A) i (B) | (C) | (D) 3 (E) 6

19. The range of y =/(:*;) = In (cos JC) is

(A) {yl-oo^^O} (B) {y|0<y^l} (C) {y|-l<y<l}

K 7t
(D) ^ | - ^- < yy <<—^ (E) {y|0=iy=il}
2 2

20. If log, (3*)= |,thenfc =

(A) i (B) i (C) i (D) 3 (E) 9

21. Let/ - 1 be the inverse function of/(jc) = x3 +2. Then/~'(;c) =

(A) -r-; (B) (x + 2)3 (C) (JC-2)3

x'-2
(D) 4x~+2 (E) 4x^1

22. The set of x-intercepts of the graph of f(x) = ;c3-2j<:2-jc + 2is

(A) {1} (B) {-1,1} (C) {1,2}

(D) {-1,1,2} (E) {-1,-2,2}

23. If the domain of/is restricted to the open interval (-^, ^), then the range of
f(x) = etmx is

(A)' the set of all reals (B) the set of positive reals
(C) the set of nonnegative reals (D) {y | 0 < y ^ 1}
(E) none of these

24. Which of the following is a reflection of the graph of y =/(*) in the *-axis?

(A) y = -/(*) (B) y =/(-*) (C) y = \f(x)\

(D) y=/(W) (E) y = -/(-*)

25. The smallest positive x for which the function/(JC) = sin (|) - 1 is a maximum is

(A) | (B) n (C) y (D) 37t (E) 6n

 Set 1: Multiple-Choice Questions on Functions: Review 17

26. tan (arccos (~pj) =

(A) -1 (B) ' - £ (C) - (D) | (E) 1

3

27. If /-*(JC) is the inverse of/(jc) = 2e~\ thenf-'ix) =

(A) l„g) (B) tag) (C) g ) hue

(D) Vm~c (E) ln(2-jc)

28. Which of the following functions does not have an inverse function?
ft —• —-ft
(A) y = sinx [ - - = § * ^ - (B) y = x» + 2 (C) v=
JC 2 +1

(D) v= i** (E) y = ln(jc-2) (where A; > 2)

29. Suppose that/(jc) = In JC for all positive JC and g(;t) = 9 - JC2 for all real JC. The domain
off(g(x)) is

(A) {JC|JC^3} (B) {JC||JC|^3} (C) {JC||JC|>3}

(D) {JC |JC|<3) (E) {JC|0<JC<3}

30. Suppose (as in Question 29) that/(jc) = In JC for all positive JC and g(x) = 9 - JC2 for all
real JC. The range of v =/(g(jc)) is

(A) {v|v>0} (B) { y | 0 < y ; £ l n - 9} (C) {v|y^ln9} 1

(D) {y|y<0} (E) none of these