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KEY RULES

DEFINITION Countable nouns: Use “a/an”


for singular, and numbers or EXAMPLES
Countable nouns: Things “many” for plural. Countable:
you can count. They have • Example: I have an apple. apples, books, chairs, pencils
singular and plural forms Uncountable:
(e.g., apple/apples). water, sugar,rice, furniture
• Singular: a cat, a car, a
pencil, a dress
• Plural: three cats, five
cars, many pencils,
several dresses

COUNTABLE/UNCOUNTABLE
NOUNS

DEFINITION FACTS
Uncountable nouns: Things you
can’t count individually. They Money is uncountable but it can
only have a singular form KEY RULES be counted with currency (e.g.
Dollar, Euro, doge coin etc.)
(e.g., water, information).
More Uncountable Nouns: Uncountable nouns: Use IN THE SAME WAY,
• Liquids: milk, juice, oil, soup “some,” “much,” or • “Furniture” is uncountable, but
• Abstract ideas: love, advice, phrases like “a piece of.” “chairs” are countable!
knowledge, courage etc. • Example: There is some • “Bread” is uncountable, but
• Materials: gold, wood, paper, “loaves” or “slices” are countable.
plastic etc. water in the glass.
A/An - Some/Any/Every

Examples 1. a/an: Use with


Examples for A/An: singular countable
1. He is reading a book about nouns.
science. • a before consonant
sounds (a dog).
2. She bought an orange at the
• an before vowel
market.
sounds (an elephant).
3. He will be back in an hour.

Examples for Some/Any:


2. some/any: Use for
1. Positive: I need some help with uncountable nouns or plural
countable nouns.
this task.
• Some is used in positive
2. Negative: I don’t have any statements (I have some rice).
• Any is used in
idea what to do.
negatives/questions (Do you
3. Question: Did you see any have any books?).
stars last night?

Examples for Every:


1. Every child deserves an 3. every: Refers to
education. all individual items
2. She visits the park every day.
in a group.
• Example: Every
3. Every seat in the room was
student needs a
taken.
book.

https://tinyurl.com/38785p3v
A Lot of - Much - Many -
A Few - Little

A Lot of Much
Usage: Both countable & Usage: Uncountable nouns,
uncountable nouns, informal. usually in negative or
Meaning: Large quantity. questions.
Examples: Meaning: Large amount.
A lot of people came to the Examples:
event. I don’t have much time.
She drank a lot of water. How much sugar is needed?

Many A Few Little


Usage: Countable Usage: Countable Usage: Uncountable
plural nouns. plural nouns. nouns.
Meaning: Large Meaning: Small but Meaning: Small,
number. sufficient often insufficient
Examples: quantity. quantity.
She has many Examples: Examples:
friends. A few students There’s little milk
Are there many volunteered. left.
chairs in the room? She brought a few I have little time
gifts. to spare.

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