FS 2 Template
FS 2 Template
FS 2 Template
REFLECT
.
In which competencies do I need to develop more?
1 |P a g e
Who are the teachers that we remember most?
The teachers we remember the most were the ones that helps us grow and learn healthily
while unlocking difficulties gradually with their guidance. The teacher that creates healthy
relationship with his/her students by giving time to listen not just for him/her to be heard by their
students. The teachers that we remember the most are the one who told us to not just listen but pay
attention, those who motivates and not who compares, those who encourage not who discourage
students. Teachers are very influential and significant for his/her students, so whatever he/she taught
or anything that left marks on each students’ hearts and minds whether it’s bad or good, it will
always be remembered.
WRITE ACTION
RESEARCH
PROMPTS
Sample
1. OBSERVE. In assisting my Resource Teacher, I observed that personal traits such as
authoritative and professional competencies like Personal Growth and Professional
Development were least/not displayed and as a result, students were/ class was not that
attentive and active in class due to it, they were like no appetite to engage and participate in
learning or activities. They were also quite loud and some keep on roaming around while
class is ongoing.
2. REFLECT. The lack of these personal traits and professional competencies (mentioned in #1)
may be caused by lack of Professional developmental goals. Maybe the teacher’s focus is on
how she just delivered the lesson and give the students the task to be performed, that’s why
her being authoritative to her students is diverse in to something being not though she tries
to be but it doesn’t appear that much to her students.
3. PLAN. I would like to address this problem (mentioned in #2) by conducting an action
research on how to impose and what kind or level of authority that should teacher apply that
would last even though he/she isn’t around anymore.
4. ACT.
a) The main objective of my action research is to maintain respect and discipline
among students for their teacher despite of its lack of authoritative management
inside the classroom.
b) My specific research questions are:
I. Why do students tend to neglect teacher’s presence when they’re not
interested in class?
II. How does lack of authoritative of a teacher really affect the attitude of
students toward learning and behaviour in the classroom?
2 |P a g e
III. What are the behaviours and attitudes of students when no one in
authority around? What about if they’re at their homes?
IV. What should the teacher possible action towards this problem? What kind
of discipline parents imposed when this happens at homes?
Check for
Mastery Direction: Read the questions and
4 |P a g e
2. According to students, a great
teacher is "chill" What does this
mean? Teacher is
I. cool
II calm.
III. doesn't get overwhelmed
A. I, II and III
B. I and II
C. I only
D. I and II
3. Which professional
competency refers to content
knowledge and pedagogy?
5 |P a g e
I. Apply developmentally appropriate
and meaningful pedagogy grounded
on content
knowledge and current research
II. Display proficiency in Mother
Tongue, Filipino and English in
the teaching learning
process and
III. Demonstrate skill in the use of
communication strategies,
teaching strategies, and
technologies to promote high quality
learning
A. I only
B. II only
6 |P a g e
C. I and II
D. I, II and III
4. To address the diversity of
learners, which professional
competency must teacher
display? A Apply interactive
teaching
B. Do differentiated teaching
C. Use Problem-based learning
D. Employ Project-based learning
5. In the Southeast Asian
Teachers Competency
Framework, who is at the center
with whom the professional
teacher relates?
A The professional teacher
B. The school heads
7 |P a g e
C. The learner
joyful
D. The
parent/gu
In this learning episode, I am reminded once again and taught of personal qualities or traits
and professional competencies that has to do to becoming an effective 21st century teacher. We are
enabled to demonstrate personal qualities that reflect a good image of a teacher. Teachers with
professional competencies and portrays healthy personal qualities usually caters to better learning
and development of the students. Effective teacher has an effective classroom management,
maximizing efficiency, maintaining discipline and morale, promoting teamwork, planning,
communicating, focusing on results, evaluating progress, and making constant adjustments. A range
of competencies should be employed to promote positive relationships, cooperation, and purposeful
learning. Organizing, assigning, and managing time, space and activities should ensure the active and
equitable engagement of students in productive tasks. Effective teaching practices, representing
differing viewpoints, theories, “ways of knowing” and methods of inquiry in the teaching of subject
matter concepts. Multiple teaching and learning strategies should help engage students in active
learning opportunities that promote the development of critical thinking, problem solving, and
performance capabilities while helping them assume responsibility for identifying and using learning
resources.
The quality of education can always be dependent on how the teacher impose learning to the
students. Personal qualities and professional competences have its great impact to promote
development and learning to the students. This area really helps me to unlock my difficulties on how
to react or overcome situations that can always prompt problems inside the learning area especially
with my future students through competencies. A teacher should possess positive attitude towards
his/her passion for teaching for it is an important component to create quality education.
8 |P a g e
FS 2 Learning Episode 2: EMBEDDING ACTION
RESAERCH FOR REFLECTIVE TEACHING
The Philippine Professional Standards for Teachers defines teacher quality in the Philippines. The
standards describe the expectations of teachers’ increasing levels of knowledge, practice and professional
engagement. The standards allow for teachers’ growing understanding, applied with increasing sophistication
across a broader and more complex range of teaching/learning situations.
BEGINNING (Career Stage 1) Teachers who have gained the qualifications recognized for entry into the
teaching profession and need support from more experienced colleagues. The implication of this career stage is
that it offers realistic requirements of teachers in training. TEI’s what they need to guide the design of teacher
education programs and judge pre-service teacher quality.
PROFICIENT (Career Stage 2) Teachers who independently apply teaching principles and strategies skills vital
to the teaching and learning process. The implication of this career stage is for teachers of good quality in
school and is what teachers need to enjoy success and a sense of genuine professionalism. Also, it allows a
focus for school-based induction for beginning teachers.
HIGHLY PROFICIENT (Career Stage 3) Teachers who consistently display a high level of performance in their
teaching practice, mentor colleagues and work collegially with other staff. It allows a focus on high-quality
teaching and mentoring which is a defining characteristic of a profession where established practitioners
exercise responsibility for the development of their peers.
DISTINGUISHED (Career Stage 4) Teachers who embody the highest standards for teaching grounded in global
best practice and lead colleagues in promoting quality teaching and learning. Teacher shows exemplary
teaching and is recognized as a leader and mentor in teaching and curriculum.
9 |P a g e
Quality teachers in the Philippines need to possess the following characteristics:
Recognize the importance of mastery of content knowledge and its interconnectedness within and across
curriculum areas, coupled with a sound and critical understanding of the application of theories and
principles of teaching and learning.
Provide learning environments that are safe, secure, fair and supportive in order to promote learner
responsibility and achievement. They create an environment that is learning-focused and they efficiently
manage learner behaviour in a physical and virtual space.
Establish learning environments that are responsive to learner diversity. They respect learners’ diverse
characteristics and experiences as inputs to the planning and design of learning opportunities.
Interact with the national and local curriculum requirements. They translate curriculum content into learning
activities that are relevant to learners and based on the principles of effective teaching and learning.
Apply a variety of assessment tools and strategies in monitoring, evaluating, documenting and reporting
learners’ needs, progress and achievement.
Establish school-community partnerships aimed at enriching the learning environment, as well as the
community’s engagement in the educative process. They identify and respond to opportunities that link
teaching and learning in the classroom to the experiences, interests and aspirations of the wider school
community and other key stakeholders.
Value personal growth and professional development and exhibit high personal regard for the profession by
maintaining qualities that uphold the dignity of teaching such as caring attitude, respect and integrity
10 |P a g e
FS 2 Learning Episode 3: UNDERSTANDING AR
CONCEPTS, PROCESSES AND MODELS
Notice
What concepts have been emphasized in the task and infographics? Give at least four.
1. Action Research is a tool to help classroom teachers consider their teaching methods or to adopt
a strategy in order to solve everyday problem in the school setting.
2. There are three models of Action Research that are useful as guide for conducting an AR these
are; McNiff &Whitehead 2006 (Adaptation), Nelson, O 2014 Model, and the Department of
Education ( DO 16) 2017 Model
3. Action Research is a cyclical, recursive process of observe-reflect-act-evaluate-modify move in
new direction is known as action-reflection.
4. The main purpose of Action Research is to change and improve the strategies and
methods teachers’ used to practice inside the classroom.
Since the 3 models are all for action research, what are the common elements of the three?
The common elements among the three models for action research are; Observe, Reflect, Plan, and
Act.
Reflect
11 |P a g e
we couldn’t identify the main problem. Therefore, AR is worth doing not just today but it will be
worth it for the next generation of teachers perhaps that may be encountering same problem in
his/her class.
Why?
Action research fosters development of skills pertaining to critical thinking, problem solving,
collaboration, and ethical decision making. We, teachers, are required to adopt teaching practices that
are beneficial to our students. Action research is empowerment of teachers. In this case, teachers are
given the power to make and implement their decisions. The powers to conduct classroom inquiries
and those concerned with day-to-day running of the school are vested on the teachers.
Check for
Direction: Check from the choices, what answer/s respond to the question correctly and put an ex if
otherwise
1. Action research requires a teacher to be
____Observant of what is happening in the classroom.
_ _ _ asking oneself of how to improve teaching.
_ _ _ following the daily routine all the time.
_ _ _ finding ways on how children should learn better
_ _ _ blaming learners for their inability to learn.
2. There are many ways of doing action research which follow a cyclical process. The
process includes
_ _ _ Observe, Reflect, Plan, Act
____ Observe, Plan, Act, Reflect
_____ Reflect, Act, Plan, Observe
_____ Plan, Observe, Act, Reflect
12 |P a g e
_____ Modify, Observe, Plan, Reflect
3. As an action researcher, I will be developing my skill as a person who is
Systematic
Reflective
Rigorous
Futuristic
Situational
4. On which of the following would you choose to conduct an Action Research why?
_ Changes in the classroom practice. Why
_ Effects of curriculum restructuring. Why
_ Understanding of self as a teacher. Why
_ Teaching a new process to the students. Why
Analyze
Let us try to look into the following scenarios in the daily life of a teacher. This scenario might
also be similar to the class you have observed noticed.
13 |P a g e
Scenario A: Miss Fely is a grade four teacher in a typical elementary school. She has forty
learners in her class. One half of them cannot classify animals into vertebrates and
invertebrates. She has been repeating the same science lesson for two weeks, yet no progress
was observe. This situation has been bothering Miss Fely
Scenario B Sir Ryan teaches in a disadvantaged urban community. Most of his learners come
from families that are disrupted, either with single parents or with their guardians who stand
only as parents. They are deprived of the necessary food, clothing and shelter
Can you identify the most probable teaching-learning problem/s in the class of Sir
Ryan? a.
b.
Can you propose a solution to solve one of the problems that you have identified?
Reflect
After reading the two scenarios given above, how would identifying problematic situations and
finding solution to those problem help you to become a better teacher?
Explain:
14 |P a g e
Write action research prompts
Using any example of problem in this activity, answer the AR prompts that follow:
OBSERVE
What problematic situation prevails in the classroom?
REFLECT
What changes do you want to achieve?
PLAN
What strategies will you to improve the situation?
ACT
What would be the title of your Action Research should you conduct the
15 |P a g e
PARTICIPATE AND ASSIST
What will you do to assist your mentor in setting up a conducive learning environment in the following
conditions?
1. Bulletin Board Display
2. Small Group Discussion
3. Checking class attendance in a virtual classroom (i.e. Google meet or zoom)
NOTICE
Learning Environment 1:
What have you noticed of the display in the class bulletin board? What message or theme does it
convey?
What makes it attractive o the learners?
Does it help in the learning process? How?
Learning Environment 2:
If the teacher is using a distance delivery of learning through modules, where is most likely the
learning space of the students?
Can you describe?
How can you as a teacher help to make such environment conducive for learning?
16 |P a g e
FS 2 Learning Episode 6: PREPARING THE LEARNING
ENVIRONMENT: AN OVERVIEW
Given the concepts and the infographic, how can you participate and assist in face-to-face learning
environment?
NOTICE
Having been exposed to the traditional classroom in your basic education, it seems that everything is
familiar. However, as teaching learning theories evolve over time there are change that are taking place
ANALYZE
What do you think brought the changes in the face-to-face learning environment
now? From the changes that you identified, choose one that you can do. How will
Do you think making the learning environment conducive for face-to-face classroom will enable the learners to
achieve better learning outcomes? Explain your answer.
PROMPTS OBSERVE
17 |P a g e
REFLECT
PLAN
What will I do to solve the problem? Describe briefly how you will do it.
PORTFOLIO ENTRY
TITLE: THE FACE-TO-FACE LEARNING ENVIRONMENT
DESCRIBE THE PHYSICAL ENVIRONMENT:
DESCRIBE THE PSYCHOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENT:
DESCRIBE THE SOCIAL ENVIRONMENT:
LEARNING EPISODE
7 NOTICE
Unlike the traditional face to face classroom environment, online or virtual environment is a bit difficult to
manage. It is because Virtual Learning Environment (VLE) is imaginary and not in the physical sense. It has no
corners or walls and it can be set up with the support of technology.
As a teacher, what have you discovered to be easy to implement in you virtual class?
18 |P a g e
How did the students show their active participation in the lesson?
ANALYZE
Students who are alone in their home space find difficulty to make responses
REFLECT
As a future teacher I feel that the on-line learning environment can be safe
Make a list of 10 websites where you can source reference and instructional materials for this episode. Place
the list in the matrix like the one below. Share this with your mentor
19 |P a g e
NOTICE
After doing your classroom routines and formulating your procedures, state what you noticed by answering the
following questions:
• How did you feel after employing your classroom routines and establishing your procedures in
the classroom/remote learning?
• How did your students respond to your classroom routines and procedures?
• What was the feedback of your Resource Teacher on your classroom routines and procedures?
• Was there a change in the classroom environment/ teaching -learning process after you
have implemented your classroom routines and procedures?
• What was the feedback of your Resource Teacher on your classroom routines and procedures?
ANALYZE
1. What factors/conditions prompted you to establish those classroom routines and procedures?
2. Was there a marked improvement in classroom management after employing your classroom routines?
REFLECT
What insights have you gained while doing this learning episode?
OBSERVE
REFLECT
PLAN
ACT
4. (Based on my answers in nos. 1-3), the possible title of my action research on this episode is
To further enrich my knowledge on establishing classroom routines and procedures, whether in the
classroom or in remote learning, these are some of the online resources which will help me in these activities
(include books, websites, you tube videos and the like and share these to your peers.)
Direction: Read the questions and choose the letter of the correct answer.
20 |P a g e
1. Ms. Asuncion teaches English in Grade Six. She finds difficulty in getting her class settled and ready for
the daily lesson. Which of the following would be the best advice for her?
2. The students of Ms. Dionisio were instructed to use the washroom gate pass whenever they need to
attend to personal necessities. This is an example of which of the following classroom management
techniques?
3. Mrs.Esplana assigned daily prayer leaders and attendance monitor checkers in her class. What is the
benefit of having this practice?
4. During inclement weather one of the routines established by Ms. Returan is for her class to fall in line
along the corridors and not in the school yard. What must be the reason why she implemented this?
21 |P a g e
FS 2 Learning Episode 9: CREATING MY
CLASSROOM / REMOTE LEARNING MANAGEMENT
PLAN
Philosophical Statement
Teacher-Student Relationships
22 |P a g e
Classroom Safety Rules and Procedures
2. Why is there a need to make the classroom management plan clear and simple?
23 |P a g e
A. For aesthetic purposes
B. For compliance with school rules
C. To be at par with others
D. For the safety and security of students
4. When is the best time to make the classroom management/ remote plan?
5. Which of the elements in the classroom management/remote plan must be given more emphasis?
LESSON PLAN in
Grade Level
Learning Outcomes
24 |P a g e
Learning Content
Learning Resources
Learning Procedures
The Department of Education has issued Department Order 42s 2016, Policies Guidelines on Daily Lesson
Preparation for the K to 12 Basic Education Program. These are the templates for the Detailed
Instructional Planning
Detailed lesson Plan (DLP) Format
School Grade Level
Teacher Learning Area
Time and Dates Quarter
I. OBJECTIVES
A. Content Standards
B. Performance Standards
C. Learning
Competencies/Objectives Write
the LC code for each
25 |P a g e
II. CONTENT
III. LEARNING RESOURCES
A. References
1. Teacher’s Guide Pages
2. Learner’s Materials pages
3. Textbook pages
4. Additional Materials from
Learning Resource (LR) portal
IV. PROCEDURES
A. Reviewing previous lesson or
presenting the new lesson
B. Establishing a purpose for the
lesson
C. Presenting
examples/instances of the
new
lesson
D. Discussing new concepts and
practicing new skills #1
E. Discussing new concepts and
practicing new skills #2
F. Developing mastery (Leads to
Formative Assessment 3)
G. Finding practical
applications of concepts and
skills in daily
living
H. Making generalizations and
abstractions about the lesson
I. Evaluating learning
Instructional Planning
(The process of systematically planning, developing, evaluating and managing the
instructional process by using principles of teaching and learning - D.O. 42,s.2016)
Detailed lesson Plan (DLP) Format
School Grade Level
Teacher Learning Area
Teaching Dates Quarter
Teaching Time Section
Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday
A. OBJECTIVES
A. Content Standards
B. Performance Standards
C. Learning Competencies/Objectives
26 |P a g e
Write the LC code for each
B. CONTENT
C. LEARNING RESOURCES
A. References
1. Teacher’s Guide Pages
2. Learner’s Materials pages
3. Textbook pages
4. Additional Materials from Learning
Resource (LR) portal
D. PROCEDURES
A. Reviewing previous lesson or
presenting the new lesson
B. Establishing a purpose for the
lesson
C. Presenting examples/instances of
the new lesson
D. Discussing new concepts and
practicing new skills #1
E. Discussing new concepts and
practicing new skills #2
F. Developing mastery (Leads to
Formative Assessment 3)
G. Finding practical applications of
concepts and skills in daily living
H. Making generalizations and
abstractions about the lesson
I. Evaluating learning
J. Additional activities for application
or remediation
E. REMARKS
F. REFLECTION
A. No. of learners who earned 70% on
the formative assessment
B. No. of learners who require
additional activities for remediation
C. Did the remedial lessons work? No.
of learners who have caught up with
the lesson
D. No. of learners who continue to
require remediation
E. Which of my teaching strategies
worked well? Why did this work?
F. What difficulties did I encounter
which my principal or supervisor can
help me solve?
G. What innovation or localized
27 |P a g e
materials did I use/ discover which I
wish to share with other teachers.
NOTICE
3: What feedback was/were given by your Resource Teacher in your first draft/succeeding
lesson/learning plans?
4. What were the best features/areas for improvement of your/lesson learning plans?
ANALYZE
Analyze the various components of your lesson plans by answering the given matrix. Take note that you must
have provisions to do this lesson on a face-to-face, modular or through online learning.
QUESTIONS ANSWERS
1. How did you arouse students' interest? What
motivational techniques did you indicate in your
plan?
2. How did you respond to the diverse types
of learners?
2.1 gender, needs, strengths, interests and
experiences
2.2 linguistic, cultural, socio-economic
and religious backgrounds
2.3 with disabilities, giftedness and talents
2.4 in difficult circumstances
2.5 from indigenous groups
3. What instructional strategies will you employ
in face-to-face or in a remote learning delivery
for
this lesson? Explain.
4. Was the language used appropriate to the level
of the students? Explain your answer briefly.
5. What types and levels of questions did you
formulate? Are they of the higher order thinking
skills (HOTS)? Write two (2) examples.
6. What instructional resources will you use?
Why? Cite the possible online resources that you
can utilize whether done in the classroom or in
remote learning?
7. Are your modes of assessment aligned with
your learning outcomes and activities? Cite a
specific example.
8. Will your performance tasks ensure the
28 |P a g e
mastery of the learning competencies? Explain,
briefly.
9. In a scale of 1-10, how will you rate your
learning plan(s)? Justify your answer.
10. If this lesson is not implemented face-to-face,
how are you going to do it remotely?
REFLECT
OBSERVE
REFLECT
PLAN
ACT
4. Based on my answers in nos. 1-3, the possible title of my action research on this episode is
To further enrich my knowledge in writing my learning / lesson plans whether in' the classroom or in
remote learning, these are some of the online resources which will help me in these activities. (Include books,
websites, you tube videos and the like and share these to your peers.)
Realizing the various skills that you need to master in preparing the learning/lesson plans, which are
the most difficult? The easiest to write? Conduct a simple survey from among your peers by requesting
them to answer this simple questionnaire.
Instruction: These are the basic skills in lesson plan writing. Rate yourself on the level of difficulty of doing the
following based on your experience.
4- Very difficult
3- Difficult
2- Moderate in difficulty
1- Not difficult
29 |P a g e
4- Very 3- Difficult 2- 1- Not
difficult Moderate difficult
in difficulty
Direction: Read the questions then choose the letter of the correct answer.
30 |P a g e
4. Which is considered high order thinking skills in the given questions?
31 |P a g e