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    MATH2065 Introduction To Partial Differential Equations: Semester 2 - Tutorial Questions (Week 1)

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    Quazar001
    The document contains 5 questions regarding ordinary differential equations. Question 1 asks to solve several first order differential equations, including finding the general solution and solving initial value problems. Question 2 asks to find the general solution to various second order differential equations. Question 3 asks to determine the solution to initial value problems for second order differential equations. Question 4 asks to verify a solution to a second order differential equation. Question 5 asks about hyperbolic functions and rewriting an expression involving exponentials in terms of hyperbolic functions.

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    MATH2065 Introduction To Partial Differential Equations: Semester 2 - Tutorial Questions (Week 1)

    Uploaded by

    Quazar001
    49 views2 pages
    The document contains 5 questions regarding ordinary differential equations. Question 1 asks to solve several first order differential equations, including finding the general solution and solving initial value problems. Question 2 asks to find the general solution to various second order differential equations. Question 3 asks to determine the solution to initial value problems for second order differential equations. Question 4 asks to verify a solution to a second order differential equation. Question 5 asks about hyperbolic functions and rewriting an expression involving exponentials in terms of hyperbolic functions.

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    MATH2065 Tutorial 1

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    Tutorial 1

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    The document contains 5 questions regarding ordinary differential equations. Question 1 asks to solve several first order differential equations, including finding the general solution and solving initial value problems. Question 2 asks to find the general solution to various second order differential equations. Question 3 asks to determine the solution to initial value problems for second order differential equations. Question 4 asks to verify a solution to a second order differential equation. Question 5 asks about hyperbolic functions and rewriting an expression involving exponentials in terms of hyperbolic functions.

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    49 views2 pages

    MATH2065 Introduction To Partial Differential Equations: Semester 2 - Tutorial Questions (Week 1)

    Uploaded by

    Quazar001
    The document contains 5 questions regarding ordinary differential equations. Question 1 asks to solve several first order differential equations, including finding the general solution and solving initial value problems. Question 2 asks to find the general solution to various second order differential equations. Question 3 asks to determine the solution to initial value problems for second order differential equations. Question 4 asks to verify a solution to a second order differential equation. Question 5 asks about hyperbolic functions and rewriting an expression involving exponentials in terms of hyperbolic functions.

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    MATH2065

    Introduction to Partial Differential


    Equations
    Semester 2 – Tutorial Questions (Week 1)

    1. Show that the ordinary differential equation


    dx
    = µx, µ = constant
    dt
    has the general solution
    x = A eµt ,
    where A is a constant.
    Hence solve

    (a) dx/dt = 3x, x = 2 when t = 0.


    (b) dy/dz = −5y, y = 10 when z = 1.
    (c) dx/dt = 4 − 3x, x = 0 when t = 0.[Hint: let X = 4 − 3x]

    2. Find the general solution to each of the following ordinary differential equations (y 0 = dy/dx,
    etc.)

    (a) y 0 − 7 y = 0
    (b) y 00 + y 0 − 2 y = 0
    (c) y 00 − 3 y 0 = 0
    (d) y 00 − 4 y = 0
    (e) y 00 + 4 y = 0
    (f) y 00 + 6 y 0 + 9 y = 0
    (g) y 00 − 6 y 0 + 25 y = 0
    (h) † y 000 + 2 y 00 − y 0 − 2 y = 0

    3. Determine the solution to each of the following initial value problems.

    (a) y 0 − 7 y = 0 ; y(0) = 1
    (b) y 00 − 3 y 0 = 0 ; y(0) = 0 , y 0 (0) = 1
    (c) y 00 + 6 y 0 + 9 y = 0 ; y(0) = 0 , y 0 (0) = 1
    (d) y 00 − 6 y 0 + 25 y = 0 ; y(0) = 0 , y 0 (0) = 4

    More Questions Next Page


    4. Verify that y1 (t) = t3 and y2 (t) = t3 ln t both satisfy the differential equation

    t2 y 00 − 5 t y 0 + 9 y = 0

    in the domain {t > 0}. Hence, make a guess at the general solution to this second-order
    linear ordinary differential equation.

    5. (a) Write down the definitions for the functions cosh x and sinh x in terms of exponential
    functions. Sketch these functions.
    (b) Consider the expression y(x) = C1 epx + C2 e−px for some constant p, and suppose C1
    and C2 are arbitrary constants. Show that this can be written alternatively as

    y(x) = D1 cosh px + D2 sinh px

    where D1 and D2 are arbitrary constants.

    Short answers:

    1. (a) x = 2e3t .
    (b) y = 10e5(1−z) .
    (c) x = 34 (1 − e−3t )

    2. (a) y(x) = C1 exp (7x)


    (b) y(x) = C1 exp (x) + C2 exp (−2x)
    (c) y(x) = C1 exp (0x) + C2 exp (3x) = C1 + C2 exp (3x)
    (d) y(x) = C1 exp (2x) + C2 exp (−2x)
    (e) y(x) = C1 sin 2x + C2 cos 2x
    (f) y(x) = C1 exp (−3x) + C2 x exp (−3x)
    (g) y(x) = C1 exp (3x) cos (4x) + C2 exp (3x) sin (4x)
    (h) y(x) = C1 exp (x) + C2 exp (−x) + C3 exp (−2x)

    3. (a) y(x) = exp (7x)


    (b) y(x) = 13 [exp (3x) − 1]
    (c) y(x) = x exp (−3x)
    (d) y(x) = exp (3x) sin (4x)

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