Cable Trench

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PROJECT: DOCUMENT NO.

DATE

TITLE: DESIGNED CHECKED SHEET


Design of Cable trench
KBR

50

GL TC = 0.006

W1 = 0.0

Insert Plate BCT = 0.4

W2 = 0.1 c =0 H = 1.30

W3 = 0.1 b = 300

a = 100

TB = 0.20

B = 1.00

TW = 0.20 TW = 0.20

Fig. 1 (All Dimensions are in "m" & Loads are in "KN/m" )

Design Input Data:

Clear width of Trench B = 1.00 m

Clear depth of Trench H= 1.30 m

Tickness of wall TW = 0.20 m

Thickness of Base Slab TB = 0.20 m

Thickness of Cover slab TC = 0.006 m

Allowable safe bearing capacity of soil qsafe = 50.0 KN/m2

Grade of Concrete = C30

Grade of steel = Fe500

Charecteristic strength of concrete Fcu= 30.0 N/mm2

Fy= 500 N/mm2

Unit weight of soil gs = 18 KN/m3

Unit weight of concrete gc = 25 KN/m3

Unit weight of chequered plate gcp = 0.475 KN/m2


Earth pressure co-efficient Ka = 0.33

803683167.xlsx 1
PROJECT: DOCUMENT NO. DATE

TITLE: DESIGNED CHECKED SHEET


Design of Cable trench
KBR

Coefficient of Friction m = 0.4

Live Load on Cover slab WL = 3.0 KN/m2

Surcharge pressure q = 7.9 KN/m2

Spacing of Insert Plates Sip = 0.3 m

Cable Tray Load Data:

Ref. Fig. 1 a= 100 mm

b= 300 mm

c= 0 mm

W1 = 0.0 KN/m

W2 = 0.1 KN/m

W3 = 0.1 KN/m

Maximum width of Cable tray BCT = 0.4 mm

Check for Bearing Pressure:

Consider 1.0m length of Cable trench.

Self weight of Cable trench SW1 = 20.001 KN

SW1 = {((B + 2TW) x TB) + (2 x (H x TW)) + (2 x (TC x (TW - 0.05)))} gc

Self weight of Cover Slab SW2 = 0.0031 KN

SW2 = {((B + 0.1) x TC)} gc

Total Live Load on Cover slab per 1 m length WLT = 4.2 KN

WLT = (B + 2TW) x WL

Total weight of Cables & Trays Wcab = 0.1 KN

Wcab = (W1 + W2 + W3) x Sip

Total Vertical Load at Base level P = 24.3 KN

P = (SW1 + SW2 + WLT + Wcab)


Maximum Bearing Pressure P Max. = 17.331 KN/m2

P Max. =P / (B + 2Tw)

Hnce Safe in Bearing pressure

803683167.xlsx 2
PROJECT: DOCUMENT NO. DATE

TITLE: DESIGNED CHECKED SHEET


Design of Cable trench
KBR

Structural Design:
Consider 1.0m length of Cable trench.

Total Horizontal Active Earth Pressure Pact. = 10.568 KN

Pact. = 0.5 x (Ka x gs x (H + TB)2) + (q x Ka) x (H + TB)

Moment due to soil pressure Msoil. = 4.364 KN.m

Msoil. = 0.16667 x (Ka x gs x H3) + 0.5 (q x Ka x H2)

Moment due to cable load Mcab. = 0.012 KN.m

Mcab. = 0.5 x (W1 + W2 + W3) x BCT x Sip

Total Moment at base level of wall MTotal. = 4.376 KN.m

MTotal. = Msoil.+ Mcab.

Design of Wall:

Consider 1.0m length of wall b= 1.0 m

Clear cover to main reinforcement cv. = 50 mm

Diameter of bar to be used f = 10 mm

Effective thickness of wall TWeff. = 0.145 m

TWeff. = TW - cv - f/2

Load factor to be used during design f= 1.4

k= 0.0097

k = (MTotal x f)/(b x TWeff2 x Fcu)

Zcal = 0.989 TWeff.

Z = [ 0.5 + 0.25 - k/0.9 ] x TWeff

Zmax = 0.95 TWeff.

Hence Z = 0.95 TWeff.

Z = 137.75 m

Area of steel required, Ast= 102.24 mm2

Ast= f. MTotal/(0.87*Fy*Z)

Minimum Are of steel required. Astmini= 260.0 mm2

Astmini= (0.13 b TW)/100

Hence Provide area of steel as = 260.0 mm2

Hence Provide 10 mm dia bars at 300 mm c/c. as vertical reinforcement on outer

face of the wall.

Provide Minimu percentage of steel as horizontal reinforcement.

Hence Provide 8mm dia bars at 175 c/c. as horizontal reinforcement.

803683167.xlsx 3
PROJECT: DOCUMENT NO. DATE

TITLE: DESIGNED CHECKED SHEET


Design of Cable trench
KBR

Shear Check:

Total Horizontal shear force Pact. = 10.568 KN

Maximu shear stress developed. n = 0.102 N/mm2

n = (f . Pact.)/ (b . TWeff)
Allowable Shear stress nMini.= 4.382 N/mm2

nMini.= Minimum of 5 Mpa & 0.8 .Sqrt(Fcu)

Conclusion: Hence size is Okay

Design concrete shear strength.

Percentage of steel Provided. Pt. = 0.131

Pt. = Astprov. 100/ b.TW

From IS 456-2000, Table 19, pg. 73

For TWeff. = 0.145 and Pt. = 0.131

Allowable shear strength of concrete ncon.= 0.29 N/mm2

Conclusion: IF (n < ncon. , "Hence Safe in Shear check", Fail in Shear check.")

Conclusion: Hence Safe in Shear check

Design of Base Slab:

Consider 1.0m length of wall b= 1.0 m

Clear cover to main reinforcement cv. = 50 mm

Diameter of bar to be used f = 10 mm

Effective thickness of Base slab TBeff. = 0.145 m

TBeff. = TB - cv - f/2

Load factor to be used during design f= 1.4

Moment at base slab due to base pressure MBase= 2.4957 KN.m

MBase= PMax.(B+ TW)2 b /10

803683167.xlsx 4
PROJECT: DOCUMENT NO. DATE

TITLE: DESIGNED CHECKED SHEET


Design of Cable trench
KBR

k= 0.0055

k = (MBase x f)/(b x TBeff2 x Fcu)

Zcal = 0.994 TBeff.

Z = [ 0.5 + 0.25 - k/0.9 ] x TBeff

Zmax = 0.95 TBeff.

Hence Z = 0.95 TBeff.

Z = 137.75 m

Area of steel required, Ast= 58.31 mm2

Ast= f. MBase/(0.87*Fy*Z)

Minimum Are of steel required. Astmini= 260.0 mm2

Astmini= (0.13 b TB)/100

Hence Provide area of steel as = 260.0 mm2

Hence Provide 10 mm dia bars at 300 mm c/c. as vertical reinforcement

on outer face of the wall.

Provide Minimu percentage of steel as horizontal reinforcement.

Hence Provide 8mm dia bars at 175 c/c. as horizontal reinforcement.

803683167.xlsx 5

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