Solutionbank C1: Edexcel Modular Mathematics For AS and A-Level
Solutionbank C1: Edexcel Modular Mathematics For AS and A-Level
Solutionbank C1: Edexcel Modular Mathematics For AS and A-Level
Page 1 of 1
Solutionbank C1
Edexcel Modular Mathematics for AS and A-Level
Integration
Exercise A, Question 1
Question:
Find an expression for y when x5
dy dx
is:
Solution:
dy dx
= x5
x6
y=
+c
file://C:\Users\Buba\kaz\ouba\c1_8_a_1.html
3/10/2013
Page 1 of 1
Solutionbank C1
Edexcel Modular Mathematics for AS and A-Level
Integration
Exercise A, Question 2
Question:
Find an expression for y when 10x4
dy dx
is:
Solution:
dy dx
= 10x4
x5
y = 10
+c
y = 2 x5 + c
Pearson Education Ltd 2008
file://C:\Users\Buba\kaz\ouba\c1_8_a_2.html
3/10/2013
Page 1 of 1
Solutionbank C1
Edexcel Modular Mathematics for AS and A-Level
Integration
Exercise A, Question 3
Question:
Find an expression for y when 3 x2
dy dx
is:
Solution:
dy dx
= 3 x2
x3
y=3
+c
y = x3 + c
Pearson Education Ltd 2008
file://C:\Users\Buba\kaz\ouba\c1_8_a_3.html
3/10/2013
Page 1 of 1
Solutionbank C1
Edexcel Modular Mathematics for AS and A-Level
Integration
Exercise A, Question 4
Question:
Find an expression for y when x2
dy dx
is:
Solution:
dy dx
= x2
x1
y=
+c
y = x 1 + c or y=
1 x
+c
file://C:\Users\Buba\kaz\ouba\c1_8_a_4.html
3/10/2013
Page 1 of 1
Solutionbank C1
Edexcel Modular Mathematics for AS and A-Level
Integration
Exercise A, Question 5
Question:
Find an expression for y when 4x 3
dy dx
is:
Solution:
dy dx
= 4x 3
x2
y= 4
+c
y = 2x 2 + c or y=
2 x2
+c
file://C:\Users\Buba\kaz\ouba\c1_8_a_5.html
3/10/2013
Page 1 of 1
Solutionbank C1
Edexcel Modular Mathematics for AS and A-Level
Integration
Exercise A, Question 6
Question:
Find an expression for y when
dy dx
is:
Solution:
dy dx
2
=x
5
y=
x 3 5 3
+c
y=
3 5
+c
file://C:\Users\Buba\kaz\ouba\c1_8_a_6.html
3/10/2013
Page 1 of 1
Solutionbank C1
Edexcel Modular Mathematics for AS and A-Level
Integration
Exercise A, Question 7
Question:
Find an expression for y when
dy dx
is:
4x
Solution:
dy dx
1
= 4x
3
y=4
x 2 3 2
+c
y=
8 3
+c
file://C:\Users\Buba\kaz\ouba\c1_8_a_7.html
3/10/2013
Page 1 of 1
Solutionbank C1
Edexcel Modular Mathematics for AS and A-Level
Integration
Exercise A, Question 8
Question:
Find an expression for y when 2 x6
dy dx
is:
Solution:
dy dx
= 2 x6
x7
y= 2 y=
2 7
+c
x7 + c
file://C:\Users\Buba\kaz\ouba\c1_8_a_8.html
3/10/2013
Page 1 of 1
Solutionbank C1
Edexcel Modular Mathematics for AS and A-Level
Integration
Exercise A, Question 9
Question:
Find an expression for y when 3 x5
dy dx
is:
Solution:
dy dx
= 3 x5
x6
y=3 y=
1 2
+c
x6 + c
file://C:\Users\Buba\kaz\ouba\c1_8_a_9.html
3/10/2013
Page 1 of 1
Solutionbank C1
Edexcel Modular Mathematics for AS and A-Level
Integration
Exercise A, Question 10
Question:
Find an expression for y when 3x 4
dy dx
is:
Solution:
dy dx
= 3x 4
x3
y=3
+c
y = x 3 + c or y=
1 x3
+c
file://C:\Users\Buba\kaz\ouba\c1_8_a_10.html
3/10/2013
Page 1 of 1
Solutionbank C1
Edexcel Modular Mathematics for AS and A-Level
Integration
Exercise A, Question 11
Question:
Find an expression for y when
dy dx
is:
Solution:
dy dx
1
= x
1
y=
x+ 2 1 2
1
+c
y = 2x 2 + c or y=2x+c
Pearson Education Ltd 2008
file://C:\Users\Buba\kaz\ouba\c1_8_a_11.html
3/10/2013
Page 1 of 1
Solutionbank C1
Edexcel Modular Mathematics for AS and A-Level
Integration
Exercise A, Question 12
Question:
Find an expression for y when
dy dx
is:
5x
Solution:
dy dx
3
= 5x
1
y=5
x 2 1 2
+c
y = 10x y=
10 x
+ c or
+c
file://C:\Users\Buba\kaz\ouba\c1_8_a_12.html
3/10/2013
Page 1 of 1
Solutionbank C1
Edexcel Modular Mathematics for AS and A-Level
Integration
Exercise A, Question 13
Question:
Find an expression for y when
dy dx
is:
2x
Solution:
dy dx
3
= 2x
1
y= 2
x 2
1
+c
1 2
y = 4x y=
4 x
+ c or
+c
file://C:\Users\Buba\kaz\ouba\c1_8_a_13.html
3/10/2013
Page 1 of 1
Solutionbank C1
Edexcel Modular Mathematics for AS and A-Level
Integration
Exercise A, Question 14
Question:
Find an expression for y when
dy dx
is:
6x
Solution:
dy dx
1
= 6x
4
y=6
x 3 4 3
+c
y= y=
18 4 9 2
x
4 3
+c +c
file://C:\Users\Buba\kaz\ouba\c1_8_a_14.html
3/10/2013
Page 1 of 1
Solutionbank C1
Edexcel Modular Mathematics for AS and A-Level
Integration
Exercise A, Question 15
Question:
Find an expression for y when 36x11
dy dx
is:
Solution:
dy dx
= 36x11
x12
y = 36
12
+c
y = 3x12 + c
Pearson Education Ltd 2008
file://C:\Users\Buba\kaz\ouba\c1_8_a_15.html
3/10/2013
Page 1 of 1
Solutionbank C1
Edexcel Modular Mathematics for AS and A-Level
Integration
Exercise A, Question 16
Question:
Find an expression for y when 14x 8
Pearson Education Ltd 2008
dy dx
is:
file://C:\Users\Buba\kaz\ouba\c1_8_a_16.html
3/10/2013
Page 1 of 1
Solutionbank C1
Edexcel Modular Mathematics for AS and A-Level
Integration
Exercise A, Question 17
Question:
Find an expression for y when
dy dx
is:
3x
Solution:
dy dx
2
= 3x
1
y= 3
x 3 1 3
1
+c
y = 9x
+c
file://C:\Users\Buba\kaz\ouba\c1_8_a_17.html
3/10/2013
Page 1 of 1
Solutionbank C1
Edexcel Modular Mathematics for AS and A-Level
Integration
Exercise A, Question 18
Question:
Find an expression for y when 5
dy dx
is:
Solution:
dy dx
= 5 = 5x0
x1
y= 5
+c
y = 5x + c
Pearson Education Ltd 2008
file://C:\Users\Buba\kaz\ouba\c1_8_a_18.html
3/10/2013
Page 1 of 1
Solutionbank C1
Edexcel Modular Mathematics for AS and A-Level
Integration
Exercise A, Question 19
Question:
Find an expression for y when 6x
dy dx
is:
Solution:
dy dx
= 6x
x2
y=6
+c
y = 3 x2 + c
Pearson Education Ltd 2008
file://C:\Users\Buba\kaz\ouba\c1_8_a_19.html
3/10/2013
Page 1 of 1
Solutionbank C1
Edexcel Modular Mathematics for AS and A-Level
Integration
Exercise A, Question 20
Question:
Find an expression for y when 2x 0.4
dy dx
is:
Solution:
dy dx
= 2x 0.4
x0.6
y=2 y= y=
0.6
+c
20 6 10 3
x0.6 + c x0.6 + c
file://C:\Users\Buba\kaz\ouba\c1_8_a_20.html
3/10/2013
Page 1 of 3
Solutionbank C1
Edexcel Modular Mathematics for AS and A-Level
Integration
Exercise B, Question 1
Question:
Find y when
dy dx
(a) 4x x 2 + 6x
(b) 15x2 + 6x 3 3x
3
1 2
(c) x3
x 2
2
6x 2
(d) 4x3 + x
x2
1
(e) 4 12x 4 + 2x
2
(f) 5x
10x4 + x 3
4
4 3
(g)
x 3
3 + 8x
(h) 5x4 x
12x 5
Solution:
(a)
dy dx
1
= 4x x 2 + 6x
3
x2
x1
y=4
+6
x 2 3 2
+c
y = 2x2 + x 1 + 4x
dy dx
+c
5
(b)
= 15x2 + 6x 3 3x
3
x3
x2
y = 15
+6
x 2
3
+c
3 2
y = 5 x3 3 x 2 + 2 x
+c
file://C:\Users\Buba\kaz\ouba\c1_8_b_1.html
3/10/2013
Page 2 of 3
(c)
dy dx
= x3
2x
1
6x 2
x4
y=
+ 3 x 2 2 1
x1
+c
y=
1 4
x4 3x
+ 6x 1 + c
(d)
dy dx
= 4 x3 + x
1
x2
x4
y=4
x 3 1 3
1
x1
+c
y = x4 + 3 x
dy dx
+ x1 + c
1
(e)
= 4 12x 4 + 2x
1
x3
y = 4x 12
+2
x 2 1 2
+c
y = 4x + 4x 3 + 4x
dy dx
2
+c
(f)
= 5x
5
10x4 + x 3
y=5
x 3 5 3
5
x5
x2
10
+c
y = 3x
2 x5
1 2
x2 + c
(g)
dy dx
4 3
3x
1
3 + 8x
y=
4 x 3 3 1 3
1
x2
3x + 8
+c
y = 4x
dy dx
3 x + 4 x2 + c
3
(h)
= 5 x4 x
12x 5
file://C:\Users\Buba\kaz\ouba\c1_8_b_1.html
3/10/2013
Page 3 of 3
x5
y=5
x 2
1
x4
12
1 2
2
+c
y = x5 + 2 x
+ 3x 4 + c
file://C:\Users\Buba\kaz\ouba\c1_8_b_1.html
3/10/2013
Page 1 of 3
Solutionbank C1
Edexcel Modular Mathematics for AS and A-Level
Integration
Exercise B, Question 2
Question:
Find f(x) when f(x) is given by the following expressions. In each case simplify your answer: (a) 12x +
3 2
3
+5
(b) 6x5 + 6x 7
7 6
6x
(c)
1 2
x 2
3 2
2x
(d) 10x + 8x 3
1 5
(e) 2x
+ 4x
(f) 9x2 + 4x 3 +
1 4
(g) x2 + x 2 + x
(h) 2x 3 2x + 2x
Solution:
(a) f(x) = 12x +
3
3 2
2x
1
+5
x2
f(x) = 12
3 x 2 2 1 2
1
+ 5x + c
f(x) = 6x2 3x
+ 5x + c
1
7 6
6x
1
x6
x6
f(x) = 6
+6
1 x 6 6 1 6
1
+c
f(x) = x6 x 6 + x
+c
file://C:\Users\Buba\kaz\ouba\c1_8_b_2.html
3/10/2013
Page 2 of 3
(c) f(x) =
1 2
1
1 2
1
f(x) =
1 x 2 2 1 2
1
1 x 2 2 1 2
1
+c
f(x) = x
+ x
+c
f(x) = 10
+8
+c
f(x) = 5x2 4x 2 + c
1 5
(e) f(x) = 2x
2
+ 4x
x 3
2
f(x) = 2
x 3 2 3
2
+4
+c
2 3
f(x) = 3x
6x
+c
1 4
1
x
1
x3
x2
f(x) = 9
+4
1 x 2 4 1 2
+c
f(x) = 3x3 2x 2 +
1 2
+c
(g) f(x) = x2 + x 2 + x
3
x3
x1
f(x) =
x 2 3 2
+c
f(x) =
3 1 + 3x x
3 2
3x
+c
(h) f(x) = 2x 3 2x + 2x
x2 x2
f(x) = 2
+2
x 2 3 2
+c
f(x) = x 2 x2 +
4 3
+c
file://C:\Users\Buba\kaz\ouba\c1_8_b_2.html
3/10/2013
Page 3 of 3
file://C:\Users\Buba\kaz\ouba\c1_8_b_2.html
3/10/2013
Page 1 of 1
Solutionbank C1
Edexcel Modular Mathematics for AS and A-Level
Integration
Exercise C, Question 1
Question:
Find the following integral: ( x3 + 2 x ) d x
Solution:
( x3 + 2 x ) d x
x4 x2
= =
4 1 4
+2
+c
x4 + x2 + c
file://C:\Users\Buba\kaz\ouba\c1_8_c_1.html
3/10/2013
Page 1 of 1
Solutionbank C1
Edexcel Modular Mathematics for AS and A-Level
Integration
Exercise C, Question 2
Question:
Find the following integral: ( 2x 2 + 3 ) dx
Solution:
( 2x 2 + 3 ) dx
x1
=2
+ 3x + c
= 2x 1 + 3x + c
Pearson Education Ltd 2008
file://C:\Users\Buba\kaz\ouba\c1_8_c_2.html
3/10/2013
Page 1 of 1
Solutionbank C1
Edexcel Modular Mathematics for AS and A-Level
Integration
Exercise C, Question 3
Question:
Find the following integral:
5x
3x2
dx
Solution:
5x
3x2
dx
=5
x 2 5 2
5
x3
+c
= 2x
x3 + c
file://C:\Users\Buba\kaz\ouba\c1_8_c_3.html
3/10/2013
Page 1 of 1
Solutionbank C1
Edexcel Modular Mathematics for AS and A-Level
Integration
Exercise C, Question 4
Question:
Find the following integral:
2x
2x
+4
dx
Solution:
2x
2x
+4
dx
=2
x 2 3 2
x 2 1 2
+ 4x + c
4 3
4x
+ 4x + c
file://C:\Users\Buba\kaz\ouba\c1_8_c_4.html
3/10/2013
Page 1 of 1
Solutionbank C1
Edexcel Modular Mathematics for AS and A-Level
Integration
Exercise C, Question 5
Question:
Find the following integral: ( 4x3 3x 4 + r ) dx
Solution:
( 4x3 3x 4 + r ) dx
x4 x3
=4
+ rx + c
= x4 + x 3 + rx + c
Pearson Education Ltd 2008
file://C:\Users\Buba\kaz\ouba\c1_8_c_5.html
3/10/2013
Page 1 of 1
Solutionbank C1
Edexcel Modular Mathematics for AS and A-Level
Integration
Exercise C, Question 6
Question:
Find the following integral: ( 3t2 t 2 ) dt
Solution:
( 3t2 t 2 ) dt
t3 t1
=3
+c
= t3 + t 1 + c
Pearson Education Ltd 2008
file://C:\Users\Buba\kaz\ouba\c1_8_c_6.html
3/10/2013
Page 1 of 1
Solutionbank C1
Edexcel Modular Mathematics for AS and A-Level
Integration
Exercise C, Question 7
Question:
Find the following integral:
2t2 3t
+1
dt
Solution:
t3
2t2 3t
+1
dt
=2
t 2 1 2
1 2
+t+c
2 3
t 3 + 6t
+t+c
file://C:\Users\Buba\kaz\ouba\c1_8_c_7.html
3/10/2013
Page 1 of 1
Solutionbank C1
Edexcel Modular Mathematics for AS and A-Level
Integration
Exercise C, Question 8
Question:
Find the following integral:
x + x
+ x
dx
Solution:
x2
x + x
+ x
+c
dx
x 2 1 2
x 2 1 2
1 2
2 2 x + 2x
2x
+c
file://C:\Users\Buba\kaz\ouba\c1_8_c_8.html
3/10/2013
Page 1 of 1
Solutionbank C1
Edexcel Modular Mathematics for AS and A-Level
Integration
Exercise C, Question 9
Question:
Find the following integral: ( px4 + 2t + 3x 2 ) dx
Solution:
( px4 + 2t + 3x 2 ) dx
x5 x1
=p =
p 5
+ 2tx + 3
+c
x5 + 2tx 3x 1 + c
file://C:\Users\Buba\kaz\ouba\c1_8_c_9.html
3/10/2013
Page 1 of 1
Solutionbank C1
Edexcel Modular Mathematics for AS and A-Level
Integration
Exercise C, Question 10
Question:
Find the following integral: ( pt3 + q2 + px3 ) dt
Solution:
( pt3 + q2 + px3 ) dt
t4
=p
+ q2t + px3t + c
file://C:\Users\Buba\kaz\ouba\c1_8_c_10.html
3/10/2013
Page 1 of 2
Solutionbank C1
Edexcel Modular Mathematics for AS and A-Level
Integration
Exercise D, Question 1
Question:
Find the following integrals: (a) ( 2x + 3 ) x2dx (b)
( 2x 2 + 3 ) x2
dx
Solution:
(a) ( 2x + 3 ) x2dx = ( 2 x3 + 3 x2 ) d x
x4 x3
=2 =
1 2
+3
+c
x4 + x3 + c
(b) =
( 2x 2 + 3 ) x2
dx
3 x2
2x 2 x2
dx
= ( 2 + 3x 2 ) dx
x1
= 2x + 3
+c
= 2x 3x 1 + c or = 2x
3 x
+c
=4 =
4 3
+ 12
+ 9x + c
x3 + 6x2 + 9x + c
(d) ( 2x + 3 ) ( x 1 ) dx = ( 2x2 + x 3 ) dx
x3 x2
=2
3x + c
file://C:\Users\Buba\kaz\ouba\c1_8_d_1.html
3/10/2013
Page 2 of 2
2 3
x3 +
1 2
x2 3x + c
(e) ( 2x + 3 ) x dx =
2x + 3
3
x 2 dx
1
2x
+ 3x
dx
=2
x 2 5 2
+3
x 2 3 2
+c
4 5
x
4 5
+ 2x
+c
or =
\ x5 + 2\ x3 + c
file://C:\Users\Buba\kaz\ouba\c1_8_d_1.html
3/10/2013
Page 1 of 3
Solutionbank C1
Edexcel Modular Mathematics for AS and A-Level
Integration
Exercise D, Question 2
Question:
Find f(x)dx when f(x) is given by the following: (a) ( x + 2 )
2
(b)
x+
1 x
(c) ( x + 2 ) (d) x ( x + 2 )
(e)
x+2 x
+2x
(f)
1 x
Solution:
(a) ( x + 2 ) 2dx = ( x2 + 4x + 4 ) dx = =
1 3 1 3
x3 +
4 2
x2 + 4x + c
x3 + 2x2 + 4x + c
(b)
x+
1 x
2dx
x2 + 2 +
x2
+c
dx
= ( x2 + 2 + x 2 ) dx = =
1
3 3 x + 2x +
1 3
x1 1
x3 + 2x x 1 + c
1 3
or =
x3 + 2 x
1 x
+c
(c) ( x + 2 ) 2dx = ( x + 4 x + 4 ) dx
file://C:\Users\Buba\kaz\ouba\c1_8_d_2.html
3/10/2013
Page 2 of 3
x2
x + 4x
+4
dx
1 2
+4
x 2 3 2
+ 4x + c
1 2
x2 +
8 3
+ 4x + c
(d) x ( x + 2 ) dx =
+ 2x
dx
x 2 5 2
+2
x 2 3 2
+c
2 5
x
2 5
4 3
+c
or =
\ x5 +
4 3
\ x3 + c
(e)
x+2 x
dx
x
1
2
1
x 2
1
x 2
1
dx
+ 2x
dx
x 2 3 2
+2
x 2 1 2
+c
2 3
x
2 3
+ 4x
+c
or =
\ x3 + 4 x + c
(f)
1 x
1
+2x
1
dx
+ 2x
dx
x 2 1 2
+2
x 2 3 2
+c
file://C:\Users\Buba\kaz\ouba\c1_8_d_2.html
3/10/2013
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= 2x
4 3
+c \ x3 + c
or = 2 x +
4 3
file://C:\Users\Buba\kaz\ouba\c1_8_d_2.html
3/10/2013
Page 1 of 4
Solutionbank C1
Edexcel Modular Mathematics for AS and A-Level
Integration
Exercise D, Question 3
Question:
Find the following integrals:
(a)
3x+
1 x2
dx
(b)
2 x
+ 3 x2
dx
(c)
4 x3
dx
(d)
2+x x3
+3
dx
(e) ( x2 + 3 ) ( x 1 ) dx
(f)
2 x
+ 3x x
dx
dx
(i)
x + 6x 3
3+
dx
(j) x ( x + 3 ) 2dx
Solution:
(a)
3x+
1
1 x2
dx
3x
+ x2
dx
=3
x 2 3 2
x1
+c
file://C:\Users\Buba\kaz\ouba\c1_8_d_3.html
3/10/2013
Page 2 of 4
= 2x
x1 + c
1 x
or = 2\ x3
+c
(b)
2 x
+ 3 x2
1
dx
2x
+ 3x2
dx
=2
x 2 1 2
1
3 3
x3 + c
= 4x
+ x3 + c
or = 4 x + x3 + c
(c)
4 x3
dx
+ 4x 3
dx
x 3 5 3
x2
+4
+c
5 3
5x 3 5
2x 2 + c
5 3
or =
2 x2
+c
(d)
x2
2+x x3
+3
dx
= ( 2x 3 + x 2 + 3 ) dx
x1
=2
+ 3x + c
= x 2 x 1 + 3x + c or =
1 x2
1 x
+ 3x + c
(e) ( x2 + 3 ) ( x 1 ) dx = ( x3 x2 + 3 x 3 ) d x =
1 4
x4
1 3
x3 +
3 2
x2 3x + c
(f)
2 x
+ 3x x
dx
file://C:\Users\Buba\kaz\ouba\c1_8_d_3.html
3/10/2013
Page 3 of 4
2x
+ 3x
dx
=2
x 2 1 2
1
+3
x 2 5 2
+c
= 4x
6 5
+c x2 x + c
or = 4 x +
6 5
(g) ( x 3 ) 2dx = ( x2 6x + 9 ) dx = =
1 3 1 3
x3
6 2
x2 + 9x + c
x3 3x2 + 9x + c
(h)
( 2x + 1 ) 2 x
1
dx 4 x2 + 4 x + 1
1
= x
3 2
1 2
dx
4x
+ 4x
+ x
dx
=4
x 2 5 2
+4
x 2 3 2
x 2 1 2
+c
5 2
x 5
8 5
3 2
3x
+ 2x
+c
or =
\ x5 +
8 3
\ x3 + 2 x + c
(i)
x + 6x 3
3+
x
1
dx
3 + x
+ 6x2
dx
= 3x +
x 2 1 2
1
3x
+c
= 3x + 2x
+ 2 x3 + c
file://C:\Users\Buba\kaz\ouba\c1_8_d_3.html
3/10/2013
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= x
x + 6x
3 2
+9
1
dx
+ 6x + 9x
dx
x 2 5 2
6 2
x2 + 9
x 2 3 2
+c
2 5
x
2 5
+ 3 x2 + 6 x
+c
or =
\ x5 + 3x2 + 6\ x3 + c
file://C:\Users\Buba\kaz\ouba\c1_8_d_3.html
3/10/2013
Page 1 of 3
Solutionbank C1
Edexcel Modular Mathematics for AS and A-Level
Integration
Exercise E, Question 1
Question:
Find the equation of the curve with the given
dy dx
(a)
dy dx
(b)
dy dx
= 4 x3 +
2 x3
+ 3; point ( 1 , 4 )
(c)
dy dx
= x+
1 4
x2; point ( 4 , 11 )
(d)
dy dx
3 x
x; point ( 4 , 0 )
(e)
dy dx
= ( x + 2 ) 2; point ( 1 , 7 )
(f)
dy dx
x2 + 3
; point ( 0 , 1 )
Solution:
(a)
dy dx
= 3x2 + 2x y=
3 3
x3 +
2 2
x2 + c
So y = x3 + x2 + c x = 2, y = 10 10 = 8 + 4 + c So c = 2 So equation is y = x3 + x2 2
dy dx
(b)
= 4 x3 + y=
4 4
2 x3
+3
2 2
x4
x 2 + 3x + c
So y = x4 x 2 + 3x + c x = 1, y = 4 4 = 1 1 + 3 + c So c = 1 So equation is y = x4 x 2 + 3x + 1 (c)
dy dx
= x+
1 4
x2
file://C:\Users\Buba\kaz\ouba\c1_8_e_1.html
3/10/2013
Page 2 of 3
y=
x 2 3 2
1 x3 4 3
+c
So y =
2 3
1 12
x3 + c 11 =
1 3 2
3 2
x = 4, y = 11 So c =
33 3
2 3
32 3
23 +
1 12
43 + c
So equation is y =
3x
1 12
x3 +
1 3
(d)
dy dx
3 x
x
1
y=3
x 2 1 2
1 2
x2 + c
So y = 6 x x = 4, y = 0 So c = 4
1 2
x2 + c 0=62
1 2 1 2
16 + c
So equation is y = 6 x
x2 4
(e)
dy dx
= (x+2) y=
1 3
= x2 + 4 x + 4
x3 + 2x2 + 4x + c 7=
1 3
x = 1, y = 7 So c =
2 3
+2+4+c
So equation is y =
3x
+ 2x2 + 4x +
2 3
(f)
dy dx
x2 + 3
=x
5
+ 3x
1
y=
x 2 5 2
+3
x 2 1 2
+c
So y =
2 5
+ 6x
+c
2 5
x = 0, y = 1 So c = 1
1=
0+60+c
2
5 2 1
So equation of curve is y =
5x
+ 6x
+1
file://C:\Users\Buba\kaz\ouba\c1_8_e_1.html
3/10/2013
Page 3 of 3
file://C:\Users\Buba\kaz\ouba\c1_8_e_1.html
3/10/2013
Page 1 of 1
Solutionbank C1
Edexcel Modular Mathematics for AS and A-Level
Integration
Exercise E, Question 2
Question:
The curve C, with equation y = f(x), passes through the point ( 1 , 2 ) and f(x) = 2x3 the form y = f(x).
1 x2
Solution:
f(x) = 2x3 So f(x) =
2 1 x2
= 2 x3 x 2
x1 1
x4 4
+c=
1 2
x4 +
1 x
+c
But f ( 1 ) = 2 So 2 =
1 2
+1+c
1 2
c=
1 2
So f(x) =
x4 +
1 x
1 2
file://C:\Users\Buba\kaz\ouba\c1_8_e_2.html
3/10/2013
Page 1 of 1
Solutionbank C1
Edexcel Modular Mathematics for AS and A-Level
Integration
Exercise E, Question 3
Question:
The gradient of a particular curve is given by find an equation of the curve.
dy dx
x+3 x2
Solution:
dy dx
x+3 x2
= x
1
+ 3x 2
y=
x 2
1
x1
+3
1 2
2
+c
So y = 2x x = 9, y = 0 So c =
2 3
3x 1 + c = 0=
2 3
2 x
3 x
+c
1 3
3 9
+c
=1
2 x
So equation is y = 1
3 x
file://C:\Users\Buba\kaz\ouba\c1_8_e_3.html
3/10/2013
Page 1 of 1
Solutionbank C1
Edexcel Modular Mathematics for AS and A-Level
Integration
Exercise E, Question 4
Question:
A set of curves, that each pass through the origin, have equations y = f1(x), y = f2(x), y = f3(x)... where fn(x) = fn 1(x) and f1(x) = x2. (a) Find f2(x), f3(x). (b) Suggest an expression for fn(x).
Solution:
(a) f2(x) = f1(x) = x2 So f2(x) =
1 3
x3 + c c=0.
x3
So f3(x) =
x4
x3
x4
(b) f2(x) =
, f3(x) =
34
fn(x) =
3 4 5 ... ( n + 1 )
file://C:\Users\Buba\kaz\ouba\c1_8_e_4.html
3/10/2013
Page 1 of 1
Solutionbank C1
Edexcel Modular Mathematics for AS and A-Level
Integration
Exercise E, Question 5
Question:
A set of curves, with equations y = f1(x), y = f2(x), y = f3(x) ... all pass through the point ( 0 , 1 ) and they are related by the property fn(x) = fn 1(x) and f1(x) = 1. Find f2(x), f3(x), f4(x).
Solution:
f2(x) = f1(x) = 1 f2(x) = x + c But f2 ( 0 ) = 1 So f2(x) = x + 1 f3(x) = f2(x) = x + 1 f3(x) =
1 2 1 2
1=0+c
c=1
x2 + x + c 1=0+c c=1
But f3 ( 0 ) = 1 So f3(x) =
x2 + x + 1
1 2 1 6
x2 + x + 1 x3 +
1 2 1 2
x2 + x + c c=1
But f4 ( 0 ) = 1 So f4(x) = x3 +
1=0+c
x2 + x + 1
file://C:\Users\Buba\kaz\ouba\c1_8_e_5.html
3/10/2013
Page 1 of 1
Solutionbank C1
Edexcel Modular Mathematics for AS and A-Level
Integration
Exercise F, Question 1
Question:
Find: (a) ( x + 1 ) ( 2x 5 ) dx
(b)
+ x
dx .
Solution:
(a) ( x + 1 ) ( 2x 5 ) dx = ( 2 x2 3 x 5 ) d x
x3 x2
=2 =
2 3
3
3 2
5x + c
x3
x2 5x + c
(b)
+ x
dx
x 3 4 3
x 3 2 3
+c
4 3
4x
2 3
2x
+c
file://C:\Users\Buba\kaz\ouba\c1_8_f_1.html
3/10/2013
Page 1 of 1
Solutionbank C1
Edexcel Modular Mathematics for AS and A-Level
Integration
Exercise F, Question 2
Question:
The gradient of a curve is given by f(x) = x2 3x the equation of the curve in the form y = f(x).
2 x2
Solution:
f(x) = x2 3x
x3 2 x2 x2
= x2 3x 2x 2
x1
3 1 3
3 x3
2 3 2
2 x2 +
1 2 x
+c
+c
1 3
1 6
=1
3 2
+2+c=1
So the equation is y =
1 3
x3
3 2
x2 +
2 x
1 6
file://C:\Users\Buba\kaz\ouba\c1_8_f_2.html
3/10/2013
Page 1 of 1
Solutionbank C1
Edexcel Modular Mathematics for AS and A-Level
Integration
Exercise F, Question 3
Question:
Find (a) ( 8x3 6x2 + 5 ) dx
(b)
5x + 2
x 2 dx .
Solution:
(a) ( 8x3 6x2 + 5 ) dx
x4 x3
=8
+ 5x + c
= 2 x4 2 x3 + 5 x + c
(b)
5x + 2
3
1 2
x 2 dx
5x
+ 2x
dx
=5
x 2 5 2
5
+2
x 2 3 2
+c
= 2x
4 3
+c
file://C:\Users\Buba\kaz\ouba\c1_8_f_3.html
3/10/2013
Page 1 of 1
Solutionbank C1
Edexcel Modular Mathematics for AS and A-Level
Integration
Exercise F, Question 4
Question:
Given y =
( x + 1 ) ( 2x 3 ) x
, find ydx.
Solution:
y= y=
( x + 1 ) ( 2x 3 ) x
3 2
2 x2 x 3
1
1 2
y = 2x
3x
3
ydx =
2x
3x
dx
=2
x 2 5 2
x 2 3 2
x 2 1 2
+c
4 5
2 3
6x
+c
file://C:\Users\Buba\kaz\ouba\c1_8_f_4.html
3/10/2013
Page 1 of 1
Solutionbank C1
Edexcel Modular Mathematics for AS and A-Level
Integration
Exercise F, Question 5
Question:
Given that
dx dt
Solution:
dx dt
= 3t2 2t + 1
t3 t2
x=3
+t+c
file://C:\Users\Buba\kaz\ouba\c1_8_f_5.html
3/10/2013
Page 1 of 1
Solutionbank C1
Edexcel Modular Mathematics for AS and A-Level
Integration
Exercise F, Question 6
Question:
1 1
Given y = 3x
+ 2x
Solution:
ydx =
3x
+ 2x
dx
=3
x 2 3 2
3
+2
x 2 1 2
1
+c
= 2x
+ 4x
+c
file://C:\Users\Buba\kaz\ouba\c1_8_f_6.html
3/10/2013
Page 1 of 1
Solutionbank C1
Edexcel Modular Mathematics for AS and A-Level
Integration
Exercise F, Question 7
Question:
Given that
dx dt
= (t+1)
Solution:
dx dt
= (t+1)
t3
= t2 + 2t + 1
t2
x=
+2
+t+c
But x = 0 when t = 2. So 0 = So x =
8 3
+4+2+c
26 3 26 3 26 3
c=
1 3
t3 + t2 + t
27 3
When t = 3, x = So x = 12
1 3
+9+3
or
37 3
file://C:\Users\Buba\kaz\ouba\c1_8_f_7.html
3/10/2013
Page 1 of 1
Solutionbank C1
Edexcel Modular Mathematics for AS and A-Level
Integration
Exercise F, Question 8
Question:
1 1
Given that y
=x
+ 3:
1
+ Ax
Solution:
1 1
(a) y
=x
+3
1 3
So y =
+3
So y =
+ 6x
+9
So y = x 3 + 6x 3 + 9 (A=6,B=9)
(b) ydx =
+ 6x
+9
dx
x 3 5 3
+6
x 3 4 3
+ 9x + c
3 5
9 2
+ 9x + c
file://C:\Users\Buba\kaz\ouba\c1_8_f_8.html
3/10/2013
Page 1 of 1
Solutionbank C1
Edexcel Modular Mathematics for AS and A-Level
Integration
Exercise F, Question 9
Question:
1 1
Given that y = 3x
4x
x>0
(a) Find
dy dx
Solution:
1 1
y = 3x
4x
(a) So
dy dx dy dx
= =
3 2 3
4 + 2x
3 2
1 2
1 2
x 2
(b) ydx =
3x
4x
dx
=3
x 2 3 2
3
x 2 1 2
1
+c
= 2x
8x
+c
file://C:\Users\Buba\kaz\ouba\c1_8_f_9.html
3/10/2013
Page 1 of 1
Solutionbank C1
Edexcel Modular Mathematics for AS and A-Level
Integration
Exercise F, Question 10
Question:
Find
dx .
Solution:
1 2
x
1
dx
1 4x
+4
dx
5 4x
dx
= 5x 4
x 2 1 2
1
x 2 3 2
+c
= 5x 8x
2 3
+c
file://C:\Users\Buba\kaz\ouba\c1_8_f_10.html
3/10/2013