Operator's Manual - 20in Mulching/Rear Bagging Lawn Mower
Operator's Manual - 20in Mulching/Rear Bagging Lawn Mower
Operator's Manual - 20in Mulching/Rear Bagging Lawn Mower
3367-542 Rev A
20in Mulching/Rear Bagging Lawn
Mower
Model No. 10603—Serial No. 311000001 and Up
Model No. 10604—Serial No. 311000001 and Up
Model No. 10606—Serial No. 311000001 and Up
Model No. 10623—Serial No. 311000001 and Up
Model No. 10624—Serial No. 311000001 and Up
Operator's Manual
2
• Do not mow on wet grass or excessively steep slopes. • If fuel is spilled on clothing, change clothing
Poor footing could cause a slip and fall accident. immediately.
• Do not mow near drop-offs, ditches, or • Never overfill fuel tank. Replace gas cap and tighten
embankments. You could lose your footing or securely.
balance.
WARNING
Children Exhaust contains carbon monoxide, an odorless,
deadly poison that can kill you.
Tragic accidents can occur if the operator is not alert to
the presence of children. Children are often attracted to Do not run the engine indoors or in an enclosed
the machine and the mowing activity. Never assume area.
that children will remain where you last saw them.
• Keep children out of the mowing area and under General Service
the watchful care of a responsible adult other than • Never operate machine in a closed area.
the operator.
• Keep all nuts and bolts tight to be sure the equipment
• Be alert and turn mower off if a child enters the area.
is in safe working condition.
• Never allow children to operate the machine.
• Never tamper with safety devices. Check their
• Use extra care when approaching blind corners, proper operation regularly.
shrubs, trees, or other objects that may block your
view of a child. • Keep machine free of grass, leaves, or other debris
build-up. Clean up oil or fuel spillage and remove
any fuel-soaked debris. Allow machine to cool
Service before storing.
• If you strike a foreign object, stop and inspect the
Safe Handling of Gasoline machine. Repair, if necessary, before starting.
To avoid personal injury or property damage, use • Never make any adjustments or repairs with the
extreme care in handling gasoline. Gasoline is engine running. Disconnect the spark-plug wire
extremely flammable and the vapors are explosive. and ground against engine to prevent unintended
• Extinguish all cigarettes, cigars, pipes, and other starting.
sources of ignition. • Check grass catcher components and the discharge
• Use only an approved gasoline container. guard frequently and replace with manufacturer’s
• Never remove gas cap or add fuel with the engine recommended parts, when necessary.
running. Allow engine to cool before refueling. • Mower blades are sharp. Wrap the blade or wear
• Never refuel the machine indoors. gloves, and use extra caution when servicing them.
• Never store the machine or fuel container where • Do not change the engine governor setting or
there is an open flame, spark, or pilot light such as overspeed the engine.
on a water heater or on other appliances. • Maintain or replace safety and instruction labels, as
• Never fill containers inside a vehicle or on a truck necessary.
or trailer bed with a plastic liner. Always place
containers on the ground away from your vehicle
before filling.
• Remove gas-powered equipment from the truck
or trailer and refuel it on the ground. If this is not
possible, then refuel such equipment with a portable
container, rather than from a gasoline dispenser
nozzle.
• Keep the nozzle in contact with the rim of the fuel
tank or container opening at all times until fueling is
complete. Do not use a nozzle lock-open device.
3
Safety and Instructional Decals
Important: Safety and instruction decals are located near areas of potential danger. Replace damaged
decals.
104-7953
On battery-equipped models only
1. Warning—read the Operator’s Manual for information on charging the battery; contains lead; do not discard.
2. Read the Operator’s Manual.
94-8072
117-4143
1. Warning—read the Operator’s Manual.
2. Thrown object hazard—keep bystanders a safe distance
from the machine.
3. Cutting/dismemberment hazard of hand or foot, mower
blade—disconnect the spark-plug wire and read the
instructions before servicing or performing maintenance.
4. Cutting/dismemberment hazard of hand or foot, mower
blade—stay away from moving parts and keep all guards
and shields in place.
5. Cutting/dismemberment hazard of hand or foot, mower
blade—do not mow up and down slopes, only mow across;
stop the mower and engine, pick up debris before operating;
look behind and down when reversing.
4
Setup 1. Remove the dipstick (Figure 4).
1
Unfolding the Handle
No Parts Required Figure 4
Procedure
2. Slowly pour oil into the oil fill tube until the oil
WARNING level reaches the Full line on the dipstick (Figure 4).
Folding or unfolding the handle improperly can Do not overfill. (Max. fill: 22 oz. (0.65 l), type:
damage the cables, causing an unsafe operating 10W-30 or SAE 30 detergent oil with an API service
condition. classification of SJ or higher.)
• Do not damage the cables when folding or Note: Each time you check the oil level, remove the
unfolding the handle. dipstick and wipe it clean, insert it into the oil filler
• If a cable is damaged, contact an Authorized neck (but do not screw it in), then remove it again
Service Dealer. and check the level (Figure 4).
Note: If you overfill the engine, pour some oil out
1. Loosen the handle knobs (Figure 3).
of it as directed in Changing the Engine Oil.
Important: Route the cables to the outside of 3. Install the dipstick securely.
the handle as you install the handle.
Important: Change the engine oil after the first
1 5 operating hours; change it yearly thereafter.
Refer to Changing the Engine Oil.
Figure 3
g014645
3
1. Handle knob (2)
Charging the Battery
2. Move the handle to the operating position. No Parts Required
3. Tighten the handle knobs firmly by hand (Figure 3).
Procedure
Procedure
Your mower does not come with oil in the engine.
5
Product Overview Filling the Fuel Tank
DANGER
Gasoline is extremely flammable and explosive. A
fire or explosion from gasoline can burn you and
others.
• To prevent a static charge from igniting the
gasoline, place the container and/or mower
directly on the ground before filling, not in a
vehicle or on an object.
• Fill the tank outdoors when the engine is cold.
Wipe up spills.
• Do not handle gasoline when smoking or around
an open flame or sparks.
• Store gasoline in an approved fuel container, out
Figure 5 of the reach of children.
Self-propel model shown
Fill the fuel tank with fresh unleaded regular gasoline
1. Spark plug 7. Self-propel drive bar from a major name-brand service station (Figure 6).
(self-propel models only)
2. Air filter 8. Ignition key (electric-start Important: To reduce starting problems, add
models only)
3. Oil fill/Dipstick 9. Grass bag
fuel stabilizer to the fuel all season, mixing it with
4. Fuel tank cap 10. Battery (electric-start gasoline less than 30 days old.
models only)
5. Recoil start handle 11. Cutting height levers (4)
6. Blade control bar 12. Battery charger
(electric-start models
only)
Operation
Attachments/Accessories
A selection of Toro approved attachments and
accessories are available for use with the machine to Figure 6
enhance and expand its capabilities. Contact your
Authorized Service Dealer or Distributor or go to
www.Toro.com for a list of all approved attachments
and accessories. Checking the Engine Oil Level
Service Interval: Before each use or daily
1. Remove the dipstick, wipe it clean, and insert it into
the oil filler neck, but do not screw it in (Figure 7).
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Figure 8
Figure 7 1. Raise the mower 2. Lower the mower
Adjusting the cutting height may bring you into 1. Blade control bar
contact with the moving blade, causing serious
injury. 2. Turn the ignition key (Figure 10) (electric-start
• Stop the engine and wait for all moving parts models only) or pull recoil start handle (Figure 11).
to stop.
• Do not put your fingers under the housing when
adjusting the cutting height.
Figure 10
CAUTION
If the engine has been running, the muffler will be
hot and can severely burn you. Keep away from the
hot muffler.
7
Using the Self-propel Drive Mulching the Clippings
Self-propel models only Your mower comes from the factory ready to mulch the
grass and leaf clippings back into the lawn.
To operate the self-propel drive, squeeze the self-propel
drive bar (Figure 12) toward the handle and hold it. If the grass bag is on the mower, remove it (refer to
Removing the Grass Bag) before mulching the clippings.
WARNING
A worn grass bag could allow small stones and
other similar debris to be thrown in the operator’s or
Figure 12 bystander’s direction and result in serious personal
injury or death to the operator or bystanders.
1. Self-propel drive bar
Check the grass bag frequently. If it is damaged,
install a new Toro replacement bag.
To disengage the self-propel drive, release the self-propel
drive bar.
Note: The maximum self-propel ground speed is fixed. WARNING
To reduce the ground speed, increase the space between The blade is sharp; contacting the blade can result
the self-propel drive bar and the handle. in serious personal injury.
Stop the engine and wait for all moving parts to stop
Stopping the Engine before leaving the operating position.
Service Interval: Before each use or daily
Installing the Grass Bag
To stop the engine, release the blade control bar
(Figure 13). 1. Lift up the rear deflector (Figure 14).
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Operating Tips – Set the cutting height on the front wheels one
notch lower than the rear wheels. For example,
set the front wheels at 2 inches (51 mm) and the
General Mowing Tips rear wheels at 2-1/2 inches (64 mm).
• Clear the area of sticks, stones, wire, branches, and
other debris that the blade could hit. Cutting Leaves
• Avoid striking solid objects with the blade. Never • After cutting the lawn, ensure that half of the lawn
deliberately mow over any object. shows through the cut leaf cover. You may need to
• If the mower strikes an object or starts to vibrate, make more than one pass over the leaves.
immediately stop the engine, disconnect the wire • If there are more than 5 inches (13 cm) of leaves
from the spark plug, and examine the mower for on the lawn, set the front cutting height one or two
damage. notches higher than the rear cutting height.
• For best performance, install a new blade before the • Slow down your mowing speed if the mower does
cutting season begins. not cut the leaves finely enough.
• Replace the blade when necessary with a Toro
replacement blade.
Cutting Grass
• Cut only about a third of the grass blade at a time.
Do not cut below the 2 inch (51 mm) setting unless
the grass is sparse or it is late fall when grass growth
begins to slow down. Refer to Adjusting the Cutting
Height.
• When cutting grass over 6 inches (15 cm) tall, mow
at the highest cutting height setting and walk slower;
then mow again at a lower setting for the best lawn
appearance. If the grass is too long, the mower may
plug and cause the engine to stall.
• Mow only dry grass or leaves. Wet grass and leaves
tend to clump on the yard and can cause the mower
to plug or the engine to stall.
WARNING
Wet grass or leaves can cause serious injury if
you slip and contact the blade. Mow only in dry
conditions.
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Maintenance
Note: Determine the left and right sides of the machine from the normal operating position.
Important: Refer to your Engine Operator’s Manual for additional maintenance procedures.
Preparing for Maintenance hand fuel pump to remove the fuel. Always tip
1. Stop the engine and wait for all moving parts to stop. the mower onto its side with the dipstick down.
2. Disconnect the spark-plug wire from the spark plug WARNING
(Figure 15) before performing any maintenance
procedure. Tipping the mower may cause the fuel to leak.
Gasoline is flammable, explosive and can cause
personal injury.
Run the engine dry or remove the gasoline with
a hand pump; never siphon.
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1. Perform the pre-maintenance procedures; refer to
Preparing for Maintenance.
2. Unscrew and open the air cleaner cover (Figure 16).
Figure 18
4. Slowly pour oil into the oil fill tube until the oil level
Figure 16
reaches the Full line on the dipstick (Figure 17).
Do not overfill. (Max. fill: 22 oz. (0.65 l), type:
1. Screw 3. Air cleaner element 10W-30 or SAE 30 detergent oil with an API service
2. Air cleaner cover
classification of SJ or higher.)
3. Replace the air cleaner element. Note: Each time you check the oil level, remove the
dipstick and wipe it clean, insert it into the oil filler
4. Install the air cleaner cover. neck (but do not screw it in), then remove it again
and check the level (Figure 17).
Changing the Engine Oil Note: If you overfill the engine, pour some oil out
of it as directed in Changing the Engine Oil.
Service Interval: After the first 5 hours
5. Install the dipstick securely.
Every 50 hours/Yearly (whichever
comes first) 6. Dispose of the used oil properly at a local recycling
center.
Run the engine a few minutes before changing the oil
to warm it. Warm oil flows better and carries more
contaminants. Charging the Battery
1. Perform the pre-maintenance procedures; refer to Service Interval: Every 25 hours
Preparing for Maintenance.
Electric-start models only
2. Remove the dipstick (Figure 17).
WARNING
CALIFORNIA
Proposition 65 Warning
Battery posts, terminals, and related
accessories contain lead and lead compounds,
chemicals known to the State of California
to cause cancer and reproductive harm.
Wash hands after handling.
11
Figure 19
12
Figure 22
1. 1 to 1-1/2 inches (25 to 38 4. Cable support nut
mm)
2. Self-propel drive bar 5. Cable support
Figure 21 3. Cable jacket
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Folding the Handle
WARNING
Folding or unfolding the handle improperly can
Figure 23 damage the cables, causing an unsafe operating
condition.
• Do not damage the cables when folding or
2. When no more clippings come out, stop the water unfolding the handle.
and move the mower to a dry area.
• If a cable is damaged, contact an Authorized
3. Run the engine for a few minutes to dry the housing Service Dealer.
to prevent it from rusting.
1. Loosen the handle knobs until you can move the
Storage handle freely (Figure 24).
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Notes:
15
The Lawn-Boy No-Worry Warranty 20 in.
A Two-Year Full Warranty (45 day Limited Warranty for Commercial Use) Mulching/
The Lawn-Boy Tru-Start Commitment Rear Bagging
A Three-Year Full Warranty (Not applicable for Commercial Use) Lawn Mower
Conditions and Products Covered • Repairs or adjustments to correct starting difficulties due to the
under the No-Worry Warranty following:
– Failure to follow proper maintenance procedures
The Toro® Company and its affiliate, Toro Warranty Company, pursuant to
an agreement between them, jointly promise to repair any Toro Product – Contaminants in the fuel system
used for residential purposes*, if defective in materials or workmanship
or if it stops functioning due to the failure of a component for the periods – Failure to drain the fuel system prior to any period of non-use
listed below. over one month
Products Warranty Period • Special operational conditions where starting may require more than
Product and Attachments 2 year full warranty two pulls:
Power Train** (Engine and Transmission) 3 year full warranty – First time starts after extended period of non-use over one month
Batteries 1 year or seasonal storage
Wear Items (Belts, blades, blade adaptors, 90 days
grass bags, cables, and wheels) – Improper starting procedure
374-0256 Rev C