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Bgcse SDA Paper 3 2017

law and communication (Insurance Academy of Botswana)

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L
BOTSWANA EXAM I NATIONS COUNCI
aot.*rnrGeneralCertificateofSecondaryEducation

CANDIDATE
NAME

CANDIDATE
CENTRE NUMBER
NUMBER

0569/03
SCIENGE: DOUBLE AWARD
October/November 2017
Paper 3
2 hours

Candidates answer on the Question Paper'

No Additional Materials are required'

READ THESE INSTRUCTIONS FIRST

the top of this
candidate number in the spaces provided at
write your candidate name, centre number and
page.
l

IH
g Wrrte in dark blue or black pen' .-L ...^-, . For Examiner's
i;; ;y;;e a soft p"n"iriot any dia-gr3ms' graphs or rough working'
Use
s Do not use staples' prp"t highlignters' gtue or correction fluid'
f, "tipt,
tr bo xor wRlrE lN ANY BARCoDES' 1
x
g
IE
Answer all questions. 2
Paper'
E W;it;H;;n.**t in the spaces provided on the Question
fi question or
The number of marks i, gtuI.l. niackets [ ] at the end of each 3
part question.
or if you do not use 4
V", iirv lose marks if you do not show your working
approPriate units. 5
You may use a calculator.
6
page 20'
A copy of the Periodic Table is printed on
7

I
I
10

11

12

13

14
15
Total

pages'
This document consists of 20 printed
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2 For
Examiner's
Use
Fig. 1.1 shows the scales of the beams of a triple beam balance that is used to measure
the mass of an aluminium block.

1m 200 300 400 s

01234

Fig. 1.1

(a) Define the term mass.

t1l

(b) (i) What is the mass of the aluminium block as shown by the scales in Fig. 1.1?

mass ...,g I1l

(ii) Calculate the weight of the block. (g = 10N/kg)

weight .......121

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3 For
Examinefs
Use
tc) (i) Fig.1.2 shows two identicalcylinders, G and H, placed on top of a bench.

(., H

force F1

top of bench

. Fig. 1.2

Fr is the minimum force needed to topple over cylinder G.

F2 is the minimum fore needed to topple over cylinder H.

Explain why force F1 is lrryer than Fz.

I1l

(ii) Cylinder G in Fig. 1.2 topphs over.

What name is given to the equitibrium state of the cylinder after toppling?

t1I

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5 For
Examinefs
Use
Fig. 3.1 shows a thin convex lens L, used to form an image I, of an object.
The image and the principalfocus F are shown in the diagram.

il

Fig.3.1

(a) What name is given to the distance between point C and point F?

I1I

(b) On Fig. 3.1,

(i) draw hro light rays to locate the position of the object, 121

(ii) draw and label object O. t1I

(c) State two characteristics of the image formed by a convex lens in a projector.

2. ...........,......,
121

ffi
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6 For
Examinefs
Use
4 Fig. 4.1 shows a filament bulb. The bulb is labelled 244V,100W.

Fig.4.1

(a) Name two components of the eledromagnetic spectrum that are given out by the bulb
when it is switcfied on.

1.

2.
l2l
(b) State tle narne dfte electricalquantity represented by:

24oV

100w
l2l
{c} Fig. a.2 @l and FQ. 4.2 {b) shor the prepaid electricity meter readings of a household,
before and after eneqy ms bolght

I
i

Fig.4.2 (a) before recharging Fig.4.2 (b) after recharging

{i} Calculate the amount of electrical energy that was bought. 1

energy bought = l{uvh [11

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7 FPr
ExamlhaCs
Use
(ii) An amount of PGt.60 was used to buy the electriealenergy.

Calculatethe cost of 1 ktVh d electrical energy,

cost = t21

l.

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I
5 Fig. 5.1 shows a circuit diagram.

Fig.5.1

(a) The voltage tup the 2.0 C} resietor is 2.0 V.

Troo
Calculate the crrrent fiotlgh the 2.0O resistor. Show your working'

current = .,......"..... ... ........... ..t2]

(b) Calculate

(i) the combined rs*sfisre d the 2.0O and 4.0o resistors,

combined resistance = a [1]

(ii) the total rcsistane of the circuit

totalresistance = o [2]

A radioactive source emits three different types oJ emission.

(a) Name the three types of emission.

t21

(b) Name one instrument which can be used to detect the types sf emission.

I1t

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I For
Examiner's
Use
7 Table 7.1 shows some properties of the elements in group lV of the Periodic Table.

Table 7.1

density
.--.-__=
element melting pointl"C type of oxide
g / crn'

carbon 2.25 3700

silicon 2.33 1683 acidic

germanrum 5.35 937 amphoteric

tin 7.28 505 annphoteric

lead 11.35 601 amphoteric

(a) Explain why these elements are $aced in group lV.

I1]

(b) Complete Table 7.1 by stating the type of oxide formed by carbon. l1l

(c) Describe the trends of the elements in terms of

(i) density,

l1l

(ii) melting point.

l1l

(d) Tin, (Sn) reacts with oxygen to form an amphoteric oxide.

(i) Which two substances will be formed when the oxide of tin reacts with an acid?

1. ..............

2. .............. tri
(ii) Allthe elements in Table 7.1 form compounds with hydrogen called hydrides.
The saturated hydrides of carbon are alkanes.

Predict the formula for the hydride of germanium, (Ge) which contains three
atoms of germanium.

t1I

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{0

I Excess coppe(Il) ca,rbonate ts added to 25.0crn3 sf 1.0moUdms frydrochloric acid.

Theeq,uation forthe reac{ion b:

OuCOa{s} + 2FE{aq) Cu$la(aq) + eQzb) + Hzg(f}

(a) ,Explain why the carboftile -*}in excess-

sholkl be

tI]

{b} Calculate the nrsnberdmotss in 25.0 cm3 of 1.0rnol/dm3 hydrochtoric aeid,

moleg = t2I

(c| use tre eq1diimidlhB arsrer. in (b) to ealoulate the number of moles of
copeer(U) ffirattrd
will reaet with the acid'

moles s'.,...'....... '--.... l2l

(d) Calculate

{i} the relative mdectlH mass of co,ppe(Il} carbonate,

mass = .............. ........t1I

(ii) the maas of coppertU) carbonate that will react with the acid-

mags E ......-........r...r..r.r i.ri'r....... I2I

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11 For
Examinefs
Use
{e} Hydrochloric acid is formed by dissolving hydrogen chloride gas in water.

Use a 'dot and cross' diagram to draw the structure of the ions in hydrochloric acid.
Show allthe shells in each of the ions.

I3I

tfl Describe a positive chemicaltestforwater.

test

t2l

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12

Ethanol and pentanolare members of the same homologous series.

(al State the name of the homologurs series to which ethanol and pentanol belong.

.......11I
(b) $tate two characteristics of lhe hunologous series to which ethanol and pentanol betong.

1. ..............

(c) Draw the strucfural fuinrla dhffi-

(d) Ethanol can be produced from the addition reaction of steam with ethene.

(i) Write the equation for the reaction of ethene with steam, lnclude state symbols.

... t2I
{ii} State two conditions for the reaction in (d}{i}"

1. ...,...,.."..

2, .........."..
Izt
(e) Name another method that can,be used to prepare ethansl.

.... tl l

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t3 For
Examine/s
Use
{0 Fig. 10.1 shows the electrolysis of aqueous copper(Il) sulphate using carbon electrodes.

carbon electrodes
copper(II) sulphate

Fig. 10.1

(a) Write the equation forthe reacfim mring at the anode.

I1I

{b} State two observations mde duitg lfie electrolysis.

1.

2.
t21

ffi
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14

11 Fig. 11.1(a) shours an animalcelland Fig. 1 1.1(b) shows a plant ceH-

o0 0

0 i*p
Fig. 1,l.i(a} Fis.ll.t(b)
(a) Name the parts labelled p and e.

(b) A red blood cell is an example of a cell in the mammalian circulatory sysfiern-

(i) State one uray in which a red blood cell is different from other alimd er$.
......_........t11
(ii) Give an example of one tissue and one organ in the mammalian ciulary s16stem.

tissue r..i...ir..i.r,.i

organ
I2l

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15 For
Examinels
Use
12 Fig. 12.1 shows part of the human digestive system.

stomach

large intestine

Fig. 12.1

(a) State the function of the part labelled X.

l1I

(b) Fig. 12.2 shows a diagrammatic representation of the digestion of starch.

*
+ +
enzyme U enzyme U
Fig 12.2

ti) State the name of enzyme U.

t1I

(ii) l/vtrat property of enzymes is illustrated in Fig. 12.2?

l1l
(iii) On Fig. 12.1, i&ntify a region where the process shown in Fig. 12.2 occurs and
label it V. I1I

(c) State one function of the stomaci.

l1I

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16 Fa[
Examinefs
Use
(d) Pectinase is an eRzyme used to extract juice from fruits.
Fig. 12.3 is a graph showing the rate of reaction against temperature for pectinase.

NO
temperature I "C

Fig {2.3

Table 12.1 shows the volume of juice extracted at different temperatures from equal
amounts of fruit.

Table {2.1

volume of juice extracted/cm3 temperature/'C

10

30

50

60

(i) Use the temperatures M, N, O and P, ftom the graph, to complete Table 12.1, I2l
(iCI Explain why the volume of juice extracted from the fruits was different for the
four temperatures M, N, O and P.

I3I

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17 For
Examiner's
Use
13 Fig. 1 3.1 shows the development of a zygote into a foetus.

zygote F foetus
Fig. {3.1

(a) (i) Name the process that resutts in the formation of a zygote.

t1I

(ii) ln which part of the female reproductive system is structure F found?

t1l

(b) ti) State the name of the sffixfire hbelled J.

l1l

{ii} A pregnant wornan was fu.std to have her foetus not growing well and the foetus
moving less than expected.

Suggest how the malfundionilrg of structure J may have led to this.

l3l

ffi
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18 For
Examinefs
Use
14 Fig. 14.1 shows a food web for a lake.

large fish
+ \\ waterbeetles

I \]l"o'n, .. *^rAr"
tadPole
:-inseit ranrns
mter
t/l
I
plants
larva 1

microscopic plants

Fig. 14.1

(a) (i) What is ttte maior source of energy for the food web?

I1l

(ii) Use ffie food rreb in Fig. 14.1 to construct a food chain with four tr.ophic levels.

I1I

(b) Fig- 14.2 shows the changes in population size of some organisms in the lake.

water animals

o time

Fig.712
(i) A liquid was spilt into the lake at time A.

Suggest what might have been contained in this liquid to cause the changes in
population size.

t1I

(ii) Explain the shape of the graphs for the organisms from point A.

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{9 For
Examiner's
Use
15 (a) (i) Define biotechnolqy-

l1I

(ii) $tate the micro-organisms used in the production of

chibuku.

madila
t21

(b) Biotechnology is used in the manufac*uring of drugs such as antibiotics.

State two differences betweefl ryrtitriotics and non-medicinal drugs.

1.

2.

l2l

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20

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