Interpretation

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INTERPRETATION

This module is all about MATLAB Demos understanding RLC circuits.


Rlcdemo is an interactive demo that shows the relationship between the physical
parameters of common RLC circuits and their time and frequency response. In
either a series or parallel topology, there are four standard circuit configurations.
The four RLC networks are: (1) RLC network low-pass; (2) RLCnetwork high-
pass; (3) RLC network band-pass; and (4) RLC network band-stop. The RLC
circuit can be expressed in all cases as a delay-free 2nd-order system that is stable
for real, positive values of the component parameters R, L, and C.

When the resistance was increased in the low-pass RLC network, the
response overshoot increases before going to stable response at 1 for the step
response. And R also increases, and vice versa, due to its increasing frequency
response. The capacitance has the same effect as the resistance, but the opposite /
reverse output is given for inductance.

The same response as the low-pass RLC network was observed for a high-
pass and band-pass RLC network. But increasing R will increase the slope for the
band-stop RLC network while increasing L and C produced the same effect on the
response, making the operating frequency to be changed depending on the value of
L and C.

Topology affects the response as it changes the component orientation from


a parallel link to a series connection.

CONCLUSION
Rlcdemo is an interactive demo that shows the relationship between
the physical parameters of common RLC circuits and their time and frequency
response.

There are different types of analog filters. They can be a high pass
filter, a low pass filter, a pass filter for the band, and a stop filter for the band. As
implied by each name, each receives signals within a certain frequency range.

A high pass filter accepts high frequency signals and rejects lower
frequency signals. A low pass filter accepts low frequency signals and rejects
higher frequency signals. At mid-frequencies, a band pass filter accepts signals and
rejects those outside the said range. And the exact opposite of a band pass filter is a
band stop filter. It accepts signals outside middle-range frequencies.

One of the two topologies may have analog RLC filters: series or
parallel. Each topology has its own advantage over the other.

We were able to understand the difference between a series


connection and a parallel connection of an RLC circuit with the help of the
MATLAB program. The responses can be easily observed and analyzed by
adjusting the values of resistance, capacity, and inductance. The four plots,
namely: step response, pole-zero map, bode plot, and nyquist plot, showed that the
differences for each change we made are much easier to identify.

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