Tis-3

Download as pdf or txt
Download as pdf or txt
You are on page 1of 5

CBSE Test Paper 03

Chapter 06 Tissues

1. Find out incorrect sentence: (1)


A) Parenchymatous tissues have intercellular spaces.
B) Collenchymatous tissues are irregularly thickened at corners.
C) Apical & intercalary meristems are permanent tissues.
D) Meristematic tissues, in its early stage, lack vacuoles.

a. (C)
b. (B)
c. (B) and (C)
d. (A) and (B)

2. Tendons help to connect (1)

a. muscle to muscle
b. muscle to bone
c. bone to cartage
d. bone to bone

3. Which one of the following is not visible in cheek cell? (1)

a. cell wall
b. nucleus
c. cytoplasm
d. cell membrane

4. In desert plants, rate of water loss gets reduced due to presence of- (1)

a. Lignin
b. Suberin
c. Stomata
d. Cuticle

5. Movement of passage of food in the intestine is caused by the contraction of :- (1)


a. Cardiac muscles
b. Nerve tissue
c. Unstriated muscles
d. Striated muscles

6. Name the tissue responsible for movement of our body. (1)

7. Name the tissue responsible for movement in our body. (1)

8. Which tissue in plants provides them flexibility? (1)

9. Name a plant tissue having dead cells. (1)

10. Mention types of simple tissues. (1)

11. What is the role of the epidermis in the plants? (3)

12. Write a short note on phloem. (3)

13. Name the following:- (3)


(a) Tissue that forms the inner lining of our mouth.
(b) Tissue that connects muscle to bone in humans.
(c) Tissue that transports food in plants.
(d) Tissue that stores fat in our body.
(e) Connective tissue with a fluid matrix.
(f) Tissue present in the brain.

14. Name the following:- (3)


(a) Tissue that stores fats in our body
(b) Tissue present in the brain
(c) Connective tissue with fluid matrix
(d) Tissue that connects muscles to bones in humans

15. What is a permanent tissue? Classify permanent tissues and describe them. (5)
CBSE Test Paper 03
Chapter 06 Tissues

Answers

1. c. (C)
Explanation: Parenchyma serves as a packing tissue in plants therefore they
have intercellular spaces.
Collenchymatous tissues are mechanical tissues in the plants and are
characterised by deposition of cellulose at the corners of the cell, which leads to
localised thickenings of the cell wall.
Apical and intercalary meristem bring primary growth (increase in height) and
secondary growth (increase in diameter) respectively and are classified under
meristematic tissues.
Meristematic tissue are dividing units of the plants and contain dense
cytoplasm and large nucleus with few or no vacuoles at all.
So, statement A, B and D are correct statement and statement C are incorrect
statement.

2. b. muscle to bone
Explanation: A tendon is a fibrous connective tissue which attaches muscle to
bone. Tendons may also attach muscles to structures such as the eyeball.

3. a. cell wall
Explanation: The cells do not have a cell wall. However, each cell has a thin cell
membrane.A large vacuole is present at the centre of each cell, and is
surrounded by the cytoplasm. Lightly stained cytoplasm is observed in each
cell.A deeply stained nucleus is observed at the centre of each cell.

4. d. Cuticle
Explanation: In desert plants, rate of water loss gets reduced due to presence of
cuticle on leaves surface. Water is mostly lost in form of water vapour during
transpiration.

5. c. Unstriated muscles
Explanation: Unstraited muscles also called involuntary or smooth muscles,do
nor work under our control. They secret enzymes and digestive juices hence
perform digestion regularly .

6. Muscular tissue responsible for movement of our body.

7. Muscles/muscular tissues help in the movement of our body parts.

8. Collenchyma provides flexibility to the parts of the plants. It allows easy bending of
leaves and stem without breaking.

9. Sclerenchyma (a simple permanent tissue) is composed of dead cells.

10. Three – parenchyma, collenchyma and sclerenchyma. (Meristematic tissue is also a


simple tissue).

11. (i) Protection. (ii) Regulation of transpiration (iii) Formation of insulating stationary
air layer with the help of hair. (iv) Exchange of gases.

12. Phloem is a complex permanent tissue. It is a conducting tissue found in plants. It is


made up of four types of elements - sieve tubes, companion cells, phloem fibres and
the phloem parenchyma. Sieve tubes are tubular cells with perforated walls.
Companion cells are closely associated with the development and function of sieve-
tubes. Phloem transports food (translocation) from the leaves to other parts of the
plant. It can move materials in both directions. Except for phloem fibres, all the
phloem cells are living.

13. (a) Tissue that forms the inner lining of our mouth: Epithelial tissue
(b) Tissue that connects muscle to bone in humans: Tendons
(c) Tissue that transports food in plants: Phloem
(d) Tissue that stores fat in our body: Adipose tissue
(e) Connective tissue with a fluid matrix: Blood
(f) Tissue present in the brain: Nerve tissue

14.

(a) Tissue that stores fats in our body Adipose tissue

(b) Tissue present in the brain Nervous tissue

(c) Connective tissue with fluid matrix Blood


(d) Tissue that connects muscles to bones in humans Tendons

15. Permanent tissues are derived from meristematic tissue but their cells have lost the
power of division and have attained their definite form.
Permanent tissues are classified into - Simple permanent tissue and Complex
permanent tissue.
(i) Simple permanent tissues: These tissues are composed of cells which are
structurally and functionally similar. Simple permanent tissues are further classified
into the following three types:-
a. Parenchyma: Parenchyma forms the bulk of the plant body. Parenchyma cells are
living and possess the power of division.
b. Collenchyma: Collenchyma tissue is also living. It is characterised by the
deposition of extra cellulose at the corners of the cells.
c. Sclerenchyma: Sclerenchyma cells are dead cells and they are devoid of
protoplasm. The cell walls of sclerenchyma are largely thickened due to deposits
of lignin.
(ii) Complex permanent tissues: The complex tissues consist of more than one type
of cells having a common origin. All these cells coordinate to perform a common
function.
Complex permanent tissues are of the following two types:-
a. Xylem: Xylem is a vascular and mechanical tissue. It is a conducting tissue. Xylem
is composed of four different types of cells: (i)Tracheids (ii) Vessels (iii) Xylem
parenchyma (iv) Xylem sclerenchyma. Except xylem parenchyma, all other xylem
elements are dead and bounded by thick lignified walls.
b. Phloem: Like xylem, phloem is vascular but has no mechanical function. Phloem is
composed of the following four elements: (i) Sieve tubes (ii) Companion cells (iii)
Phloem parenchyma (iv) Phloem fibres. Except phloem fibres, all other phloem
elements are living.
Xylem and phloem are both conducting tissues and also known as vascular tissues;
together, both of them constitute the vascular bundle.

You might also like

pFad - Phonifier reborn

Pfad - The Proxy pFad of © 2024 Garber Painting. All rights reserved.

Note: This service is not intended for secure transactions such as banking, social media, email, or purchasing. Use at your own risk. We assume no liability whatsoever for broken pages.


Alternative Proxies:

Alternative Proxy

pFad Proxy

pFad v3 Proxy

pFad v4 Proxy