Govt - Fatima Jinnah College: Department of Applied Psycology

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GOVT.

FATIMA JINNAH
COLLEGE
 NAME ANAM RIAZ
 ROLL NO 1175

DEPARTMENT OF APPLIED PSYCOLOGY


 Input device:-An input device is a piece of hardware used to provide
data to a computer used for interaction and control. It allows input of raw data
to the computer for processing.

Here’s a list of some input devices used in computers and other computing devices

 Mouse
 Keyboard
 Microphone
 Digital camera
 Scanner
 Touch screen
 Barcode reader
 Webcam
 Biometric devices
 Stylus
Mouse Keyboard MicroPhone
 It is an input device used to  It is one of the primary input  Microphone is an input device
control the cursor and devices used to input data that allows users to input
coordinates. and commands. audio into their computers.
 It can be wired or wireless.  Keyboard has function keys,  Here are some uses of the
It allows the user to do the control keys, arrows keys. microphone:
following:
 Keyboards are connected to  Audio for video
 Move the mouse cursor the computer through USB
or Bluetooth.
 Online chatting &Voice
 Select recognition
 Scroll  Recording musical
instruments
 Open or execute a program
 Recording voice for
 Drag-and-drop dictation, singing and
 Hover podcasts
 A laptop keyboard is more Voice recorder
 Perform other functions compact than a desktop

with the use of additional keyboard to make the laptop
buttons smaller and lighter. 
Smartphones and tablets use
on-screen keyboard to input
messages and select
commands.
Digital camera Scanner Touch screen
 Digital camera is an input device  Scanner is an input device Touchscreen is an input device
that takes pictures digitally. that reads an image and that allows users to interact
 Digital cameras have become converts it into a digital file. with a computer using their
popular over film cameras A scanner is connected to a fingers.
because of the following features computer through USB.
It is used widely in laptop
 LCD screen – allows users to view monitors, smartphones, tablets,
the photos and videos cash registers and information
immediately
kiosks.
 Storage – can store thousands of
pictures
 Picture development – allows
users to choose and pick which
pictures to develop
 There are different types
 Size – takes up of scanners
 Flatbed scanner
less space and
can be easily  Sheetfed scanner
 Handheld scanner
 Card scanner
carried.
Barcode reader WebCam Biometric
 Barcode Reader also known  Webcam is an input device  it is an input device used to
as barcode scanner or point connected to the computer input biometric data into a
of sale (POS) scanner, is an and the internet that computer.
input device capable of captures still picture or
reading barcodes. motion video.

 Here are the types of


biometric devices
 It is usually used in super
stores for billing
 Face scanner
 Hand scanner
 Finger scanner
 Voice scanner
Stylus

 Stylus is a pen-shaped input device


used to write or draw on the screen
of a graphic tablet or device.
Initially it was just used for graphic
tablets and PDAs
 it has become popular on mobile
devices as a replacement for the
user’s fingers.
 It’s used for more accurate
navigation and to keep oils from
user’s fingers off the device
screen.
Output devices:-
Output devices receive information out of the computer,
carrying data that has been processed by the computer to the user.

Here’s a list of some output devices used in computers and other computing devices

 Monitor
 Printer
 Speaker
 Projector
 Headset
 Plotter
Monitor Printer
 This is the most common computer  Printers generates a hard copy version
output device. It creates a visual display of processed data such as documents
for users to view processed data. and photographs. The computer
Monitors come in various sizes and transmits the image data to the printer,
resolutions. which then physically recreates the
image, usually on paper.
 Types of monitor
 Types of printer
 Cathode ray tube
 Inkjet
 Flat panel screen
 Laser
 Dot matrix

Cathod ray
tube
SPEAKER PROJECTOR
 Speaker are attached to computers for  Projector is a display device that
the output of sound. Sound cards are projects a computer-created image. The
required in the computer for speakers computer transmits the image data to
to function. its video card, which then sends the
video image to the projector.
 Speakers range from simple, two-
speaker output devices to surround-  It is usually used for presentations or
sound multi-channel units. for viewing videos.
HEADSET PLOTTER
 Headset is a combination of speakers  Plotter generates a hard copy of a
and microphone. digitally depicted design .The design is
sent to the plotter through a graphics
 It is mostly used by gamers and is also
card and forms the design using a pen.
great tool for communicating with family
and friends over the internet using a  It is generally used with engineering
VOIP software. applications.It basically draws an image
using a series of straight lines.
STORAGE DEVICES:-A storage device is any computing hardware
that is used for storing, porting and extracting data files and objects. It can hold and
store information both temporarily and permanently, and can be internal or external to a
computer, server or any similar computing device.

STORAGE
DEVICES
Primary storage Secondary storage
devices devices

RAM
Hard disk CD USB
Primary storage device:- Generally smaller in size, these are
designed to hold data temporarily and are internal to the computer. They have the fastest data
access speed, and include RAM .

RAM
 RAM (Random Access Memory) is the
hardware in a computing device where
the operating system (OS), application
programs and data in current use are
kept so they can be quickly reached by
the device's processor.
 RAM is the main memory in a computer,
and it is much faster to read from and
write to than other kinds of storage,
Secandary storage devices:-These usually have
large storage capacity, and they store data permanently. They can be either internal
or external to the computer,and they include the hard disk, optical disk drive and
USB storage device.
Hard disk
 A hard disk is part of a unit --
often called a disk drive, hard drive
or hard disk drive -- that stores
and provides relatively quick access
to large amounts of data on an
electromagnetically charged
surface or set of surfaces
 Today's computers typically come
with a hard disk that can contain
anywhere from billions to trillions
of bytes of storage.
COMPACT DISK

 An optical disk is any computer disk


that uses optical storage
techniques and technology to read
and write data.
 An optical disk is primarily used as a
portable and secondary storage
device. It can store more data than
the previous generation of magnetic
 These disks are generally used to:
 Distribute software to customers
 Store large amounts of data such as
music, images and videos
 Transfer data to different
computers or devices
 Back up data from a local machine
USB
 USB stands for Universal Storage
Bus.A flash drive is a small, ultra-
portable storage device which,
unlike an optical drive or a
traditional hard drive, has no
moving parts.
 Flash drives connect to computers
and other devices via a built-in USB
Type-A plug
 Flash drives are often referred to
as pen drives, thumb drives, or jump
drives.
 USB stores data upto different
capacities 4GB,8GB,16GB,32GB or
64GB
THANK YOU

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