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    Magnetic Field X Class Module 2

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    Gamers For Life . com
    This document summarizes key concepts about magnetic effects of electric current including: 1) A force is exerted on a current-carrying conductor placed in a magnetic field according to Fleming's Left Hand Rule. 2) An electric motor works by converting electrical energy to mechanical energy using a coil that rotates when current is passed through it in a magnetic field. 3) Electromagnetic induction causes a current to be induced in a coil due to either the motion of a magnet or a change in the magnetic field.

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    Magnetic Field X Class Module 2

    Uploaded by

    Gamers For Life . com
    25 views9 pages
    This document summarizes key concepts about magnetic effects of electric current including: 1) A force is exerted on a current-carrying conductor placed in a magnetic field according to Fleming's Left Hand Rule. 2) An electric motor works by converting electrical energy to mechanical energy using a coil that rotates when current is passed through it in a magnetic field. 3) Electromagnetic induction causes a current to be induced in a coil due to either the motion of a magnet or a change in the magnetic field.

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    Ppt Magnetic Field X Class Module 2

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    This document summarizes key concepts about magnetic effects of electric current including: 1) A force is exerted on a current-carrying conductor placed in a magnetic field according to Fleming's Left Hand Rule. 2) An electric motor works by converting electrical energy to mechanical energy using a coil that rotates when current is passed through it in a magnetic field. 3) Electromagnetic induction causes a current to be induced in a coil due to either the motion of a magnet or a change in the magnetic field.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
    25 views9 pages

    Magnetic Field X Class Module 2

    Uploaded by

    Gamers For Life . com
    This document summarizes key concepts about magnetic effects of electric current including: 1) A force is exerted on a current-carrying conductor placed in a magnetic field according to Fleming's Left Hand Rule. 2) An electric motor works by converting electrical energy to mechanical energy using a coil that rotates when current is passed through it in a magnetic field. 3) Electromagnetic induction causes a current to be induced in a coil due to either the motion of a magnet or a change in the magnetic field.

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    CHAPTER - 13

    MAGNETIC EFFECTS OF
    ELECTRIC CURRENT (Module 2/3)
    (Topics covered : 1. Force on current
    carrying conductor in magnetic field 2.
    Fleming Left hand rule 3. Electric Motor
    4.Electromagnetic induction
    5. Ist & 2nd experiment of Faraday.)
    Force on a conductor carrying current in a magnetic
    field :-
    A.M.Ampere suggested that if a current carrying conductor produces a
    magnetic field and exerts a force on a magnet, then a magnet should also
    exerts a force on a current carrying conductor.
    Eg :- If an aluminium rod is suspended horizontally by a wire between the
    poles of a horse shoe magnet and current is passed through the wire,
    then the aluminium rod is displaced. If the direction of current is
    reversed, the direction of displacement is also reversed. The force
    exerted is maximum if the conductor is perpendicular to the magnetic
    field.
    Fleming’s Left Hand Rule :-
    The direction of force (motion) of a current carrying conductor in a
    magnetic field is given by Fleming’s Left Hand Rule.
    It states that ‘ If we hold the thumb, fore finger and middle finger of
    the left hand perpendicular to each other such that the fore finger
    points in the direction of magnetic field, the middle finger points in the
    direction of current, then the thumb shows the direction of force
    (motion) of the conductor’.
    ELECTRIC MOTOR
    A MOTOR IS A DEVICE
    WHICH
    CONVERTS ELECTRICAL
    ENERGY
    INTO MECHANICAL
    ENERGY.
    Diagrm of Simple Motor
    Simple Motor
    PRINCIPLE OF MOTOR
    A MOTOR WORKS ON THE
    PRINCIPLE THAT WHEN A
    RECTANGULAR COIL IS PLACED IN
    A MAGNETIC FIELD AND CURRENT
    IS PASSED THROUGH IT, A FORCE
    ACTS ON THE COIL WHICH
    ROTATES IT CONTINUOUSLY.
    Electromagnetic induction:-
    (Michael Faraday)
    The motion of a magnet with respect to a coil or a change in the magnetic field induce a
    potential difference in the coil and produces induced current. This is called
    electromagnetic induction.
    i) Motion of a magnet with respect to a coil produces induced current :-
    If a magnet is moved towards or away from a coil of wire connected to a galvanometer, the
    galvanometer needle shows a deflection. This shows that current is induced in the coil
    due to the motion of the magnet.
    ii) Change in magnetic field
    produces induced current :-
    Take two coils of wires wound around a cylindrical paper roll. Connect
    one coil to a battery and the other coil to a galvanometer. If current is
    passed through the first coil, the galvanometer needle shows a
    deflection in the second coil. If the current is disconnected, the needle
    moves in the opposite direction. This shows that current is in
    duced due to change in magnetic field.

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