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ADS5474
SLAS525D – JULY 2007 – REVISED DECEMBER 2017

ADS5474 14-Bit, 400-MSPS Analog-to-Digital Converter


1 Features 3 Description

1 400-MSPS Sample Rate The ADS5474 device is a 14-bit, 400-MSPS analog-
to-digital converter (ADC) that operates from both a
• 14-Bit Resolution, 11.2-Bits ENOB 5-V supply and 3.3-V supply while providing LVDS-
• 1.4-GHz Input Bandwidth compatible digital outputs. This ADC is one of a
• 80-dBc SFDR at 230 MHz and 400 MSPS family of 12-, 13-, and 14-bit ADCs that operate from
• 69.8-dBFS SNR at 230 MHz and 400 MSPS 210 MSPS to 500 MSPS. The ADS5474 device has
an input buffer that isolates the internal switching of
• 2.2-VPP Differential Input Voltage the onboard track and hold (T&H) from disturbing the
• LVDS-Compatible Outputs signal source while providing a high-impedance input.
• 2.5-W Total Power Dissipation An internal reference generator is also provided to
simplify the system design.
• 50-mW Power-Down Mode
• Offset Binary Output Format Designed with a 1.4-GHz input bandwidth for the
conversion of wide-bandwidth signals that exceed
• Output Data Transitions on the Rising and Falling 400 MHz of input frequency at 400 MSPS, the
Edges of a Half-Rate Output Clock ADS5474 device has outstanding low-noise
• On-Chip Analog Buffer, Track-and-Hold, and performance and spurious-free dynamic range over a
Reference Circuit large input frequency range.
• HTQFP-80 PowerPAD™ Package The ADS5474 device is available in an TQFP-80
(14-mm × 14-mm Footprint) PowerPAD package. The device is built on Texas
• Industrial Temperature Range: Instruments complementary bipolar process (BiCom3)
–40°C to +85°C and is specified over the full industrial temperature
range (–40°C to +85°C).
• Pin-Similar, -Compatible With 12-, 13-, and 14-Bit
Family: ADS5463, ADS5440, ADS5444 Device Information(1)
PART NUMBER PACKAGE BODY SIZE (NOM)
2 Applications ADS5474 HTQFP (80) 12.00 mm x 12.00 mm
• Test and Measurement Instrumentation (1) For all available packages, see the orderable addendum at
• Software-Defined Radio the end of the data sheet.
• Data Acquisition
• Power Amplifier Linearization
• Communication Instrumentation
• Radar
Block Diagram

VIN + +
VIN
A1 TH1 TH2 S A2 TH3 S A3 ADC3

– –

ADC1 DAC1 ADC2 DAC2


VREF Reference
5 5 6

Digital Error Correction

CLK
Timing
CLK

OVR OVR DRY DRY D[13:0]

An IMPORTANT NOTICE at the end of this data sheet addresses availability, warranty, changes, use in safety-critical applications,
intellectual property matters and other important disclaimers. PRODUCTION DATA.
ADS5474
SLAS525D – JULY 2007 – REVISED DECEMBER 2017 www.ti.com

Table of Contents
1 Features .................................................................. 1 8 Application and Implementation ........................ 24
2 Applications ........................................................... 1 8.1 Application Information............................................ 24
3 Description ............................................................. 1 8.2 Typical Applications ................................................ 24
4 Revision History..................................................... 2 9 Power Supply Recommendations...................... 28
5 Pin Configuration and Functions ......................... 3 9.1 Power Supplies ....................................................... 28
6 Specifications......................................................... 6 10 Layout................................................................... 29
6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings ..................................... 6 10.1 Layout Guidelines ................................................. 29
6.2 ESD Ratings ............................................................ 6 10.2 Layout Example .................................................... 30
6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions....................... 6 10.3 Thermal Considerations ........................................ 30
6.4 Thermal Information .................................................. 7 11 Device and Documentation Support ................. 32
6.5 Electrical Characteristics........................................... 7 11.1 Device Support .................................................... 32
6.6 Timing Characteristics............................................. 10 11.2 Documentation Support ....................................... 33
6.7 Typical Characteristics ............................................ 12 11.3 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates 33
7 Detailed Description ............................................ 18 11.4 Community Resources.......................................... 33
7.1 Overview ................................................................. 18 11.5 Trademarks ........................................................... 33
7.2 Functional Block Diagram ....................................... 18 11.6 Electrostatic Discharge Caution ............................ 33
7.3 Feature Description................................................. 18 11.7 Glossary ................................................................ 34
7.4 Device Functional Modes........................................ 21 12 Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable
Information ........................................................... 34

4 Revision History
Changes from Revision C (January 2016) to Revision D Page

• Changed CLK input sample rate (sine wave) parameter maximum specification from 400 MSPS to 404 MSPS ................ 6
• Changed max sample rate from 400 MHz to 404 MHz in Detailed Design Procedure section ........................................... 25

Changes from Revision B (February 2012) to Revision C Page

• Added ESD Ratings table, Feature Description section, Device Functional Modessection, Application and
Implementation section, Power Supply Recommendations section, Layout section, Device and Documentation
Support section, and Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information section ............................................................... 3

Changes from Revision A (August 2008) to Revision B Page

• Changed 1.6pF to 2.3pF TYP Input capacitance in ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS ..................................................... 7


• Changed (where DRY equals the CLK frequency) to (where DRY equals ½ the CLK frequency) in Digital Outputs
section .................................................................................................................................................................................. 21

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5 Pin Configuration and Functions

PFP Package
80-Pin HTQFP With PowerPAD
Top View

DVDD3
DGND
DRY
DRY
D13
D13
D12
D12

D10
D10
D11
D11

D9
D9
D8
D8

D7
D7
D6
D6
80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61
DVDD3 1 60 D5
DGND 2 59 D5
AVDD5 3 58 D4
NC 4 57 D4
NC 5 56 D3
VREF 6 55 D3
AGND 7 54 D2
AVDD5 8 53 D2
AGND 9 52 DGND
CLK 10 51 DVDD3
ADS5474
CLK 11 50 D1
AGND 12 49 D1
AVDD5 13 48 D0
AVDD5 14 47 D0
AGND 15 46 NC
AIN 16 45 NC
AIN 17 44 NC
AGND 18 43 NC
AVDD5 19 42 OVR
AGND 20 41 OVR
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
AGND
AVDD5
AGND
AVDD5
AGND
AVDD5
AGND
AVDD5
AGND
VCM
AGND
AVDD5

PWD
AGND
AVDD3
AGND
AVDD3
AGND
AVDD3
AGND

P0027-03

(1) NC - No internal connection.

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Pin Functions
PIN
DESCRIPTION
NAME NO. TYPE
AIN 16 I Differential input signal (positive)
AIN 17 I Differential input signal (negative)
3
8
13
14
19
AVDD5 Analog power supply (5 V)
21
23
25
27
31
35
Analog power supply (3.3 V) (suggestion for ≤ 250 MSPS: leave option to connect to 5 V for
AVDD3 37
ADS5440, ADS5444 13-bit compatibility)
39
1
DVDD3 51 Digital and output driver power supply (3.3 V)
66
7
9
12
15
18
20
22
24
AGND Analog Ground
26
28
30
32
34
36
38
40
2
DGND 52 Digital Ground
65
Differential input clock (positive). Conversion is initiated on rising edge, digital outputs on
CLK 10 I
falling edge.
CLK 11 I Differential input clock (negative)
D0 48
O LVDS digital output pair, least significant bit (LSB)
D0 47

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Pin Functions (continued)


PIN
DESCRIPTION
NAME NO. TYPE
D1 50
D1 49
D2 54
D2 53
D3 56
D3 55
D4 58
D4 57
D5 60
D5 59
D6 62
D6 61
O LVDS digital output pairs
D7 64
D7 63
D8 68
D8 67
D9 70
D9 69
D10 72
D10 71
D11 74
D11 73
D12 76
D12 75
D13 78
O LVDS digital output pair, most significant bit (MSB)
D13 77
DRY 80
O Data ready LVDS output pair
DRY 79
4
- No connection (pins 4 and 5 should be left floating)
5
43
NC
44 No connection (pins 43 to 46 are possible future bit additions for this pinout and therefore can
-
45 be connected to a digital bus or left floating)
46
OVR 42 Overrange indicator LVDS output. A logic high signals an analog input in excess of the full-
O
OVR 41 scale range.
Common-mode voltage output (3.1 V nominal). Commonly used in DC-coupled applications
to set the input signal to the correct common-mode voltage. A 0.1-μF capacitor from VCM to
VCM 29 O
AGND is recommended, but not required.
(This pin is not used on the ADS5440, ADS5444, and ADS5463)
Power-down (active high). Device is in sleep mode when PWD pin is logic HIGH. ADC
PWD 33 converter is awake when PWD is logic LOW (grounded).
(This pin is not used on the ADS5440, ADS5444, and ADS5463)
Reference voltage input/output (2.4 V nominal). A 0.1-μF capacitor from VREF to AGND is
VREF 6
recommended, but not required.
(not
(Power Pad) Power Pad for thermal relief, also Analog Ground
numbered)

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6 Specifications
6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
over operating free-air temperature range, unless otherwise noted. (1)
MIN MAX UNIT
AVDD5 to GND 6
Supply voltage AVDD3 to GND 5 V
DVDD3 to GND 5
Analog input to Valid when supplies are on and within normal ranges. See additional
–0.3 (AVDD5 + 0.3) V
GND information in the Power Supplies portion of the applications information
in the back of the datasheet regarding Clock and Analog Inputs when the
Clock input to
supplies are off. –0.3 (AVDD5 + 0.3) V
GND
CLK to CLK –2.5 2.5 V
Digital data output to GND –0.3 (DVDD3 + 0.3) V
Operating temperature range –40 85 °C
Maximum junction temperature +150 °C
Storage temperature range –65 150 °C

(1) Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings
only, which do not imply functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under Recommended
Operating Conditions. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.

6.2 ESD Ratings


VALUE UNIT
(1)
V(ESD) Electrostatic discharge Human-body model (HBM), per ANSI/ESDA/JEDEC JS-001 2000 V

(1) JEDEC document JEP155 states that 500-V HBM allows safe manufacturing with a standard ESD control process.

6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions


MIN NOM MAX UNIT
SUPPLIES
AVDD5 Analog supply voltage 4.75 5 5.25 V
AVDD3 Analog supply voltage 3.1 3.3 3.6 V
DVDD3 Output driver supply voltage 3 3.3 3.6 V
ANALOG INPUT
Differential input range 2.2 VPP
VCM Input common mode 3.1 V
DIGITAL OUTPUT (DRY, DATA, OVR)
Maximum differential output load 10 pF
CLOCK INPUT (CLK)
CLK input sample rate (sine wave) 20 404 MSPS
Clock amplitude, differential sine wave (see Figure 37) 0.5 5 VPP
Clock duty cycle (see Figure 31) 40% 50% 60%
TA Operating free-air temperature –40 +85 °C

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6.4 Thermal Information


ADS5474
THERMAL METRIC (1) PFP (HTQFP) UNIT
80 PINS
RθJA Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance 25.9 °C/W
RθJC(top) Junction-to-case (top) thermal resistance 7.6 °C/W
RθJB Junction-to-board thermal resistance 9.8 °C/W
ψJT Junction-to-top characterization parameter 0.2 °C/W
ψJB Junction-to-board characterization parameter 9.7 °C/W
RθJC(bot) Junction-to-case (bottom) thermal resistance 0.2 °C/W

(1) For more information about traditional and new thermal metrics, see the Semiconductor and IC Package Thermal Metrics application
report.

6.5 Electrical Characteristics


Typical values at TA = 25°C: minimum and maximum values over full temperature range TMIN = –40°C to TMAX = 85°C,
sampling rate = 400 MSPS, 50% clock duty cycle, AVDD5 = 5 V, AVDD3 = 3.3 V, DVDD3 = 3.3 V, –1 dBFS differential input,
and 3-VPP differential clock, unless otherwise noted.
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
Resolution 14 Bits
ANALOG INPUTS
Differential input range 2.2 VPP
Analog input common-mode voltage Self-biased; see VCM specification below 3.1 V
Input resistance (dc) Each input to VCM 500 Ω
Input capacitance Each input to GND 2.3 pF
Analog input bandwidth (–3dB) 1.44 GHz
Common-mode signal < 50 MHz
CMRR Common-mode rejection ratio 100 dB
(see Figure 27)
INTERNAL REFERENCE VOLTAGE
VREF Reference voltage 2.4 V
With internal VREF. Provided as an output
via the VCM pin for dc-coupled
Analog input common-mode voltage
VCM applications. If an external VREF is used, 2.9 3.1 3.3 V
reference output
the VCM pin tracks as illustrated in
Figure 42
VCM temperature coefficient –0.8 mV/°C
DYNAMIC ACCURACY
No missing codes Assured
DNL Differential linearity error fIN = 70 MHz –0.99 ±0.7 1.5 LSB
INL Integral linearity error fIN = 70 MHz –3 ±1 3 LSB
Offset error –11 11 mV
Offset temperature coefficient 0.02 mV/°C
Gain error –5 5 %FS
Gain temperature coefficient –0.02 %FS/°C
POWER SUPPLY
VIN = full-scale, fIN = 70 MHz, 338 372
IAVDD5 5-V analog supply current mA
fS = 400 MSPS
VIN = full-scale, fIN = 70 MHz,
IAVDD3 3.3-V analog supply current 185 201 mA
fS = 400 MSPS
3.3-V digital supply current VIN = full-scale, fIN = 70 MHz,
IDVDD3 75 83 mA
(includes LVDS) fS = 400 MSPS
Total power dissipation 2.5 2.797 W
Power-up time From turn-on of AVDD5 50 μs

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Electrical Characteristics (continued)


Typical values at TA = 25°C: minimum and maximum values over full temperature range TMIN = –40°C to TMAX = 85°C,
sampling rate = 400 MSPS, 50% clock duty cycle, AVDD5 = 5 V, AVDD3 = 3.3 V, DVDD3 = 3.3 V, –1 dBFS differential input,
and 3-VPP differential clock, unless otherwise noted.
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
From PWD pin switched from HIGH (PWD
Wake-up time active) to LOW (ADC awake) 5 μs
(see Figure 28)
Power-down power dissipation PWD pin = logic HIGH 50 350 mW
Power-supply rejection ratio, Without 0.1-μF board supply capacitors,
PSRR 75 dB
AVDD5 supply with < 1-MHz supply noise (see Figure 46)
Power-supply rejection ratio, Without 0.1-μF board supply capacitors,
PSRR 90 dB
AVDD3 supply with < 1-MHz supply noise (see Figure 46)
Power-supply rejection ratio, Without 0.1-μF board supply capacitors,
PSRR 110 dB
DVDD3 supply with < 1-MHz supply noise (see Figure 46)
DYNAMIC AC CHARACTERISTICS
fIN = 30 MHz 70.3
fIN = 70 MHz 68.3 70.2
fIN = 130 MHz 70.1
fIN = 230 MHz 68 69.8
SNR Signal-to-noise ratio fIN = 351 MHz 69.1 dBFS
fIN = 451 MHz 68.4
fIN = 651 MHz 67.5
fIN = 751 MHz 66.6
fIN = 999 MHz 64.7
fIN = 30 MHz 88
fIN = 70 MHz 74 86
fIN = 130 MHz 80
fIN = 230 MHz 71 80
SFDR Spurious-free dynamic range fIN = 351 MHz 76 dBc
fIN = 451 MHz 71
fIN = 651 MHz 60
fIN = 751 MHz 55
fIN = 999 MHz 46
fIN = 30 MHz 89
fIN = 70 MHz 87
fIN = 130 MHz 90
fIN = 230 MHz 84
HD2 Second-harmonic fIN = 351 MHz 76 dBc
fIN = 451 MHz 71
fIN = 651 MHz 74
fIN = 751 MHz 70
fIN = 999 MHz 55

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Electrical Characteristics (continued)


Typical values at TA = 25°C: minimum and maximum values over full temperature range TMIN = –40°C to TMAX = 85°C,
sampling rate = 400 MSPS, 50% clock duty cycle, AVDD5 = 5 V, AVDD3 = 3.3 V, DVDD3 = 3.3 V, –1 dBFS differential input,
and 3-VPP differential clock, unless otherwise noted.
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
fIN = 30 MHz 93
fIN = 70 MHz 86
fIN = 130 MHz 80
fIN = 230 MHz 80
HD3 Third-harmonic fIN = 351 MHz 85 dBc
fIN = 451 MHz 71
fIN = 651 MHz 60
fIN = 751 MHz 55
fIN = 999 MHz 46
fIN = 30 MHz 95
fIN = 70 MHz 93
fIN = 130 MHz 85
fIN = 230 MHz 85
Worst harmonic, spur
fIN = 351 MHz 87 dBc
(other than HD2 and HD3)
fIN = 451 MHz 87
fIN = 651 MHz 90
fIN = 751 MHz 87
fIN = 999 MHz 80
fIN = 30 MHz 86
fIN = 70 MHz 83
fIN = 130 MHz 78
fIN = 230 MHz 77
THD Total harmonic distortion fIN = 351 MHz 75 dBc
fIN = 451 MHz 68
fIN = 651 MHz 60
fIN = 751 MHz 55
fIN = 999 MHz 45
fIN = 30 MHz 69.2
fIN = 70 MHz 67 68.9
fIN = 130 MHz 68.5
fIN = 230 MHz 65.5 68.2
SINAD Signal-to-noise and distortion fIN = 351 MHz 67.3 dBc
fIN = 451 MHz 64.8
fIN = 651 MHz 58.5
fIN = 751 MHz 54
fIN = 999 MHz 45.4
fIN1 = 69 MHz, fIN2 = 70 MHz,
93
each tone at –7 dBFS
fIN1 = 69 MHz, fIN2 = 70 MHz,
95
each tone at –16 dBFS
Two-tone SFDR dBFS
fIN1 = 297.5 MHz, fIN2 = 302.5 MHz,
85
each tone at –7 dBFS
fIN1 = 297.5 MHz, fIN2 = 302.5 MHz,
83
each tone at –16 dBFS
fIN = 70 MHz 10.8 11.2
ENOB Effective number of bits Bits
fIN = 230 MHz 10.6 10.9

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Electrical Characteristics (continued)


Typical values at TA = 25°C: minimum and maximum values over full temperature range TMIN = –40°C to TMAX = 85°C,
sampling rate = 400 MSPS, 50% clock duty cycle, AVDD5 = 5 V, AVDD3 = 3.3 V, DVDD3 = 3.3 V, –1 dBFS differential input,
and 3-VPP differential clock, unless otherwise noted.
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
RMS idle-channel noise Inputs tied to common-mode 1.8 LSB
DIGITAL OUTPUTS
VOD Differential output voltage (±) 247 350 454 mV
VOC Common-mode output voltage 1.125 1.375 V
DIGITAL INPUTS
VIH High level input voltage PWD (pin 33) 2 V
VIL Low level input voltage PWD (pin 33) 0.8 V
IIH High level input current PWD (pin 33) 1 μA
IIL Low level input current PWD (pin 33) –1 μA
Input capacitance PWD (pin 33) 2 pF

6.6 Timing Characteristics


Typical values at TA = 25°C: minimum and maximum values over full temperature range TMIN = –40°C to TMAX = 85°C,
sampling rate = 400 MSPS, 50% clock duty cycle, AVDD5 = 5 V, AVDD3 = 3.3 V, DVDD3 = 3.3 V, and 3-VPP differential
clock, unless otherwise noted. (1)
TEST CONDITIONS MIN NOM MAX UNIT
ta Aperture delay 200 ps
Aperture jitter, rms Internal jitter of the ADC 103 fs
Latency 3.5 cycles
tCLK Clock period 2.5 50 ns
tCLKH Clock pulse duration, high 1 ns
tCLKL Clock pulse duration, low 1 ns
(2) Zero crossing, 10-pF parasitic loading to GND on each
tDRY CLK to DRY delay 1000 1400 1800 ps
output pin
Zero crossing, 10-pF parasitic loading to GND on each
tDATA CLK to DATA/OVR delay (2) 800 1400 2000 ps
output pin
tDATA – tDRY, 10-pF parasitic loading to GND on each output
tSKEW DATA to DRY skew –500 0 500 ps
pin
tRISE DRY/DATA/OVR rise time 10-pF parasitic loading to GND on each output pin 500 ps
tFALL DRY/DATA/OVR fall time 10-pF parasitic loading to GND on each output pin 500 ps

(1) Timing parameters are ensured by design or characterization, but not production tested.
(2) DRY, DATA, and OVR are updated on the falling edge of CLK. The latency must be added to tDATA to determine the overall propagation
delay.

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Sample
N–1
N+4
N+2
ta
N
N+1

N+3 N+5

tCLKH
tCLKL

CLK

CLK
Latency = 3.5 Clock Cycles
tDRY
DRY

(1)
DRY
tDATA
D[13:0], OVR
N–1 N N+1
D[13:0], OVR
(1) Polarity of DRY is undetermined. For further information, see the Digital Outputs section.

Figure 1. Timing Diagram

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6.7 Typical Characteristics


At TA = 25°C, sampling rate = 400 MSPS, 50% clock duty cycle, 3-VPP differential sinusoidal clock, analog input amplitude =
–1 dBFS, AVDD5 = 5 V, AVDD3 = 3.3 V, and DVDD3 = 3.3 V, unless otherwise noted.

0 0
SFDR = 88.4 dBc SFDR = 86.6 dBc
SNR = 70.3 dBFS SNR = 70.1 dBFS
SINAD = 70.2 dBFS SINAD = 69.9 dBFS
-20 THD = 86 dBc -20 THD = 82.9 dBc

-40 -40

Amplitude - dB
Amplitude - dB

-60 -60

-80 -80

-100 -100

-120 -120
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200
Frequency - MHz Frequency - MHz

Figure 2. Spectral Performance FFT for 30 MHz Input Signal Figure 3. Spectral Performance FFT for 70 MHz Input Signal
0 0
SFDR = 78.5 dBc SFDR = 79.7 dBc
SNR = 70.1 dBFS SNR = 69.8 dBFS
SINAD = 69.5 dBFS SINAD = 69.2 dBFS
-20 THD = 77.4 dBc -20 THD = 76.9 dBc

-40 -40
Amplitude - dB

Amplitude - dB

-60 -60

-80 -80

-100 -100

-120 -120
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200
Frequency - MHz Frequency - MHz

Figure 4. Spectral Performance FFT for 130 MHz Input Figure 5. Spectral Performance FFT for 230 MHz Input
Signal Signal
0 0
SFDR = 75.5 dBc SFDR = 71.4 dBc
SNR = 69.2 dBFS SNR = 68.4 dBFS
SINAD = 68.3 dBFS SINAD = 65.8 dBFS
-20 THD = 74.7 dBc -20 THD = 68.3 dBc

-40 -40
Amplitude - dB
Amplitude - dB

-60 -60

-80 -80

-100 -100

-120 -120
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200
Frequency - MHz Frequency - MHz

Figure 6. Spectral Performance FFT for 351 MHz Input Figure 7. Spectral Performance FFT for 451 MHz Input
Signal Signal

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Typical Characteristics (continued)


At TA = 25°C, sampling rate = 400 MSPS, 50% clock duty cycle, 3-VPP differential sinusoidal clock, analog input amplitude =
–1 dBFS, AVDD5 = 5 V, AVDD3 = 3.3 V, and DVDD3 = 3.3 V, unless otherwise noted.
0 0
SFDR = 54.5 dBc SFDR = 46 dBc
SNR = 66.6 dBFS SNR = 64.7 dBFS
SINAD = 55.1 dBFS SINAD = 46.4 dBFS
-20 THD = 54.4 dBc -20 THD = 45.5 dBc

-40 -40

Amplitude - dB
Amplitude - dB

-60 -60

-80 -80

-100 -100

-120 -120
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200
Frequency - MHz Frequency - MHz

Figure 8. Spectral Performance FFT for 751 MHz Input Figure 9. Spectral Performance FFT for 999 MHz Input
Signal Signal
0 0
fIN1 = 69 MHz, -7 dBFS fIN1 = 297.5 MHz, -7 dBFS
fIN2 = 70 MHz, -7 dBFS fIN2 = 302.5 MHz, -7 dBFS
IMD3 = 97.3 dBFS IMD3 = 85.1 dBFS
-20 -20
SFDR = 93.4 dBFS SFDR = 85 dBFS

-40 -40
Amplitude - dB

Amplitude - dB

-60 -60

-80 -80

-100 -100

-120 -120
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200
Frequency - MHz Frequency - MHz

Figure 10. Two-Tone Intermodulation Distortion (FFT for 69 Figure 11. Two-Tone Intermodulation Distortion (FFT for
MHz and 70 MHz at –7 dBFS) 297.5 MHz and 302.5 MHz at –7 dBFS)
0 0
fIN1 = 69 MHz, -16 dBFS fIN1 = 297.5 MHz, -16 dBFS
fIN2 = 70 MHz, -16 dBFS fIN2 = 302.5 MHz, -16 dBFS
IMD3 = 98 dBFS IMD3 = 94.4 dBFS
-20
SFDR = 95.7 dFBS
-20 SFDR = 83.1 dFBS

-40 -40
Amplitude - dB

Amplitude - dB

-60 -60

-80 -80

-100 -100

-120 -120
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200
Frequency - MHz Frequency - MHz

Figure 12. Two-Tone Intermodulation Distortion (FFT for 69 Figure 13. Two-Tone Intermodulation Distortion (FFT for
MHz and 70 MHz at –16 dBFS) 297.5 MHz and 302.5 MHz at –16 dBFS)

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Typical Characteristics (continued)


At TA = 25°C, sampling rate = 400 MSPS, 50% clock duty cycle, 3-VPP differential sinusoidal clock, analog input amplitude =
–1 dBFS, AVDD5 = 5 V, AVDD3 = 3.3 V, and DVDD3 = 3.3 V, unless otherwise noted.
3 0.5
fS = 400 MSPS
0.4 fIN = 70 MHz
0

0.3
-3
0.2
Normalized Gain - dB

-6
0.1

DNL - LSB
-9 0

-0.1
-12

-0.2
-15
-0.3
-18
fS = 400 MSPS -0.4
AIN = ±0.38 VPP
-21 -0.5
10 M 100 M 1G 5G 0 2048 4096 6144 8192 10240 12288 14336 16384
Frequency - Hz Code

Figure 14. Normalized Gain Response vs Input Frequency Figure 15. Differential Nonlinearity
2.0 25
fS = 400 MSPS fS = 400 MSPS
fIN = 70 MHz fIN = VCM
1.5
20
1.0

Percentage - %
0.5 15
INL - LSB

10
-0.5

-1.0 5

-1.5

0
8211

8221
8205

8212
8213

8222
8223
8215

8225
8208

8218
8206
8207

8209
8210

8214

8217

8219
8220
8216

8224

8227
8226
-2.0
0 2048 4096 6144 8192 10240 12288 14336 16384
Code Output Code

Figure 16. Integral Nonlinearity Figure 17. Noise Histogram With Inputs Shorted
120 120

SFDR (dBFS) SFDR (dBFS)


100 100

SNR (dBFS) SNR (dBFS)


80 80
AC Performance - dB

AC Performance - dB

60 60

40 40
SFDR (dBc) SFDR (dBc)
20 20

0 0

SNR (dBc) SNR (dBc)


-20 -20
fS = 400 MSPS fS = 400 MSPS
fIN = 70 MHz fIN = 230 MHz
-40 -40
-100 -90 -80 -70 -60 -50 -40 -30 -20 -10 0 -100 -90 -80 -70 -60 -50 -40 -30 -20 -10 0
Input Amplitude - dBFS Input Amplitude - dBFS

Figure 18. AC Performance vs Input Amplitude (70 MHz Figure 19. AC Performance vs Input Amplitude (230 MHz
Input Signal) Input Signal)

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Typical Characteristics (continued)


At TA = 25°C, sampling rate = 400 MSPS, 50% clock duty cycle, 3-VPP differential sinusoidal clock, analog input amplitude =
–1 dBFS, AVDD5 = 5 V, AVDD3 = 3.3 V, and DVDD3 = 3.3 V, unless otherwise noted.
100 90
fS = 400 MSPS
2f2 - f1 (dBc)
90 88 fIN = 230 MHz

SFDR - Spurious-Free Dynamic Range - dBc


80 86
2f1 - f2 (dBc)
70 84
+40°C +65°C +25°C
Performance - dB

60 82

50 80

40 78
0°C +85°C
30 76
-40°C +100°C
20 74
Worst Spur (dBc)
10 72

0 70
-100 -90 -80 -70 -60 -50 -40 -30 -20 -10 0 4.7 4.8 4.9 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3
AIN - dBFS AVDD5 - Supply Voltage - V

Figure 20. Two-Tone Performance vs Input Amplitude (f1 = Figure 21. SFDR vs AVDD5 Over Temperature
297.5 MHz and f2 = 302.5 MHz)
71.0 90
fS = 400 MSPS fS = 400 MSPS
fIN = 230 MHz 88 fIN = 230 MHz

SFDR - Spurious-Free Dynamic Range - dBc


70.5
86
SNR - Signal-to-Noise Ratio - dBFS

+65°C +25°C
+40°C
84
70.0
+65°C +25°C +40°C
82

69.5 80
-40°C
0°C +85°C
+100°C 78 +85°C
69.0 0°C
76
+100°C -40°C
74
68.5
72

68.0 70
4.7 4.8 4.9 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6
AVDD5 - Supply Voltage - V AVDD3 - Supply Voltage - V

Figure 22. SNR vs AVDD5 Over Temperature Figure 23. SFDR vs AVDD3 Over Temperature
71.0 90
fS = 400 MSPS fS = 400 MSPS
fIN = 230 MHz 88 fIN = 230 MHz
SFDR - Spurious-Free Dynamic Range - dBc

70.5
86
SNR - Signal-to-Noise Ratio - dBFS

+65°C +25°C
+40°C
84
70.0
+25°C
82
+65°C +40°C
69.5 80
+85°C
0°C
-40°C +100°C 78
69.0
76
-40°C +85°C 0°C +100°C
74
68.5
72

68.0 70
3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6
AVDD3 - Supply Voltage - V DVDD3 - Supply Voltage - V

Figure 24. SNR vs AVDD3 Over Temperature Figure 25. SFDR vs DVDD3 Over Temperature

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Typical Characteristics (continued)


At TA = 25°C, sampling rate = 400 MSPS, 50% clock duty cycle, 3-VPP differential sinusoidal clock, analog input amplitude =
–1 dBFS, AVDD5 = 5 V, AVDD3 = 3.3 V, and DVDD3 = 3.3 V, unless otherwise noted.
71.0 0
fS = 400 MSPS
-10
fIN = 230 MHz

CMRR - Common-Mode Rejection Ratio - dB


70.5 -20
+25°C
SNR - Signal-to-Noise Ratio - dBFS

+40°C 0°C
-30
+65°C
-40
70.0
-50

-60
69.5
-70
-40°C +85°C +100°C
-80
69.0
-90
400 MSPS
-100
68.5 -110
300 MSPS
-120

68.0 -130
3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 100 k 1M 10 M 100 M 1G 10 G
DVDD3 - Supply Voltage - V Frequency - Hz

Figure 26. SNR vs DVDD3 Over Temperature Figure 27. CMRR vs Common-Mode Input Frequency
75 90
Wake from PDWN
70
65 85

SFDR - Spurious-Free Dynamic Range - dBc


230 MHz
60 70 MHz 10 MHz
55 80

50
75
45
SNR - dBFS

Wake from 5 V Supply 351 MHz


40
70
35
30
65
25
20
60
15
10 55
fS = 400 MSPS
5
VCLK = 3 VPP
0 50
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 0 1 2 3 4 5
Time - ms Clock Common Mode - V

Figure 28. ADC Wakeup Time Figure 29. SFDR vs Clock Common Mode
75 90
fIN = 10 MHz fIN = 70 MHz
10 MHz
85
SFDR - Spurious-Free Dynamic Range - dBc

70
SNR - Signal-to-Noise Ratio - dBFS

70 MHz 80
351 MHz

75
65
fIN = 230 MHz
70
230 MHz
fIN = 300 MHz
60
65

60
55
55
fS = 400 MSPS fS = 400 MSPS
VCLK = 3 VPP Clock Input = 3 VPP
50 50
0 1 2 3 4 5 20 30 40 50 60 70 80
Clock Common Mode - V Clock Duty Cycle - %

Figure 30. SNR vs Clock Common Mode Figure 31. SFDR vs Clock Duty Cycle

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Typical Characteristics (continued)


At TA = 25°C, sampling rate = 400 MSPS, 50% clock duty cycle, 3-VPP differential sinusoidal clock, analog input amplitude =
–1 dBFS, AVDD5 = 5 V, AVDD3 = 3.3 V, and DVDD3 = 3.3 V, unless otherwise noted.
400 400
80
70 68 77
69 73 65
85 80
350 350
77 70

fS - Sampling Frequency - MHz


fS - Sampling Frequency - MHz

300 300
70
80
250 250 85
73 65
68
69 85 77
70
200 200
80 77
85
150 70 67 150

68
100 69 100 73
70 65
80 77 70 60
69 67 66 85 85
68
40 40
10 100 200 300 400 500 600 10 100 200 300 400 500 600

fIN - Input Frequency - MHz fIN - Input Frequency - MHz

54 56 58 60 62 64 66 68 70 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90

SNR - dBFS SFDR - dBc

Figure 32. SNR vs Input Frequency And Sampling Figure 33. SFDR vs Input Frequency And Sampling
Frequency Frequency

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7 Detailed Description

7.1 Overview
The ADS5474 device is a 14-bit, 400-MSPS, monolithic pipeline ADC. The bipolar analog core operates from 5-V
and 3.3-V supplies, while the output uses a 3.3-V supply to provide LVDS-compatible outputs. The conversion
process is initiated by the rising edge of the external input clock. At that instant, the differential input signal is
captured by the input track-and-hold (T&H), and the input sample is converted sequentially by a series of lower
resolution stages, with the outputs combined in a digital correction logic block. Both the rising and the falling
clock edges are used to propagate the sample through the pipeline every half clock cycle. This process results in
a data latency of 3.5 clock cycles, after which the output data are available as a 14-bit parallel word, coded in
offset binary format.

7.2 Functional Block Diagram

VIN + +
VIN
A1 TH1 TH2 S A2 TH3 S A3 ADC3

– –

ADC1 DAC1 ADC2 DAC2


VREF Reference
5 5 6

Digital Error Correction

CLK
Timing
CLK

OVR OVR DRY DRY D[13:0]

7.3 Feature Description


The analog input for the ADS5474 device consists of an analog pseudo-differential buffer followed by a bipolar
transistor T&H. The analog buffer isolates the source driving the input of the ADC from any internal switching and
presents a high impedance that is easy to drive at high input frequencies, compared to an ADC without a
buffered input. The input common-mode is set internally through a 500-Ω resistor connected from 3.1 V to each
of the inputs (common-mode is approximately 2.4 V on 12-bit and 13-bit members of this family). This
configuration results in a differential input impedance of 1 kΩ.

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Feature Description (continued)

ADS5463/5474/54RF63
AVDD5

~ 2.5 nH Bond Wire


Buffer
AIN
~ 0.5 pF ~ 200 fF
Package Bond Pad 500 W
1.6 pF

GND VCM
AVDD5
1.6 pF GND
~ 2.5 nH Bond Wire 500 W

AIN
~ 0.5 pF ~ 200 fF Buffer
Package Bond Pad

GND

S0293-01

Figure 34. Analog Input Equivalent Circuit

For a full-scale differential input, each of the differential lines of the input signal (pins 16 and 17) swings
symmetrically between (3.1 V + 0.55 V) and (3.1 V – 0.55 V). This range means that each input has a maximum
signal swing of 1.1 VPP for a total differential input signal swing of 2.2 VPP. Operation below 2.2 VPP is allowable,
with the characteristics of performance versus input amplitude demonstrated in Figure 18 and Figure 19. For
instance, for performance at 1.1 VPP rather than 2.2 VPP, refer to the SNR and SFDR at –6 dBFS (0 dBFS =
2.2 VPP). The maximum swing is determined by the internal reference voltage generator, eliminating the need for
any external circuitry for this purpose.

7.3.1 Clock Inputs


The ADS5474 device clock input can be driven with either a differential clock signal or a single-ended clock
input. The characterization of the ADS5474 device is typically performed with a 3-VPP differential clock, but the
ADC performs well with a differential clock amplitude down to approximately 0.5 VPP, as shown in Figure 37. The
clock amplitude becomes more of a factor in performance as the analog input frequency increases. In low-input-
frequency applications, where jitter may not be a big concern, the use of a single-ended clock could save cost
and board space without much performance tradeoff. When clocked with this configuration, it is best to connect
CLK to ground with a 0.01-μF capacitor, while CLK is ac-coupled with a 0.01-μF capacitor to the clock source, as
shown in Figure 36.

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Feature Description (continued)

ADS5474
AVDD5

~ 2.5 nH Bond Wire

CLK
~ 0.5 pF ~ 200 fF Parasitic
Package Bond Pad 1000 W ~ 0.2 pF

Internal
GND ~ 2.4 V Clock
AVDD5 Buffer
GND
~ 2.5 nH Bond Wire 1000 W Parasitic
~ 0.2 pF
CLK
~ 0.5 pF ~ 200 fF
Package Bond Pad

GND

S0292-04

Figure 35. Clock Input Circuit

90
fS = 400 MSPS
fIN = 230 MHz
85
SFDR (dBc)

Square Wave or 80
AC Performance - dB

CLK
Sine Wave
0.01 mF
75
ADS5474

CLK 70
SNR (dBFS)
0.01 mF
65

60
0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0
Clock Amplitude - VPP

Figure 36. Single-Ended Clock Figure 37. AC Performance vs Clock Level

7.3.2 Digital Outputs


The ADC provides 14 LVDS-compatible, offset binary data outputs (D13 to D0; D13 is the MSB and D0 is the
LSB), a data-ready signal (DRY), and an over-range indicator (OVR). TI recommends using the DRY signal to
capture the output data of the ADS5474 device. DRY is source-synchronous to the DATA/OVR outputs and
operates at the same frequency, creating a half-rate DDR interface that updates data on both the rising and
falling edges of DRY. It is recommended that the capacitive loading on the digital outputs be minimized. Higher
capacitance shortens the data-valid timing window. The values given for timing (see Figure 1) were obtained with

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Feature Description (continued)


a measured 10-pF parasitic board capacitance to ground on each LVDS line (or 5-pF differential parasitic
capacitance). When setting the time relationship between DRY and DATA at the receiving device, it is generally
recommended that setup time be maximized, but this partially depends on the setup and hold times of the device
receiving the digital data (like an FPGA or Field Programmable Field Array). Since DRY and DATA are
coincident, it will likely be necessary to delay either DRY or DATA such that setup time is maximized.
Referencing Figure 1, the polarity of DRY with respect to the sample N data output transition is undetermined
because of the unknown startup logic level of the clock divider that generates the DRY signal (DRY is a
frequency divide-by-two of CLK). Either the rising or the falling edge of DRY will be coincident with sample N and
the polarity of DRY could invert when power is cycled off, on or when the power-down pin is cycled. Data capture
from the transition and not the polarity of DRY is recommended, but not required. If the synchronization of
multiple ADS5474 devices is required, it might be necessary to use a form of the CLKIN signal rather than DRY
to capture the data.
The DRY frequency is identical on the ADS5474 and ADS5463 devices (where DRY equals ½ the CLK
frequency), but different on the pin-similar ADS5444 and ADS5440 devices (where DRY equals the CLK
frequency). The LVDS outputs all require an external 100-Ω load between each output pair in order to meet the
expected LVDS voltage levels. For long trace lengths, it may be necessary to place a 100-Ω load on each digital
output as close to the ADS5474 device as possible and another 100-Ω differential load at the end of the LVDS
transmission line to provide matched impedance and avoid signal reflections. The effective load in this case
reduces the LVDS voltage levels by half.
The OVR output equals a logic high when the 14-bit output word attempts to exceed either all 0s or all 1s. This
flag is provided as an indicator that the analog input signal exceeded the full-scale input limit of approximately
2.2 VPP (± gain error). The OVR indicator is provided for systems that use gain control to keep the analog input
signal within acceptable limits.

7.4 Device Functional Modes


7.4.1 External Voltage Reference
For systems that require the analog signal gain to be adjusted or calibrated, this can be performed by using an
external reference. The dependency on the signal amplitude to the value of the external reference voltage is
characterized typically by Figure 38 (VREF = 2.4 V is normalized to 0 dB as this is the internal reference
voltage). As can be seen in the linear fit, this equates to approximately –0.3 dB of signal adjustment per 100 mV
of reference adjustment. The range of allowable variation depends on the analog input amplitude that is applied
to the inputs and the desired spectral performance, as can be seen in the performance versus external reference
graphs in Figure 39 and Figure 40. As the applied analog signal amplitude is reduced, more variation in the
reference voltage is allowed in the positive direction (which equates to a reduction in signal amplitude), whereas
an adjustment in reference voltage below the nominal 2.4 V (which equates to an increase in signal amplitude) is
not recommended below approximately 2.35 V. The power consumption versus reference voltage and operating
temperature should also be considered, especially at high ambient temperatures, because the lifetime of the
device is affected by internal junction temperature (see Figure 48).

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Device Functional Modes (continued)


1.0 90
fS = 400 MSPS AIN = -5 dBFS
AIN = -6 dBFS
fIN = 70 MHz
0.5 AIN = < -1 dBFS

SFDR - Spurious-Free Dynamic Range - dBc


80
Normalized Gain Adjustment - dB

0
Best Fit:
y = -3.14x + 7.5063
-0.5 AIN = -4 dBFS
70

-1.0
AIN = -3 dBFS
60
-1.5
AIN = -2 dBFS
AIN = -1 dBFS
-2.0
50

-2.5
fS = 400 MSPS
fIN = 70 MHz
-3.0 40
2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.8 2.9 3.0 3.1 2.05 2.15 2.25 2.35 2.45 2.55 2.65 2.75 2.85 2.95 3.05 3.15
External VREF Applied - V External VREF Applied - V

Figure 38. Signal Gain Adjustment vs External Reference Figure 39. SFDR vs External VREF and AIN
(VREF)
75
fS = 400 MSPS AIN = -6 dBFS
fIN = 70 MHz
70
SNR - Signal-to-Noise Ratio - V

65

60
AIN = -4 dBFS
AIN = -3 dBFS
55

AIN = -2 dBFS
50

AIN = -1 dBFS AIN = -5 dBFS


45

40
2.05 2.15 2.25 2.35 2.45 2.55 2.65 2.75 2.85 2.95 3.05 3.15
External VREF Applied - V

Figure 40. SNR vs External VREF and AIN

For dc-coupled applications that use the VCM pin of the ADS5474 device as the common mode of the signal in
the analog signal gain path prior to the ADC inputs, the information in Figure 42 is useful to consider versus the
allowable common-mode range of the device that is receiving the VCM voltage, such as an operational amplifier.
Because it is pin-compatible, it is important to note that the ADS5463 does not have a VCM pin and primarily
uses the VREF pin to provide the common-mode voltage in dc-coupled applications. The ADS5463 (VCM =
2.4 V) and ADS5474 (VCM = 3.1 V) devices do not have the same common-mode voltage. To create a board
layout that may accommodate both devices in dc-coupled applications, route VCM and VREF both to a common
point that can be selected via a switch, jumper, or a 0-Ω resistor.

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Device Functional Modes (continued)


3.4 3.8
fS = 400 MSPS fS = 400 MSPS
fIN = 70 MHz 3.7 fIN = 70 MHz
3.2
3.6

VCM Pin Output Voltage - V


3.0 3.5

3.4
Power - W

2.8
3.3
2.6
3.2

2.4 3.1

3.0
2.2
2.9

2.0 2.8
2.05 2.15 2.25 2.35 2.45 2.55 2.65 2.75 2.85 2.95 3.05 3.15 2.05 2.15 2.25 2.35 2.45 2.55 2.65 2.75 2.85 2.95 3.05 3.15
External VREF Applied - V External VREF Applied - V

Figure 41. Total Power Consumption vs External VREF Figure 42. VCM Pin Output vs External VREF

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8 Application and Implementation

NOTE
Information in the following applications sections is not part of the TI component
specification, and TI does not warrant its accuracy or completeness. TI’s customers are
responsible for determining suitability of components for their purposes. Customers should
validate and test their design implementation to confirm system functionality.

8.1 Application Information


In the design of any application involving a high-speed data converter, particular attention should be paid to the
design of the analog input, the clocking solution, and careful layout of the clock and analog signals. The
ADS5474 evaluation module (EVM) is one practical example of the design of the analog input circuit and clocking
solution, as well as a practical example of good circuit board layout practices around the ADC.

8.2 Typical Applications


The analog inputs of the ADS5474 must be fully differential and biased to an appropriate common mode voltage,
VCM. It is rare that the end equipment will have a signal that already meets the requisite amplitude and common
mode and is fully differential. Therefore, there will be a signal conditioning circuit for the analog input. If the
amplitude of the input circuit is such that no gain is needed to make full use of the full-scale range of the ADC,
then a transformer coupled circuit as used on the EVM may be used with good results. The transformer coupling
is inherently low-noise, and inherently AC-coupled so that the signal may be biased to VCM after the transformer
coupling.
If signal gain is required, or the input bandwidth is to include the spectrum all the way down to DC such that AC
coupling is not possible, then an amplifier-based signal conditioning circuit would be required. Figure 43 shows
LMH3401 interfaced with ADS5474. LMH3401 is configured to have to Single-Ended input with a differential
outputs follow by 1st Nyquist based low pass filter with 375-MHz bandwidth. Power supply recommendations for
the amplifier are also shown in the figure below.

200
5.3 pF
LMH3401 26 nH
10 40
VIN(50 Ohm)
12.5 2.6 pF ADS5474
50
10 40
12.5 26 nH
5.3 pF VCM
+ 200
2.5 V

VCM = 2.5 V

0.01 µF Amp Supply Voltage:


Vs+ = 5 V
Vs- = 0 V

Figure 43. Application Diagram

Clocking a High Speed ADC such as the ADS5474 requires a fully differential clock signal from a clean, low-jitter
clock source and driven by an appropriate clock buffer, often with LVPECL or LVDS signaling levels. The sample
clock is internally biased to the desired level if the sample clock is AC coupled to the ADS5474. Figure 44 shows
the typical AC coupling and termination circuit used for an AC coupled clock source.

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Typical Applications (continued)

0.1 µF

CLKINP
RT

Clock Buffer
0.1 µF
RT
CLKINN

0.1 µF

Figure 44. Recommended Differential Clock Driving Circuit

8.2.1 Design Requirements


The ADS5474 requires a fully differential analog input with a full-scale range not to exceed 2.2-V peak to peak
differential, biased to a common mode voltage of 3.1 V. In addition the input circuit must provide proper
transmission line termination (or proper load resistors in an amplifier-based solution) so the input of the
impedance of the ADC analog inputs should be considered as well.
The ADS5474 is capable of a typical SNR of 70.1 dBFS for input frequencies of about 130 MHz, which is well
under the Nyquist limit for this ADC operating at 400 Msps. The amplifier and clocking solution will have a direct
impact on performance in terms of SNR, so the amplifier and clocking solution should be selected such that the
SNR performance of at least 69 dBFS is preserved.

8.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure


The ADS5474 has a max sample rate of 404 MHz and an input bandwidth of approximately 1440 MHz, but an
application involving the first Nyquist zone is being considered, therefore limit the frequency bandwidth here to be
under 200 MHz.

8.2.2.1 Clocking Source for ADC5474


The signal to noise ratio of the ADC is limited by three different factors: the quantization noise, the thermal noise,
and the total jitter of the sample clock. Quantization noise is driven by the resolution of the ADC, which is 14 bits
for the ADS5474. Thermal noise is typically not noticeable in high speed pipelined converters such as the
ADS5474, but may be estimated by looking at the signal to noise ratio of the ADC with very low input frequencies
and using Equation 1 to solve for thermal noise. (For this estimation, we will look to the ADS5474 datasheet and
take the specified SNR for the lowest frequency listed. The lowest input frequency listed for the ADS5474 is at 30
MHz, and the SNR at that frequency is 70.3 dB, so we will use 70.3 dB as our SNR limit due to thermal noise.
This is just an approximation, and the lower the input frequency that has an SNR specification the better this
approximation would be.) The thermal noise limits the SNR at low input frequencies while the clock jitter sets the
SNR for higher input frequencies.
Quantization noise is also a limiting factor for SNR, as the theoretical maximum achievable SNR as a function of
the number of bits of resolution is set by Equation 1.
SNRMAX = 1.76 + (6.02 ´ N )
where
• N = number of bits resolution (1)
For a 14-bit ADC, the maximum SNR = 1.76 + (6.02 × 14) = 86.04 dB. This is the number that we shall enter into
Equation 2 for quantization noise as we solve for total SNR for different amounts of clock jitter using Equation 2.
SNRThermalNoise 2 SNRJitter 2
SNRADC[dBc] = -20 ´ log (10 - SNRQuantization _ Noise ) 2 + (10 - ) + (10 - )
20 20 20 (2)
The SNR limitation due to sample clock jitter can be calculated using Equation 3:
SNRJitter[dBc] = -20 ´ log(2p ´ fIN ´ tJitter ) (3)

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Typical Applications (continued)


The clock jitter in Equation 3 is the total amount of clock jitter, whether the jitter source is internal to the ADC
itself or external due to the clocking source. The total clock jitter (tJitter) has two components – the internal
aperture jitter (103 fs for ADS5474) which is set by the noise of the clock input buffer, and the external clock jitter
from the clocking source and all associated buffering of the clock signal. Total clock jitter can be calculated from
the aperture jitter and the external clock jitter as in Equation 4.
TJitter = (TJitter , Ext .CLock _ Input ) 2 + (TAperture _ ADC ) 2 (4)
External clock jitter can be minimized by using high quality clock sources and jitter cleaners as well as bandpass
filters at the clock input while a faster clock slew rate may at times also improve the ADC aperture jitter slightly.
The ADS5474 has an internal aperture jitter of 103 fs, which is largely fixed. The SNR depending on the amount
of external jitter for different input frequencies is shown in Figure 45. Often the design requirements will list a
target SNR for a system, and Equation 1 through Equation 3 are then used to calculate the external clock jitter
needed from the clocking solution to meet the system objectives.
Figure 45 shows that with an external clock jitter of 100 fs rms, the expected SNR of the ADS5474 would be
greater than 69 dBFS at an input tone of 200 MHz, which is the Nyquist limit. Having less external clock jitter
such as 35 fs rms or even 50 fs rms would result in an SNR that would exceed our design target, but at possibly
the expense of a more costly clocking solution. Having external clock jitter of 150 fs rms or more would fail to
meet the design target.

8.2.2.2 Amplifier Selection


The amplifier and any input filtering will have its own SNR performance, and the SNR performance of the
amplifier front end will combine with the SNR of the ADC itself to yield a system SNR that is less than that of the
ADC itself. System SNR can be calculated from the SNR of the amplifier conditioning circuit and the overall ADC
SNR as in Equation 5. In Equation 5, the SNR of the ADC would be the value derived from the datasheet
specifications and the clocking derivation presented in the previous section.
- SNRADC - SNRAMP + Filter
SNRSystem = -20 ´ log (10 20
) 2 + (10 20
)2 (5)
The signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) of the amplifier and filter can be calculated from the noise specifications in the
datasheet for the amplifier, the amplitude of the signal, and the bandwidth of the filter. The noise from the
amplifier is band-limited by the filter and the rolloff of the filter will depend on the order of the filter, therefore the
user should replace the filter rolloff with an equivalent brick-wall filter bandwidth. For example, a first order filter
may be approximated by a brick-wall filter with bandwidth of 1.57 times the bandwidth of the first order filter. We
will assume a first order filter for this design. The amplifier and filter noise can be calculated using Equation 6:

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Typical Applications (continued)


VO 2 VO
SNRAMP + Filter = 10 ´ log( 2
) = 20 ´ log( )
E FILTEROUT EFILTEROUT
where
• EFILTEROUT = ENAMPOUT × √ENB
• ENAMPOUT = the output noise density of the LMH3401 (3.4 nV / √Hz)
• ENB = the brick-wall equivalent noise bandwidth of the filter
• VO = the amplifier output signal. (which will be full scale input of the ADC expressed in rms) (6)
In Equation 6, the parameters of the equation can be seen to be in terms of signal amplitude in the numerator
and amplifier noise in the denominator, or SNR. For the numerator, use the full scale voltage specification of the
ADS5474, or 2.2 V peal to peak differential. Because Equation 6 requires the signal voltage to be in rms, convert
2.2 V p-p to 0.7766 V rms.
The noise specification for the LMH3401 is listed as 3.4 (nV/√Hz), so we will use this value to integrate the noise
component from DC out to the filter cutoff, using the equivalent brick wall filter of 200 MHz × 1.57, or 314 MHz.
3.4 (nV/√Hz) × 314 MHz yields 60248 nV, or 60.25 µV.
Using 0.7766 V rms for VO and 60.25 µV for Efilterout, the SNR of the amplifier and filter as given by Equation 6 is
approximately 82.2 dB.
Taking the SNR of the ADC as 69.2 dB from Figure 45, and SNR of the amplifier and filter as 82.2 dB,
Equation 5 predicts the system SNR to be 68.99 dB. In other words, the SNR of the ADC and the SNR of the
front end combine as the square root of the sum of squares, and since the SNR of the amplifier front end is seen
to be much greater than the SNR of the ADC in this example, the SNR of the ADC dominates Equation 5 and the
system SNR is seen to be nearly the SNR of the ADC itself. We assumed our design requirement to be 69 dB,
and after a clocking solution was chosen and an amplifier, filter solution was chosen we have a predicted SNR of
68.99 dB. If we deem 68.99 dB to not be close enough, or wish to have some margin in the design, then either
improving the clock jitter from 100 fs to 50 fs, or replacing the first order filter with a second order filter would get
the predicted system SNR above the 69-dB design requirement.

8.2.3 Application Curves


Figure 45 shows the SNR of the ADC as a function of clock jitter and input frequency for the ADS5474. This plot
of curves take into account the aperture jitter of the ADC, the number of bits of resolution, and the thermal noise
estimation so that the figure may be used to predict SNR for a given input frequency and external clock jitter.
This figure then may be used to set the jitter requirement for the clocking solution for a given input bandwidth
and given design goal for SNR.
75
35 fs
73 50 fs
71 100 fs
150 fs
69 200 fs
SNR (dBFS)

67
65
63
61
59
57
55
10 20 30 50 70 100 200 300 500 1000 2000 5000
Fin (MHz) D001

Figure 45. SNR vs Input Frequency and External Clock Jitter

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9 Power Supply Recommendations

9.1 Power Supplies


The ADS5474 device uses three power supplies. For the analog portion of the design, a 5-V and 3.3-V supply
(AVDD5 and AVDD3) are used, while the digital portion uses a 3.3-V supply (DVDD3). Using low-noise power
supplies with adequate decoupling is recommended. Linear supplies are preferred to switched supplies, as
switched supplies tend to generate more noise components that can be coupled to the ADS5474 device.
However, the PSRR value and the plot shown in Figure 46 were obtained without bulk supply decoupling
capacitors. When bulk (0.1-μF) decoupling capacitors are used, the board-level PSRR is much higher than the
stated value for the ADC. The user may be able to supply power to the device with a less-than-ideal supply and
still achieve good performance. It is not possible to make a single recommendation for every type of supply and
level of decoupling for all systems. If the noise characteristics of the available supplies are understood, a study of
the PSRR data for the ADS5474 device may provide the user with enough information to select noisy supplies if
the performance is still acceptable within the frequency range of interest. The power consumption of the
ADS5474 device does not change substantially over clock rate or input frequency as a result of the architecture
and process. The DVDD3 PSRR is superior to both the AVDD5 and AVDD3, and therefore was not graphed.
Because there are two diodes connected in reverse between AVDD3 and DVDD3 internally, a power-up
sequence is recommended. When there is a delay in power up between these two supplies, the one that lags
could have current sinking through an internal diode before it powers up. The sink current can be large or small
depending on the impedance of the external supply and could damage the device or affect the supply source.
The best power up sequence is one of the following options (regardless of when AVDD5 powers up):
1) Power up both AVDD3 and DVDD3 at the same time (best scenario), OR
2) Keep the voltage difference less than 0.8 V between AVDD3 and DVDD3 during the power up (0.8 V is not a
hard specification - a smaller delta between supplies is safer).
If the above sequences are not practical then the sink current from the supply must be controlled or protection
added externally. The max transient current (on the order of μsec) for DVDD3 or AVDD3 pin is 500 mA to avoid
potential damage to the device or reduce its lifetime.
Values for analog and clock input given in the Absolute Maximum Ratings are valid when the supplies are on.
When the power supplies are off and the clock or analog inputs are still alive, the input voltage and current must
be limited to avoid device damage. If the ADC supplies are off, the max, min continuous DC voltage is ±0.95 V
and max DC current is 20 mA for each input pin (clock or analog), relative to ground.
0
fS = 400 MSPS
-10
PSRR - Power-Supply Rejection Ratio - dB

-20

-30

-40
AVDD5
-50

-60

-70

-80
AVDD3
-90

-100

-110
DVDD3
-120
100 k 1M 10 M 100 M 1G
Frequency - Hz

Figure 46. PSRR vs Supply Injected Frequency

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10 Layout

10.1 Layout Guidelines


The evaluation board represents a good model of how to lay out the printed circuit board (PCB) to obtain the
maximum performance from the ADS5474 device. Follow general design rules such as the use of multilayer
boards, a single ground plane for ADC ground connections, and local decoupling ceramic chip capacitors. The
analog input traces should be isolated from any external source of interference or noise, including the digital
outputs as well as the clock traces. The clock signal traces should also be isolated from other signals, especially
in applications such as high IF sampling where low jitter is required. Besides performance-oriented rules, care
must be taken when considering the heat dissipation of the device. The thermal heatsink included on the bottom
of the package should be soldered to the board as described in the PowerPad Package section. See the
ADS5474 EVM User Guide (SLAU194) on the TI web site for the evaluation board schematic.

10.1.1 PowerPAD Package


The PowerPAD package is a thermally-enhanced, standard-size IC package designed to eliminate the use of
bulky heatsinks and slugs traditionally used in thermal packages. This package can be easily mounted using
standard PCB assembly techniques, and can be removed and replaced using standard repair procedures.
The PowerPAD package is designed so that the leadframe die pad (or thermal pad) is exposed on the bottom of
the IC. This pad design provides an extremely low thermal resistance path between the die and the exterior of
the package. The thermal pad on the bottom of the IC can then be soldered directly to the PCB, using the PCB
as a heatsink.

10.1.1.1 Assembly Process


1. Prepare the PCB top-side etch pattern including etch for the leads as well as the thermal pad as illustrated in
the Mechanical Data section (at the end of this data sheet).
2. Place a 6 × 6 array of thermal vias in the thermal pad area. These holes should be 13 mils (0.013 in or
0.3302 mm) in diameter. The small size prevents wicking of the solder through the holes.
3. It is recommended to place a small number of 25-mil (0.025-in or 0.635-mm) diameter holes under the
package, but outside the thermal pad area, to provide an additional heat path.
4. Connect all holes (both those inside and outside the thermal pad area) to an internal copper plane (such as a
ground plane).
5. Do not use the typical web or spoke via-connection pattern when connecting the thermal vias to the ground
plane. The spoke pattern increases the thermal resistance to the ground plane.
6. The top-side solder mask should leave exposed the terminals of the package and the thermal pad area.
7. Cover the entire bottom side of the PowerPAD vias to prevent solder wicking.
8. Apply solder paste to the exposed thermal pad area and all of the package terminals.
For more detailed information regarding the PowerPAD package and its thermal properties, see either the
PowerPAD Made Easy application brief (SLMA004) or the PowerPAD Thermally Enhanced Package application
report (SLMA002), both available for download at www.ti.com.

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10.2 Layout Example

Clock Input

Analog Input
LVDS Data Output

*Solid Black is top layer ground fill

Figure 47. ADS5474 Board Layout

10.3 Thermal Considerations


It is important for applications that anticipate running continuously for long periods of time near the maximum-
rated ambient temperature of 85°C to consider the data shown in Figure 48. Referring to the Thermal Information
table, the worst-case operating condition with no airflow has a thermal rise of 23.7°C/W. At approximately 2.5 W
of normal power dissipation, at a maximum ambient of 85°C with no airflow, the junction temperature of the
ADS5474 device reaches approximately 85°C + (23.7°C/W × 2.5 W) = +144°C. Being even more conservative
and accounting for the maximum possible power dissipation that is ensured (2.797 W), the junction temperature
becomes nearly 150°C. As Figure 48 shows, this performance limits the expected lifetime of the ADS5474
device. Operation at 85°C continuously can require airflow or an additional heatsink in order to decrease the
internal junction temperature and increase the expected lifetime (because of electromigration failures). An airflow
of 250 LFM (linear feet per minute) reduces the thermal resistance to 16.4°C/W and, therefore, the maximum
junction temperature to 131°C, assuming a worst-case of 2.797 W and 85°C ambient.
The ADS5474 device performance over temperature is quite good and can be seen starting in Figure 21. Though
the typical plots show good performance at 100°C, the device is only rated from –40°C to 85°C. For continuous
operation at temperatures near or above the maximum, the expected primary negative effect is a shorter device
lifetime because of the electromigration failures at high junction temperatures. The maximum recommended
continuous junction temperature is 150°C.

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Thermal Considerations (continued)

1000

Estimated Life - Years


100

10

1
80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150 160 170 180
Continuous Junction Temperature - °C

Figure 48. Operating Life Derating Chart, Electromigration Fail Mode

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11 Device and Documentation Support

11.1 Device Support


11.1.1 Device Nomenclature
Analog Bandwidth The analog input frequency at which the power of the fundamental is reduced by 3 dB with
respect to the low-frequency value.
Aperture Delay The delay in time between the rising edge of the input sampling clock and the actual time at
which the sampling occurs.
Aperture Uncertainty (Jitter) The sample-to-sample variation in aperture delay.
Clock Pulse Duration/Duty Cycle The duty cycle of a clock signal is the ratio of the time the clock signal
remains at a logic high (clock pulse duration) to the period of the clock signal, expressed as a
percentage.
Differential Nonlinearity (DNL) An ideal ADC exhibits code transitions at analog input values spaced exactly 1
LSB apart. DNL is the deviation of any single step from this ideal value, measured in units of LSB.
Common-Mode Rejection Ratio (CMRR) CMRR measures the ability to reject signals that are presented to
both analog inputs simultaneously. The injected common-mode frequency level is translated into
dBFS, the spur in the output FFT is measured in dBFS, and the difference is the CMRR in dB.
Effective Number of Bits (ENOB) ENOB is a measure in units of bits of converter performance as compared to
the theoretical limit based on quantization noise:
ENOB = (SINAD – 1.76)/6.02 (7)
Gain Error Gain error is the deviation of the ADC actual input full-scale range from its ideal value, given as a
percentage of the ideal input full-scale range.
Integral Nonlinearity (INL) INL is the deviation of the ADC transfer function from a best-fit line determined by a
least-squares curve fit of that transfer function. The INL at each analog input value is the difference
between the actual transfer function and this best-fit line, measured in units of LSB.
Offset Error Offset error is the deviation of output code from mid-code when both inputs are tied to common-
mode.
Power-Supply Rejection Ratio (PSRR) PSRR is a measure of the ability to reject frequencies present on the
power supply. The injected frequency level is translated into dBFS, the spur in the output FFT is
measured in dBFS, and the difference is the PSRR in dB. The measurement calibrates out the
benefit of the board supply decoupling capacitors.
Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR) SNR is the ratio of the power of the fundamental (PS) to the noise floor power
(PN), excluding the power at dc and in the first five harmonics. SNR is either given in units of dBc
(dB to carrier) when the absolute power of the fundamental is used as the reference, or dBFS (dB
to full-scale) when the power of the fundamental is extrapolated to the converter full-scale range.
P
SNR + 10log 10 S
PN
(8)
Signal-to-Noise and Distortion (SINAD) SINAD is the ratio of the power of the fundamental (PS) to the power
of all the other spectral components including noise (PN) and distortion (PD), but excluding dc.
SINAD is either given in units of dBc (dB to carrier) when the absolute power of the fundamental is
used as the reference, or dBFS (dB to full-scale) when the power of the fundamental is
extrapolated to the converter full-scale range.
PS
SINAD + 10log 10
PN ) PD
(9)
Temperature Drift Temperature drift (with respect to gain error and offset error) specifies the change from the
value at the nominal temperature to the value at TMIN or TMAX. It is computed as the maximum
variation the parameters over the whole temperature range divided by TMIN – TMAX.
Total Harmonic Distortion (THD) THD is the ratio of the power of the fundamental (PS) to the power of the first
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Device Support (continued)


five harmonics (PD).THD is typically given in units of dBc (dB to carrier).
P
THD + 10log 10 S
PD (10)
Two-Tone Intermodulation Distortion (IMD3) IMD3 is the ratio of the power of the fundamental (at frequencies
f1, f2) to the power of the worst spectral component at either frequency 2f1 – f2 or 2f2 – f1). IMD3 is
given in units of either dBc (dB to carrier) when the absolute power of the fundamental is used as
the reference, or dBFS (dB to full-scale) when the power of the fundamental is extrapolated to the
converter full-scale range.

11.2 Documentation Support


11.2.1 Related Documentation
For related documentation see the following:
• Clocking High Speed Data Converters
• PowerPAD Thermally Enhanced Package
• PowerPAD Made Easy
• ADS5474 EVM User Guide
• ADS5463 12-bit, 500 MSPS Analog-to-Digital Converter with Buffered Input
• ADS5440 13-Bit 210 MSPS Analog-to-Digital Converter
• ADS5444 13-Bit 250 MSPS Analog-to-Digital Converter
• LMK04808 IBIS Model
• LMH3401 7-GHz, Ultra-Wideband, Fixed-Gain, Fully-Differential Amplifier

11.3 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates


To receive notification of documentation updates, navigate to the device product folder on ti.com. In the upper
right corner, click on Alert me to register and receive a weekly digest of any product information that has
changed. For change details, review the revision history included in any revised document.

11.4 Community Resources


The following links connect to TI community resources. Linked contents are provided "AS IS" by the respective
contributors. They do not constitute TI specifications and do not necessarily reflect TI's views; see TI's Terms of
Use.
TI E2E™ Online Community TI's Engineer-to-Engineer (E2E) Community. Created to foster collaboration
among engineers. At e2e.ti.com, you can ask questions, share knowledge, explore ideas and help
solve problems with fellow engineers.
Design Support TI's Design Support Quickly find helpful E2E forums along with design support tools and
contact information for technical support.

11.5 Trademarks
PowerPAD, E2E are trademarks of Texas Instruments.
All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
11.6 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
This integrated circuit can be damaged by ESD. Texas Instruments recommends that all integrated circuits be handled with
appropriate precautions. Failure to observe proper handling and installation procedures can cause damage.
ESD damage can range from subtle performance degradation to complete device failure. Precision integrated circuits may be more
susceptible to damage because very small parametric changes could cause the device not to meet its published specifications.

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11.7 Glossary
SLYZ022 — TI Glossary.
This glossary lists and explains terms, acronyms, and definitions.

12 Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information


The following pages include mechanical, packaging, and orderable information. This information is the most
current data available for the designated devices. This data is subject to change without notice and revision of
this document. For browser-based versions of this data sheet, refer to the left-hand navigation.

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Product Folder Links: ADS5474


PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM

www.ti.com 14-Oct-2022

PACKAGING INFORMATION

Orderable Device Status Package Type Package Pins Package Eco Plan Lead finish/ MSL Peak Temp Op Temp (°C) Device Marking Samples
(1) Drawing Qty (2) Ball material (3) (4/5)
(6)

ADS5474IPFP ACTIVE HTQFP PFP 80 96 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-4-260C-72 HR -40 to 85 ADS5474I Samples

ADS5474IPFPR ACTIVE HTQFP PFP 80 1000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-4-260C-72 HR -40 to 85 ADS5474I Samples

(1)
The marketing status values are defined as follows:
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design.
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.

(2)
RoHS: TI defines "RoHS" to mean semiconductor products that are compliant with the current EU RoHS requirements for all 10 RoHS substances, including the requirement that RoHS substance
do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, "RoHS" products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes. TI may
reference these types of products as "Pb-Free".
RoHS Exempt: TI defines "RoHS Exempt" to mean products that contain lead but are compliant with EU RoHS pursuant to a specific EU RoHS exemption.
Green: TI defines "Green" to mean the content of Chlorine (Cl) and Bromine (Br) based flame retardants meet JS709B low halogen requirements of <=1000ppm threshold. Antimony trioxide based
flame retardants must also meet the <=1000ppm threshold requirement.

(3)
MSL, Peak Temp. - The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature.

(4)
There may be additional marking, which relates to the logo, the lot trace code information, or the environmental category on the device.

(5)
Multiple Device Markings will be inside parentheses. Only one Device Marking contained in parentheses and separated by a "~" will appear on a device. If a line is indented then it is a continuation
of the previous line and the two combined represent the entire Device Marking for that device.

(6)
Lead finish/Ball material - Orderable Devices may have multiple material finish options. Finish options are separated by a vertical ruled line. Lead finish/Ball material values may wrap to two
lines if the finish value exceeds the maximum column width.

Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information
provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and
continues to take reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on incoming materials and chemicals.
TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited information may not be available for release.

In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI to Customer on an annual basis.

Addendum-Page 1
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM

www.ti.com 14-Oct-2022

OTHER QUALIFIED VERSIONS OF ADS5474 :

• Space : ADS5474-SP

NOTE: Qualified Version Definitions:

• Space - Radiation tolerant, ceramic packaging and qualified for use in Space-based application

Addendum-Page 2
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION

www.ti.com 5-Oct-2022

TAPE AND REEL INFORMATION

REEL DIMENSIONS TAPE DIMENSIONS


K0 P1

B0 W
Reel
Diameter
Cavity A0
A0 Dimension designed to accommodate the component width
B0 Dimension designed to accommodate the component length
K0 Dimension designed to accommodate the component thickness
W Overall width of the carrier tape
P1 Pitch between successive cavity centers

Reel Width (W1)


QUADRANT ASSIGNMENTS FOR PIN 1 ORIENTATION IN TAPE

Sprocket Holes

Q1 Q2 Q1 Q2

Q3 Q4 Q3 Q4 User Direction of Feed

Pocket Quadrants

*All dimensions are nominal


Device Package Package Pins SPQ Reel Reel A0 B0 K0 P1 W Pin1
Type Drawing Diameter Width (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) Quadrant
(mm) W1 (mm)
ADS5474IPFPR HTQFP PFP 80 1000 330.0 24.4 15.0 15.0 1.5 20.0 24.0 Q2

Pack Materials-Page 1
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION

www.ti.com 5-Oct-2022

TAPE AND REEL BOX DIMENSIONS

Width (mm)
H
W

*All dimensions are nominal


Device Package Type Package Drawing Pins SPQ Length (mm) Width (mm) Height (mm)
ADS5474IPFPR HTQFP PFP 80 1000 350.0 350.0 43.0

Pack Materials-Page 2
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION

www.ti.com 5-Oct-2022

TRAY

L - Outer tray length without tabs KO -


Outer
tray
height

W-
Outer
tray
width
Text

P1 - Tray unit pocket pitch


CW - Measurement for tray edge (Y direction) to corner pocket center
CL - Measurement for tray edge (X direction) to corner pocket center

Chamfer on Tray corner indicates Pin 1 orientation of packed units.

*All dimensions are nominal


Device Package Package Pins SPQ Unit array Max L (mm) W K0 P1 CL CW
Name Type matrix temperature (mm) (µm) (mm) (mm) (mm)
(°C)
ADS5474IPFP PFP HTQFP 80 96 6 x 16 150 315 135.9 7620 18.7 17.25 18.3

Pack Materials-Page 3
www.ti.com
IMPORTANT NOTICE AND DISCLAIMER
TI PROVIDES TECHNICAL AND RELIABILITY DATA (INCLUDING DATA SHEETS), DESIGN RESOURCES (INCLUDING REFERENCE
DESIGNS), APPLICATION OR OTHER DESIGN ADVICE, WEB TOOLS, SAFETY INFORMATION, AND OTHER RESOURCES “AS IS”
AND WITH ALL FAULTS, AND DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS AND IMPLIED, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION ANY
IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR NON-INFRINGEMENT OF THIRD
PARTY INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS.
These resources are intended for skilled developers designing with TI products. You are solely responsible for (1) selecting the appropriate
TI products for your application, (2) designing, validating and testing your application, and (3) ensuring your application meets applicable
standards, and any other safety, security, regulatory or other requirements.
These resources are subject to change without notice. TI grants you permission to use these resources only for development of an
application that uses the TI products described in the resource. Other reproduction and display of these resources is prohibited. No license
is granted to any other TI intellectual property right or to any third party intellectual property right. TI disclaims responsibility for, and you
will fully indemnify TI and its representatives against, any claims, damages, costs, losses, and liabilities arising out of your use of these
resources.
TI’s products are provided subject to TI’s Terms of Sale or other applicable terms available either on ti.com or provided in conjunction with
such TI products. TI’s provision of these resources does not expand or otherwise alter TI’s applicable warranties or warranty disclaimers for
TI products.
TI objects to and rejects any additional or different terms you may have proposed. IMPORTANT NOTICE

Mailing Address: Texas Instruments, Post Office Box 655303, Dallas, Texas 75265
Copyright © 2022, Texas Instruments Incorporated

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