BC 104-2004 PDF
BC 104-2004 PDF
BC 104-2004 PDF
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[includes B.C. Reg. 45/2017 and B.C. Reg. 170/2018, Sch. 4 amendments (effective December 3, 2019)]
Contents
Part 1: Division 1 — Individuals Who May Perform Regulated Work under This
Regulation
5. Individuals who may perform regulated work
6. Exemption from authorization requirement to operate certain equipment
28. Application for Category "A" interim power engineer's certificate of qualification
29. Application for Category "B" interim power engineer's certificate of qualification
30. Repealed
31. Application procedure for an oil well boiler operator's certificate of qualification
32. What an oil well boiler operator may do
33. Application for antique show boiler operator's certificate of qualification
34. What an antique show boiler operator may do
35. Application for ice facility operator's certificate of qualification
36. What an ice facility operator may do
37. Application for boiler safety awareness certificate of qualification
38. What the holder of a boiler safety awareness certificate of qualification may do
39. Application for refrigeration safety awareness certificate of qualification
40. What a refrigeration safety awareness certificate of qualification holder may do
41. Application for pressure welder's certificate of qualification
42. What a pressure welder may do
43. Posting of certificates
43.1 Certificates of qualification having no expiry date
[Provisions of the Safety Standards Act, SBC 2003, c. 39, relevant to the enactment of this
regulation: section 88]
(i) in a petroleum refinery other than in a power plant that is part of the
petroleum refinery, and
(ii) if the heat for the process is generated as a result of a reaction that is part
of the process or burning;
(k) a pressure vessel plant;
(ADD) (l) a low pressure thermal fluid plant with a boiler capacity greater than 150 m2 if
Feb
23/10 the plant is equipped with an automated control system that
(i) monitors performance of the plant, including all systems related to
automated operation, and automatically alters the operation of the plant to
ensure it is operating safely, including during start up and shut down
operations,
(ii) is designed so that any failure of the automated control system will cause
the plant to go to a predetermined safe state, and
(iii) has been registered by a provincial safety manager in accordance with
section 84.1.
[am. B.C. Regs. 134/2009; 46/2010; 170/2018, Sch. 2.]
Certificate of qualification
7. (1) The following classes of certificates of qualification are established:
(a) first class power engineer;
(b) second class power engineer;
(c) third class power engineer;
(d) fourth class power engineer;
(AM) (e) fifth class power engineer;
Apr
01/09
(SUB) (f) refrigeration operator;
Apr
01/09
(g) category "A" interim power engineer;
(h) category "B" interim power engineer;
(REP) (i) Repealed. [B.C. Reg. 134/2009]
Apr
01/09
(j) oil well boiler operator;
(k) antique show boiler operator;
(l) ice facility operator;
(m) boiler safety awareness;
(n) refrigeration safety awareness;
(SUB) (o) class "A" pressure welder;
Dec
03/19
(ADD) (p) class "IT" pressure welder;
Dec
03/19
(ADD) (q) class "R" pressure welder.
Dec
03/19
(AM) (2) If an applicant for a certificate of qualification is required under this regulation to have
Aug
31/18 employment experience as a condition of certification, the applicant must provide a
signed, written statement from the chief engineer of the plant in which the applicant is
employed, that
(a) sets out in detail the qualifying time, experience, knowledge and qualifications of
the applicant, and
(b) describes the plant in which the applicant is employed, including the boiler
capacity and types of equipment in the plant.
(3) For the purposes of subsection (2), if there is no chief engineer, the statement may be
provided by the owner of the plant.
(AM) (4) For the purposes of this section, a provincial safety manager may recognize equivalent
Aug
31/18 training and experience that an applicant has gained from a jurisdiction other than
British Columbia, subject to an examination of the applicant, as counting toward the
requirements to obtain a corresponding certificate of qualification issued under this
regulation.
[am. B.C. Regs. 134/2009; 170/2018, Sch. 2; 170/2018, Sch. 4.]
(REP) Repealed
Apr
01/09
8. Repealed. [B.C. Reg. 134/2009]
(REP) Repealed
Apr
01/09
10. Repealed. [B.C. Reg. 134/2009]
(REP) Repealed
Apr
01/09
12. Repealed. [B.C. Reg. 134/2009]
(REP) Repealed
Apr
01/09
14. Repealed. [B.C. Reg. 134/2009]
(2) If an applicant has successfully completed a second class power engineering course that
has been approved by a provincial safety manager, the required periods of employment
referred to in subsection (1) (b) (i) to (v) are reduced by 9 months.
(AM) (3) If an applicant holds an engineering degree, the required periods of employment for the
Oct
02/17 positions and types of plants set out in subsection (1) (b) (i) to (v) are reduced by 12
months.
[am. B.C. Regs. 475/2004, Sch. 4; 134/2009; 45/2017, Sch. 4; 170/2018, Sch. 2.]
(REP) Repealed
Apr
01/09
16. Repealed. [B.C. Reg. 134/2009]
(REP) Repealed
Apr
01/09
18. Repealed. [B.C. Reg. 134/2009]
A first, second, third and fourth class power engineer's certificate of qualification
entitles the holder to be
(a) chief engineer of a plant with a corresponding or lower class,
(b) shift engineer of a plant up to one class higher than the class of the certificate,
or
(c) a person in charge of any type or size of refrigeration plant.
(2) The holder of any class of power engineer's certificate of qualification may perform
the duties authorized for the holder of a power engineer's certificate of qualification of
a lower classification.
(3) An individual who holds a power engineer's certificate of qualification that is one
class lower than that required for
(a) chief engineer of a plant may act as an assistant chief engineer of the plant, or
(b) shift engineer of a plant may act as an assistant shift engineer of the plant.
(4) An individual who holds any class of power engineer's certificate of qualification may
act as an assistant engineer.
[en. B.C. Reg. 134/2009.]
28. (1) Subject to section 7 (2) and (3) of this regulation, the chief engineer of a plant, or, if there is
no chief engineer, the owner of a plant, may apply for a category "A" interim power
engineer certificate of qualification on behalf of a power engineer who holds a power
engineer's certificate of qualification that is one class lower than that required for the
relevant position and who has been employed in the plant or an equivalent plant for a
period of at least 12 months if
(a) the boiler capacity of the plant is increased, or
(b) the power engineer employed in the plant needs more time, because of a reason
acceptable to a provincial safety manager, to prepare for any required examinations.
(2) A category "A" interim power engineer's certificate of qualification is in force for not more
than 12 months from the date of issue.
(3) Despite subsection (2), on application by the owner or chief engineer of a plant, a category
"A" interim power engineer's certificate of qualification issued to a power engineer in that
plant, who has attempted to pass an examination during the time the interim certificate is in
force, may be renewed by a provincial safety manager once only, for a period that does not
exceed 12 months.
29. (1) The chief engineer of a plant, or, if there is no chief engineer, the owner of a plant, may
apply for a category "B" interim power engineer's certificate of qualification on behalf of a
power engineer who has been employed in the plant or an equivalent plant for a period of at
least 12 months if there are special circumstances in the plant such as illness, extended
vacations or emergencies.
(2) The power engineer referred to in subsection (1) must hold a certificate of qualification one
class lower than the interim certificate applied for and the application must be approved by
a provincial safety manager.
(3) A category "B" interim power engineer's certificate of qualification is in force for no more
than 60 days from the date of issue.
(4) Despite subsection (3), on application by the owner or chief engineer of a plant, a category
"B" interim power engineer's certificate of qualification issued to a power engineer in that
plant may be renewed by a provincial safety manager once only, for a period that does not
exceed 30 days.
(REP) Repealed
Apr
01/09
30. Repealed. [B.C. Reg. 134/2009]
have passed the oil well boiler operator certificate of qualification examination,
and
(b) either
(i) be employed at, and have experience in the operation of, an oil well plant
for a period of not less than 6 months, or
(ii) have successfully completed an oil well boiler operator's course that has
been approved by a provincial safety manager.
[en. B.C. Reg. 134/2009.]
33. An applicant for an antique show boiler operator's certificate of qualification must
(a) be the owner of, or be designated in writing by the owner to be responsible for the
operation and maintenance of, an antique show boiler,
(b) provide evidence, satisfactory to a provincial safety manager, that the applicant has
experience with the construction, repair, operation and maintenance of antique show
boilers, and
(c) satisfy a safety officer that the applicant has a thorough knowledge of the
(i) operation of the plant for which the applicant is responsible, and
(ii) duties and responsibilities of a plant operator.
An ice facility operator's certificate of qualification entitles the holder to operate an ice
facility plant that
(a) does not exceed 1 000 kW prime mover nameplate rating, and
(SUB) (b) has, as the person in charge of the plant, a refrigeration operator or a power
Aug
31/18 engineer of fourth class or higher.
[am. B.C. Regs. 134/2009; 170/2018, Sch. 2.]
with a total plant capacity of 1 000 kW or less prime mover nameplate rating.
(2) The holder of a refrigeration safety awareness certificate of qualification is not
permitted to operate or perform any repairs to the refrigeration plant but is permitted to
shut down the plant or initiate safety procedures when specifically trained and assigned
to perform such tasks.
(ADD) (3) Without limiting subsection (2), the holder of a refrigeration safety awareness
Aug
31/18 certificate of qualification must, before performing any task referred to in this section,
be trained by the person in charge of the refrigeration plant in safety procedures for that
plant.
[am. B.C. Reg. 170/2018, Sch. 2.]
The holder of a class "R" pressure welder's certificate of qualification may perform
pressure welding for the licensed contractor named on the certificate for a period of up
to 6 months from the date the certificate is issued, as stated on the certificate.
[en. B.C. Reg. 170/2018, Sch. 4.]
Posting of certificates
(AM) 43. (1) When the holder of a certificate of qualification issued under this regulation is
Oct
02/17 employed in a plant, the original certificate must be posted in a conspicuous, clean and
safe place in the plant premises.
(ADD) (2) A holder of a certificate of qualification issued under this regulation must carry, at all
Oct
02/17 times while performing regulated work, proof acceptable to a provincial safety manager
of the holder's certification.
[am. B.C. Reg. 45/2017, Sch. 4.]
Plant classifications
(SUB) 44. (1) A plant classification referred to in this regulation requires a power engineer with a
Apr
01/09 corresponding or higher class of certificate of qualification to be appointed as chief
engineer of that plant.
(AM) (2) For the purposes of subsection (1), a plant is classified by the type and total capacity of
Aug
31/18 all boilers that are connected to the same header.
(ADD) (2.1) A refrigeration plant requires a refrigeration operator or a power engineer with a fourth
Apr
01/09 class or higher certification of qualification to be in charge of the plant.
(REP) (3) and (4) Repealed. [B.C. Reg. 134/2009]
Apr
01/09
[am. B.C. Reg. 134/2009; 170/2018, Sch. 2.]
(b) a boiler heating surface and other equivalent surface outside the furnace must be
measured circumferentially plus any extended surface;
(c) a waterwall heating surface and other equivalent surface within the furnace must
be measured as the projected tube area (diameter x length) plus any extended
surface on the furnace side, but in computing the heating surface for this purpose
only the tubes, fireboxes, shells, tubesheets and the projected area of headers
need to be considered, except that for vertical firetube steam boilers only that
portion of the tube surface up to the middle of the gauge glass is to be computed.
(3) The heat receiving surface area in square metres (m2) of an electric boiler is the number
obtained by dividing the maximum kilowatt input by 10.
(4) The heat receiving surface area of a coiltube or a fintube boiler includes the extended
surfaces.
(REP) (5) Repealed. [B.C. Reg. 170/2018, Sch. 2]
Aug
31/18
[am. B.C. Reg. 170/2018, Sch. 2.]
Permits
(AM) 62. (1) A person must have an installation permit to install, repair or alter any of the following:
Aug
31/18
(a) a boiler;
(b) a refrigeration system or part of a refrigeration system.
(2) A person must hold an operating permit for each boiler, pressure vessel or refrigeration
system.
(3) If a person holds an operating permit under subsection (2), the permit holder or an
employee of the permit holder may perform routine maintenance or minor repairs to
that equipment without holding a boiler or refrigeration contractor's licence.
(4) A provincial safety manager may, in a particular case, determine what constitutes
routine maintenance or minor repairs for the purpose of subsection (3).
(5) An owner may apply for an installation permit to perform an installation or repair of
equipment to which this regulation applies that would otherwise require a licensed
contractor to apply for the permit if
(a) the owner submits a written application to a provincial safety manager specifying
the work to be done in the plant and the equipment and components to be used,
and
(b) the owner provides the name and qualifications of the individual who will
perform the work under the permit.
(6) A person who applies for a permit for a refrigeration plant using a Group Al, A2 or B1
refrigerant and having a capacity of 125 kW or more prime mover nameplate rating, or
using a Group A3, B2 or B3 refrigerant and having a capacity of 25 kW or more prime
mover nameplate rating, must submit piping design drawing with the permit
application.
(7) An installation permit issued under this regulation is not required to name a field safety
representative.
[am. B.C. Reg. 170/2018, Sch. 2.]
(3) An applicant for an operating permit must provide to a provincial safety manager
(a) a record identifying
(i) the location of the plant and all related plants, if any,
(ii) the classification, type and total capacity of the plant, and
(iii) all boilers, pressure vessels and ancillary equipment that form part of the
plant, and
(b) any further information required by the provincial safety manager.
[en. B.C. Reg. 45/2017, Sch. 4.]
(REP) Repealed
Oct
02/19
62.2 Repealed. [B.C. Reg. 104/2004, s. 62.2 (5)]
66. (1) If an incident occurs in a plant and an injury or death has occurred as a result of the
incident, the owner must isolate the equipment and prohibit any further use of the
equipment until its use is approved by a provincial safety manager.
(2) The owner must conduct, or cause to be conducted, an investigation of the incident and
submit a written report of the findings to a provincial safety manager within 30 days of the
incident.
69.
A person must not perform any work on a boiler, pressure vessel or pressure piping system
connected to it, instrumentation and control system, fuel system or fuel burning equipment
or refrigeration plant equipment that may affect the operation and safety of the plant except
with the prior approval of the chief engineer, assistant chief engineer or the person in
charge of the plant.
73. (1) An owner or licensed contractor who installs a boiler must ensure that sufficient air is
capable of being supplied to every boiler in the plant to permit complete combustion of the
fuel.
(2) The owner of a plant may use a mechanical system to supply air for the combustion of the
fuel in a boiler if the mechanical system
(a) is interlocked with the burner controls of the boiler, and
(b) ensures that adequate air is provided before any fuel is admitted into the combustion
chamber or the furnace of the boiler.
To provide for servicing of the pressure reducing device, hand controlled bypass valves
having a capacity no greater than the reducing device may be installed around the
pressure reducing device if
(a) the downstream piping is adequately protected by relief or safety devices of
proper capacity, or
(b) the design pressure of the downstream piping equipment is at least as high as the
design pressure of the upstream piping equipment.
[am. B.C. Reg. 46/2010.]
75. (1) The owner of a steam driven engine must ensure that the steam driven engine has a quick
closing emergency shut off valve that is
(a) located in the steam pipe to the engine,
(b) arranged so it can be shut from a remote location, and
(c) tested regularly and the results of the tests recorded and kept by the owner in a form
acceptable to a provincial safety manager.
(2) All steam driven engines must be inspected annually and the connected boiler must have a
hydrostatic test performed annually that is witnessed by a safety officer.
76. (1) The owner of a plant must ensure that every chemical recovery boiler in the plant is
operated in accordance with the applicable provisions of the codes and standards set out in
the Schedule to this regulation.
(2) The owner of a plant must ensure that the instruments and controls that are necessary for
the safe operation and emergency shutdown of a chemical recovery boiler are located in the
control room of the plant.
(3) The owner of a plant must not permit the operation of a chemical recovery boiler in the
plant unless there is compliance with all of the following:
(a) procedures that will ensure the safe evacuation of all plant employees and the safe
shutdown of the plant during an emergency have been
(i) sent to a provincial safety manager at least one month before the boiler is
used, and
(ii) posted as near as possible to the operating panel of the chemical recovery
boiler;
(b) the chemical recovery boiler has a rapid drain system that has worked during tests
that were conducted in the manner required by a safety officer;
(c) a device that continuously monitors and records the firing concentration of the black
liquor in the chemical recovery boiler has been installed
(i) after the last connection if contamination by a substance that would dilute the
black liquor could occur, and
(ii) before the burner spray nozzles;
(d) equipment has been installed that is separate from and that tests the device referred
to in paragraph (c);
(e) an audible boiler low water level alarm is fitted to the chemical recovery boiler,
which alarm can only be cancelled after the condition that caused the alarm to sound
has been acknowledged and, if not corrected within 60 seconds, will sound again
until corrected;
(f) a communication system between personnel in the plant and the power engineer in
the control room is functioning;
(g) the dissolving tanks of the chemical recovery boiler are
(i) constructed in accordance with industry recommended safe design practices,
and
(ii) vented with explosive relief devices that, when used, ensure that the dissolving
tanks are safe;
(h) an emergency spout-cooling water make-up is installed on water cooled spouts.
(4) The owner of a chemical recovery boiler must ensure that the power engineer who is placed
in immediate charge of the chemical recovery boiler, and who is responsible to the shift
engineer for the safe and efficient operation of the chemical recovery boiler, is the holder of
a first, second or third class power engineer's certificate of qualification.
(REP) Repealed
Aug
31/18
83. Repealed. [B.C. Reg. 170/2018, Sch. 2]
(SUB)
Aug
31/18
85. The manufacturer or designer of the fuel system for a boiler must submit the following
to a provincial safety manager, on request of the provincial safety manager and within
the time requested:
(a) information respecting the safeguards, controls and interlocks of the fuel
system, including a listing of the codes and standards to which the system
conforms;
(b) schematic drawings and logic data.
[en. B.C. Reg. 170/2018, Sch. 2.]
87. (1) A person must not perform an alteration to a boiler or pressure vessel unless that person has
registered the alteration with a provincial safety manager.
(2) The registration submission for an altered boiler or pressure vessel must include all of the
following:
(a) proof that the boiler or pressure vessel was manufactured in accordance with the
design registered under section 84 (1);
(b) non-destructive examination reports that confirm suitability for further operation;
(c) calculations based on both the original code of construction and the current edition
and addenda of the applicable ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code, whichever is
more appropriate.
(3) A provincial safety manager may assign a new Canadian Registration Number to a boiler or
pressure vessel following a successful review of a registration submission under subsection
(2).
88. (1) For this section, "Canadian Registration Number" has the same meaning as in CSA B51.
(2) If a refrigeration plant
(a) has a capacity of 125 kW prime mover nameplate rating or more and uses Group Al,
A2 or B1 refrigerants, or
(b) has a capacity of 25 kW prime mover nameplate rating or more and uses Group A3,
B2 or B3 refrigerants,
a licensed contractor must, before performing an installation, provide a registration number
for the pressure piping to a provincial safety manager.
SCHEDULE
[en. B.C. Reg. 50/2007, Sch. 2; am. B.C. Regs. 38/2008; 133/2009; 334/2010; 201/2011; 43/2013; 47/2014; 113/2015; 97/2016; 170/2018, Sch. 2.]
(Am) Apr 1/09 >> 1 The following codes, standards or parts of a code or standard of the American
Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME) are adopted:
(Sub) June 9/15 >> (a) ASME B31.1-2014 Power Piping;
(Sub) June 9/15 >> (b) ASME B31.3-2014 Process Piping;
(Am) Apr 3/14 >> (c) ASME B31.5 Refrigeration Piping and Heat Transfer Components 2013
Edition;
(Sub) June 9/15 >> (d) ASME B31.9-2014 Building Services Piping;
(Rep) Apr 26/16 >> (e) Repealed. [B.C. Reg. 97/2016]
(Sub) June 9/15 >> (f) ASME PTC 25-2014 Pressure Relief Devices.
(Am) Apr 26/16 >> 2 The ANSI/NB-23 National Board Inspection Code 2015 Edition of the
American National Standards Institute and the National Board of Boiler and
Pressure Vessel Inspectors (ANSI/NB) is adopted.
(Sub) Nov 25/10 >> 3 The following codes, standards or parts of a code or standard of the American
Petroleum Institute (API) are adopted:
(Sub) Apr 26/16 >> (a) API STD 530 Revision/Edition 7 Calculation of Heater-Tube Thickness
in Petroleum Refineries 2015 Edition;
(Sub) June 9/15 >> (b) API 510 Pressure Vessel Inspection Code: In-Service Inspection, Rating,
Repair, and Alteration, Tenth Edition;
(c) API 570 Revision/Edition 3 Piping Inspection Code: Inspection, Repair,
Alteration and Rerating of In-Service Piping Systems.
(Am) June 9/15 >> 4 The following codes, standards or parts of a code or standard of the American
Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME), or the American Society of
Mechanical Engineers and the American National Standards Institute
(ASME/ANSI), as applicable, are adopted:
(Am) Apr 26/16 >> (a) ASME Section I — Rules for Construction of Power Boilers 2015
Edition;
(Am) Apr 26/16 >> (b) ASME Section IV — Rules for Construction of Heating Boilers 2015
Edition;
(Am) Apr 26/16 >> (c) ASME Section VIII — Rules for Construction of Pressure Vessels,
Divisions 1, 2 and 3, 2015 Edition;
(Am) Apr 26/16 >> (d) ASME Section X — Fiber-Reinforced Plastic Pressure Vessels 2015
Edition;
(Am) Apr 26/16 >> (e) ASME Section XII — Rules for Construction and Continued Service of
Transport Tanks 2015 Edition;
[Provisions of the Safety Standards Act, SBC 2003, c. 39, relevant to the enactment of this regulation: section
88]