Scribd Logo
Upload

Welcome to Scribd!

  • 36 views

    Devices and Circuits Ii: Lecture Goals

    Uploaded by

    Mạnh Cường Trần
    This document discusses a multi-stage AC-coupled amplifier. It begins by introducing the concepts of an AC-coupled multi-stage amplifier including its components and stages. It then provides an example circuit and analyzes it in detail through multiple steps. It performs the DC and small signal analysis of each stage, derives the small signal equivalent circuit, and calculates the voltage gain, current gain, and overall gain of the multi-stage amplifier circuit. The voltage gain is calculated to be -179.9 and the overall current gain is -102.13.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Devices and Circuits Ii: Lecture Goals

    Uploaded by

    Mạnh Cường Trần
    36 views4 pages
    This document discusses a multi-stage AC-coupled amplifier. It begins by introducing the concepts of an AC-coupled multi-stage amplifier including its components and stages. It then provides an example circuit and analyzes it in detail through multiple steps. It performs the DC and small signal analysis of each stage, derives the small signal equivalent circuit, and calculates the voltage gain, current gain, and overall gain of the multi-stage amplifier circuit. The voltage gain is calculated to be -179.9 and the overall current gain is -102.13.

    Original Title

    Lecture17(20-3-11)

    Copyright

    © Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)

    Available Formats

    PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Did you find this document useful?

    Is this content inappropriate?

    This document discusses a multi-stage AC-coupled amplifier. It begins by introducing the concepts of an AC-coupled multi-stage amplifier including its components and stages. It then provides an example circuit and analyzes it in detail through multiple steps. It performs the DC and small signal analysis of each stage, derives the small signal equivalent circuit, and calculates the voltage gain, current gain, and overall gain of the multi-stage amplifier circuit. The voltage gain is calculated to be -179.9 and the overall current gain is -102.13.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    36 views4 pages

    Devices and Circuits Ii: Lecture Goals

    Uploaded by

    Mạnh Cường Trần
    This document discusses a multi-stage AC-coupled amplifier. It begins by introducing the concepts of an AC-coupled multi-stage amplifier including its components and stages. It then provides an example circuit and analyzes it in detail through multiple steps. It performs the DC and small signal analysis of each stage, derives the small signal equivalent circuit, and calculates the voltage gain, current gain, and overall gain of the multi-stage amplifier circuit. The voltage gain is calculated to be -179.9 and the overall current gain is -102.13.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 4

    Lecture Goals

    EE 332

    DEVICES AND CIRCUITS II


    Lecture 17 AC Coupled Multi-Stage Amplifier

    Understanding of concepts related to: AC-Coupled Multi-Stage Amplifier AC-Coupled Multi-Stage Amplifier/Gain AC-Coupled Multi-Stage Amplifier/Current Gain

    ACCOUPLEDMULTISTAGEAMPLIFIER /INTRODUCTION
    Couplingcapacitorsdecouplethecircuitinto3stages
    VCC R1 vi C1 R2 RE1 RC1 Q1 R3 Q2 C2 CE1 R4 RE2 C3 RL vo
    vi R2 C1

    ACCOUPLEDMULTISTAGEAMPLIFIER /EXAMPLEANDGAIN
    Analyzethegivenmultistageamplifier
    VCC R1 RC1 Q1 RE1 C2 CE1 R4 RE2 R3 Q2 C3 RL

    = 70, VBE ,ON = 0.7V , Q1,2 = V A = 70V , VCC = 15V


    vo

    Given:
    R1 = 160 k , R2 = 43 k , RC 1 = 4.7 k , RE 1 = 1.6 k , R3 = 91k , R4 = 120 k , RL = 2.5 k , C 1 = C E 1 = C 2 = C 3 = 10 F ,

    CEamplifier CCamplifier(voltagefollower)

    73

    ACCOUPLEDMULTISTAGEAMPLIFIER /1ST STAGEDCANALYSIS


    Step1:DCanalysis DCeffectsonthedashbox Two4resistor BJTcircuits
    VCC R1 vi C1 R2 RE1 RC1 Q1 CE1 C2 RE2 R3 Q2 C3 R4 RL vo
    VEQ

    ACCOUPLEDMULTISTAGEAMPLIFIER /1ST STAGEDCANALYSIS


    VCC IC REQ Q1 IB IE RE

    AssumingBJToperatinginforwardactivemode, TheveninizingLHScircuit
    VEQ = VCC
    vo

    RC

    R2 = 3.18V R1 + R2

    REQ = ( R1 / / R2 ) = 33.89k

    Solvetheloop
    VEQ = I E 1 RE 1 + VBE ,ON + I B1 REQ I E 1 = ( + 1) I B1 I B1 = VEQ VBE ,ON REQ + ( + 1) RE 1 = 2.48 = 16.82 A 33.89k + 71 1.6k

    ACCOUPLEDMULTISTAGEAMPLIFIER /1ST STAGEDCANALYSIS


    VCC IC REQ Q1 IB VEQ IE RE

    ACCOUPLEDMULTISTAGEAMPLIFIER /1ST STAGESMALLSIGNALPARAMETERS


    Step2:SmallSignalParameters:
    gm 1 = r 1 = ro1 = I C 1 1.18mA = = 47.2mS VT 25mV

    I B 1 = 16.82 A then , I C 1 = 1.18 mA and I E 1 = 1.19 mA

    RC vo

    SolveRHSloop
    V RC 1 = RC 1 I C 1 = 5.53V V RE 1 = R E 1 I E 1 = 1.91V VCE 1 = VCC V RC 1 V RE 1 = 7.56V

    gm 1

    70 = 1.48k 47.2mS

    V A + VCE 1 77.56V = = 65.7 k IC 1 1.18mA

    SinceVCE=7.56>VCE,sat=0.1V TheBJToperatesinForwardActiveregion

    74

    ACCOUPLEDMULTISTAGEAMPLIFIER /2ND STAGEDCANALYSIS


    Step1:DCanalysis
    DCeffectsonthedashbox Two4resistor BJTcircuits
    VCC R1 vi C1 R2 RE1 RC1 Q1 CE1 C2 RE2 R3 Q2 C3 R4 RL vo
    VEQ

    ACCOUPLEDMULTISTAGEAMPLIFIER /2ND STAGEDCANALYSIS


    VEQ 2 = VCC
    VCC IC REQ Q1 IB IE RE
    IB2 =

    R4 = 8.53V R3 + R4
    7.83 = 37.6 A 51.75k + 71 2.2k

    REQ 2 = ( R3 / / R4 ) = 51.75k
    VEQ 2 VBE ,ON REQ + ( + 1) RE 2 =

    RC vo

    I C 2 = 2.63mA and I E 2 = 2.67 mA

    SolveRHSloop VCE 2 = VCC VRC 2 VRE 2 = 11.88V SinceVCE2=11.88V>VCE,sat=0.1V TheBJToperatesinForwardActiveregion

    ACCOUPLEDMULTISTAGEAMPLIFIER /2ND STAGESMALLSIGNALPARAMETERS


    Step2:SmallSignalParameters:
    gm 2 = r 2 = I C 2 2.63mA = = 105mS VT 25mV

    ACCOUPLEDMULTISTAGEAMPLIFIER /SMALLSIGNALEQUIVALENTCIRCUIT
    Step3:SmallSignalEquivalentCircuit
    B1 vi R1//R2 vbe1 gmvbe1 r 1 E1 RE2 ro1 RC1 R3//R4 vbe2 C1 B2 gmvbe2 r2 E2 RL vo ro2 C2

    gm 2

    70 = 665 105mS

    V + VCE 2 81.88V = = 31.13k ro 2 = A 2.63mA IC 2

    Stage1:CEamplifier Stage2:CCamplifier

    75

    ACCOUPLEDMULTISTAGEAMPLIFIER /VOLTAGEGAIN
    B1 vi R1//R2 vbe1 gmvbe1 r 1 E1 RE2 ro1 RC1 R3//R4 vbe2 C1 B2 gmvbe2 r2 E2 RL vo ro2 C2
    vi

    ACCOUPLEDMULTISTAGEAMPLIFIER /VOLTAGEGAIN
    B1 gmvbe1 R1//R2 vbe1 r1 E1 RE2 ro1 RC1 R3//R4 vbe2 C1 B2 gmvbe2 r2 E2 RL vo ro2 C2

    Voltagegain
    Av = v o v be 1 v c 1 v b 2 v o = vi v i v be 1 v c 1 v b 2

    Voltagegain
    Av = v o v be 1 v c 1 v b 2 v o = vi v i v be 1 v c 1 v b 2

    Calculateonetermatatime: rb 2 = r 2 + ( + 1)[ RE 2 / / RL ] = 84.55 k v be 1 =1 v c 1 = 47.2 3.85 = 181.72 vi


    v be 1

    v c 1 = g m 1 v be 1 [ RC 1 / / ro1 / / R3 / / R4 / / rb 2 ]

    Calculateonetermatatime:

    vo ( + 1)[ R E 2 / / R L ] = v b 2 r 2 + ( + 1)[ R E 2 / / R L ] = ( + 1) 1170 = 0.99 665 + ( + 1) 1170

    vb 2 =1 vc1

    Av = 1 ( 181.72) 1 0.99 = 179.9

    ACCOUPLEDMULTISTAGEAMPLIFIER /CURRENTGAIN
    B1 vi R1//R2 vbe1 gmvbe1 r 1 E1 RE2 ro1 RC1 R3//R4 vbe2 C1 B2 gmvbe2 r 2 E2 RL vo ro2 C2

    ACCOUPLEDMULTISTAGEAMPLIFIER /CURRENTGAIN
    B1 vi R1//R2 vbe1 gmvbe1 r1 E1 RE2 ro1 RC1 R3//R4 vbe2 C1 B2 gmvbe2 r2 E2 RL vo ro2 C2

    Ai = Av

    Ri RL
    R L 1 = R3 / / R4 / / rb 2

    Ai = Av

    Ri RL

    1st stage:
    R Ai 1 = Av 1 i 1 RL1 Av 1 = v c 1 v be 1 v c 1 = = 181.72 vi v i v be 1

    Ri 1 = R1 / / R2 / / rb 1 = R1 / / R2 / / r 1 = 1.42 k = 91k / /120 k / /84.55 k = 31.19 k 1.42 k = 8.27 Ai 1 = 181.72 31.19 k

    2ndstage:
    Ai 2 = Av 2 Av 2 = Ri 2 RL 2

    R i 2 = R 3 / / R4 / / rb 2 = 31.19 k R L = 2.5 k Ai 2 = 0.960 31.19 k = 12.35 2.5 k Ai = Ai 1 Ai 2 = 8.27 12.35 = 102.13

    vo v v = b 2 o = 0.99 v c 1 v c 1 bb 2

    76

    You might also like

    pFad - Phonifier reborn

    Pfad - The Proxy pFad of © 2024 Garber Painting. All rights reserved.

    Note: This service is not intended for secure transactions such as banking, social media, email, or purchasing. Use at your own risk. We assume no liability whatsoever for broken pages.


    Alternative Proxies:

    Alternative Proxy

    pFad Proxy

    pFad v3 Proxy

    pFad v4 Proxy